County profile

Adams County

Mississippi · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
28,803
Median household income
$43,644
People below poverty
27%
Median home value
$108,700

Income

The median income of households in Adams County, Mississippi was $43,644. An estimated 11.9% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 4.6% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Adams County, Mississippi in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 11.9
$10,000 to $14,999 7.7
$15,000 to $24,999 11.6
$25,000 to $34,999 10.7
$35,000 to $49,999 15.1
$50,000 to $74,999 13.9
$75,000 to $99,999 11.6
$100,000 to $149,999 8.6
$150,000 to $199,999 4.2
$200,000 or more 4.6

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Adams County, Mississippi in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 48496
Female 41931

An estimated 64.6% of households received earnings. An estimated 43.1% of households received Social Security and an estimated 22.1 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $20,622. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Adams County, Mississippi in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 64.6
Social Security 43.1
Retirement income 22.1
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 7.4
Cash public assistance income 3.1

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 27 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 42.1% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 21.3% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 23.5% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Adams County, Mississippi in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 27
Children under 18 years below poverty 42.1
People 65 years old and over below poverty 21.3
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 23.5

In 2020-2024, 16.5 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 53% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 37.7% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 53.7% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Adams County, Mississippi in 2020-2024, 88.7% had health insurance coverage and 11.3% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 48.1% and public coverage was 50.3%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 4.8%.


In 2020-2024, Adams County, Mississippi had a total population of 28,803 - 14,580 (50.6%) females and 14,223 (49.4%) males. The median age was 42 years. An estimated 20.5% of the population was under 18 years, 29.1% was 19 to 44 years, 25% was 45 to 64 years, and 22 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Adams County, Mississippi in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 805 742
5 to 9 766 989
10 to 14 827 680
15 to 19 1005 1070
20 to 24 975 611
25 to 29 914 843
30 to 34 912 781
35 to 39 875 841
40 to 44 908 717
45 to 49 803 774
50 to 54 752 795
55 to 59 777 800
60 to 64 1179 1322
65 to 69 979 1404
70 to 74 776 749
75 to 79 508 549
80 to 84 185 556
85 and over 277 357

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 37.6% were White; 56% were Black or African American; 7.1% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0.2% were Asian; 13.5% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 2% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 3.5% of the people in Adams County, Mississippi were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 37.1% of the people in Adams County, Mississippi were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 11,464 households in Adams County, Mississippi. The average household size was 2.36 people.

Married-couple households made up 39.2% of the households in Adams County, Mississippi while cohabiting couple households made up 4.1% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 38.1% of all households, while 18.7% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 15.4% of households were male householders living alone, and 19.1% were female householders living alone, for a total of 34.5% of all households.

In Adams County, Mississippi, 27.5% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 41.7% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Adams County, Mississippi in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 39.2
Cohabiting Couples 4.1
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
18.7
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
38.1

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 40.8% of males and 35.4% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 44.1 37.1
Now married, except separated 40.8 35.4
Separated 1.2 1.8
Widowed 2.4 10.7
Divorced 11.5 14.9

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Adams County, Mississippi, 731 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 64.4% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 94.9% of the people living in Adams County, Mississippi were U.S. natives. 77.4% of the Adams County, Mississippi population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 5.1% of Adams County, Mississippi residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 5.8% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 11.5 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Adams County, Mississippi come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Adams County, Mississippi.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Adams County, Mississippi in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 43.4
Asia 33.2
Europe 4.2
Africa 18.3
Northern America 0.9
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Adams County, Mississippi in 2020-2024, 6.5 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 3.9% of people at least five years old; 4.1% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Adams County, Mississippi in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 3.9
Other Indo-European languages 0.9
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.9
Other languages 0.7

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 89.6 % of the people at least one year old living in Adams County, Mississippi were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Adams County, Mississippi in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 89.6
Different house, same county 3.1
Different county, same state 0.7
Different state 2.2
Abroad 4.4

Education

In 2020-2024, 85.4 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 20.6% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 14.6% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Adams County, Mississippi was 5,496 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 305 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 4,248. College or graduate school enrollment was 943.

Educational Attainment of People in Adams County, Mississippi in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 14.6
High school diploma or equivalency 35.1
Some college, no degree 21.5
Associate's degree 8.2
Bachelor's degree 14
Graduate or professional degree 6.5

Disability

In Adams County, Mississippi, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 14.7 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 4.3% of people under 18 years old, to 9.8% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 36.3% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Adams County, Mississippi, 44.2 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 52.7% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 76.2% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 19.6% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 4.1 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 7,989 76.2
Federal, state, or local government workers 2,054 19.6
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 431 4.1

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Adams County, Mississippi worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Adams County, Mississippi in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 2.2
Construction 7.1
Manufacturing 6
Wholesale trade 3.3
Retail trade 11.8
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 8.2
Information 1
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 5.5
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 6.9
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 25.9
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 9.4
Other Services, except public administration 5.6
Public administration 6.9

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Adams County, Mississippi in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 3,469 33.1
Service occupations 2,179 20.8
Sales and office occupations 2,170 20.7
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 995 9.5
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 1,665 15.9

Commuting to Work

An estimated 88.4% of Adams County, Mississippi workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 5.6% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 21.3 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Adams County, Mississippi in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 88.4
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 5.6
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0.4
Walked 0.5
Other means 2.5
Worked from home 2.5

In 2020-2024, Adams County, Mississippi had a total of 14,928 housing units. Of these housing units, 71.7% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 14.6% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 13.6% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Adams County, Mississippi in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 71.7
Apartments in multi-unit structures 14.6
Mobile homes 13.6
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

5% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 9.6% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Adams County, Mississippi was 5.5 rooms, and of these housing units 69.7% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Adams County, Mississippi had 11,464 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 3,464 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 68.1% while renters occupied 31.9%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.36 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.36.

3% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 19.5% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 6.4% and another 20.2% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Adams County, Mississippi:

House Heating Fuel Used in Adams County, Mississippi in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 45
Electricity 53.2
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0.2
All other fuels 1.1
No fuel used 0.5

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Adams County, Mississippi was $108,700.

Of the owner-occupied households, 32.1 % had a mortgage. 67.9% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,235 and for owners without a mortgage it was $418.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Adams County, Mississippi was $734. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.