County profile

Calloway County

Kentucky · ACS 2020–2024

Download data

Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
38,224
Median household income
$52,706
People below poverty
17.2%
Median home value
$183,200

Income

The median income of households in Calloway County, Kentucky was $52,706. An estimated 7.5% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 4.4% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Calloway County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Less than $10,000 7.5
$10,000 to $14,999 5.6
$15,000 to $24,999 9.8
$25,000 to $34,999 10.9
$35,000 to $49,999 13.5
$50,000 to $74,999 16.7
$75,000 to $99,999 14.7
$100,000 to $149,999 12.5
$150,000 to $199,999 4.5
$200,000 or more 4.4

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Calloway County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Dollars
Male 47111
Female 40395

An estimated 72.6% of households received earnings. An estimated 33.6% of households received Social Security and an estimated 27.2 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $20,737. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Calloway County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Earnings 72.6
Social Security 33.6
Retirement income 27.2
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 4.6
Cash public assistance income 1.6

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 17.2 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 16% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 15% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 18.2% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Calloway County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
People in poverty 17.2
Children under 18 years below poverty 16
People 65 years old and over below poverty 15
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 18.2

In 2020-2024, 9.4 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 54.6% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 35.9% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 31.9% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Calloway County, Kentucky in 2020-2024, 92.5% had health insurance coverage and 7.5% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 66.9% and public coverage was 39.4%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 3.5%.


In 2020-2024, Calloway County, Kentucky had a total population of 38,224 - 19,580 (51.2%) females and 18,644 (48.8%) males. The median age was 35.9 years. An estimated 18.2% of the population was under 18 years, 36.8% was 19 to 44 years, 22% was 45 to 64 years, and 16.9 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Calloway County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 817 900
5 to 9 1072 805
10 to 14 999 1200
15 to 19 1666 1824
20 to 24 2521 2783
25 to 29 1160 1059
30 to 34 1061 998
35 to 39 1010 989
40 to 44 1183 1273
45 to 49 993 858
50 to 54 997 1012
55 to 59 1155 1038
60 to 64 1088 1286
65 to 69 942 1128
70 to 74 843 900
75 to 79 552 638
80 to 84 413 554
85 and over 172 335

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 88.3% were White; 4.1% were Black or African American; 19.9% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 1.8% were Asian; 3.1% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 3.7% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 3.7% of the people in Calloway County, Kentucky were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 86.9% of the people in Calloway County, Kentucky were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 15,239 households in Calloway County, Kentucky. The average household size was 2.31 people.

Married-couple households made up 43.8% of the households in Calloway County, Kentucky while cohabiting couple households made up 8.2% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 29.1% of all households, while 18.9% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 13.9% of households were male householders living alone, and 17.9% were female householders living alone, for a total of 31.8% of all households.

In Calloway County, Kentucky, 27% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 31.3% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Calloway County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Married-couple households 43.8
Cohabiting Couples 8.2
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
18.9
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
29.1

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 46% of males and 41.5% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 40.3 32
Now married, except separated 46 41.5
Separated 0.9 2.2
Widowed 2.8 9.2
Divorced 9.9 15

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Calloway County, Kentucky, 559 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 43.3% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 96% of the people living in Calloway County, Kentucky were U.S. natives. 57.4% of the Calloway County, Kentucky population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 4% of Calloway County, Kentucky residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 43.7% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 63.7 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Calloway County, Kentucky come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Calloway County, Kentucky.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Calloway County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Latin America 43.7
Asia 34.2
Europe 19.3
Africa 1
Northern America 1
Oceania 0.9

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Calloway County, Kentucky in 2020-2024, 4.4 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 2.3% of people at least five years old; 1.4% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Calloway County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Spanish 2.3
Other Indo-European languages 0.9
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 1.2
Other languages 0

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 82.3 % of the people at least one year old living in Calloway County, Kentucky were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Calloway County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Same house 82.3
Different house, same county 8.1
Different county, same state 5.8
Different state 3.4
Abroad 0.5

Education

In 2020-2024, 91.1 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 31.2% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 8.9% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Calloway County, Kentucky was 10,952 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 391 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 5,136. College or graduate school enrollment was 5,425.

Educational Attainment of People in Calloway County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Less than high school diploma 8.9
High school diploma or equivalency 33
Some college, no degree 19.7
Associate's degree 7.2
Bachelor's degree 17.7
Graduate or professional degree 13.5

Disability

In Calloway County, Kentucky, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 16.7 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 6.7% of people under 18 years old, to 14.7% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 35.5% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Calloway County, Kentucky, 55.2 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 42.2% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 75.9% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 16.8% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 7 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 13,468 75.9
Federal, state, or local government workers 2,977 16.8
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 1,237 7

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Calloway County, Kentucky worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Calloway County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 2.9
Construction 6.9
Manufacturing 12.9
Wholesale trade 1.7
Retail trade 12
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 5.4
Information 0.8
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 6.7
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 6.8
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 26.7
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 9.3
Other Services, except public administration 5
Public administration 3.1

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Calloway County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 5,512 31.1
Service occupations 3,120 17.6
Sales and office occupations 4,240 23.9
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 1,716 9.7
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 3,152 17.8

Commuting to Work

An estimated 78.3% of Calloway County, Kentucky workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 8.5% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 17.3 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Calloway County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 78.3
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 8.5
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0.1
Walked 6.1
Other means 0.9
Worked from home 6

In 2020-2024, Calloway County, Kentucky had a total of 18,106 housing units. Of these housing units, 64.9% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 21.4% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 13.2% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Calloway County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Single-family houses 64.9
Apartments in multi-unit structures 21.4
Mobile homes 13.2
Boat, RV, van, etc 0.5

14.5% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 4.8% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Calloway County, Kentucky was 5.4 rooms, and of these housing units 57.8% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Calloway County, Kentucky had 15,239 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 2,867 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 63.9% while renters occupied 36.1%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.39 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.18.

5.7% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 7.7% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 5% and another 21.2% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Calloway County, Kentucky:

House Heating Fuel Used in Calloway County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Gas 45.1
Electricity 53.3
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0.5
All other fuels 1.1
No fuel used 0.1

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Calloway County, Kentucky was $183,200.

Of the owner-occupied households, 47.9 % had a mortgage. 52.1% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,254 and for owners without a mortgage it was $447.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Calloway County, Kentucky was $870. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.