County profile

Colfax County

Nebraska · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
10,641
Median household income
$82,530
People below poverty
6.9%
Median home value
$144,700

Income

The median income of households in Colfax County, Nebraska was $82,530. An estimated 3.2% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 6.9% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Colfax County, Nebraska in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 3.2
$10,000 to $14,999 1
$15,000 to $24,999 4.9
$25,000 to $34,999 4.1
$35,000 to $49,999 11.4
$50,000 to $74,999 14.8
$75,000 to $99,999 24
$100,000 to $149,999 23.4
$150,000 to $199,999 6.3
$200,000 or more 6.9

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Colfax County, Nebraska in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 70313
Female 46627

An estimated 85.9% of households received earnings. An estimated 28.6% of households received Social Security and an estimated 17 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $18,949. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Colfax County, Nebraska in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 85.9
Social Security 28.6
Retirement income 17
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 1.8
Cash public assistance income 0.2

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 6.9 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 4.6% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 11.7% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 6.9% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Colfax County, Nebraska in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 6.9
Children under 18 years below poverty 4.6
People 65 years old and over below poverty 11.7
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 6.9

In 2020-2024, 8.9 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 60.8% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 43.8% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 18.5% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Colfax County, Nebraska in 2020-2024, 87.8% had health insurance coverage and 12.2% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 67.3% and public coverage was 27.6%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 6.7%.


In 2020-2024, Colfax County, Nebraska had a total population of 10,641 - 4,916 (46.2%) females and 5,725 (53.8%) males. The median age was 35.5 years. An estimated 30.6% of the population was under 18 years, 28.2% was 19 to 44 years, 25% was 45 to 64 years, and 13.8 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Colfax County, Nebraska in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 369 482
5 to 9 462 469
10 to 14 386 470
15 to 19 422 448
20 to 24 375 223
25 to 29 319 255
30 to 34 335 253
35 to 39 436 322
40 to 44 286 202
45 to 49 350 146
50 to 54 415 443
55 to 59 423 277
60 to 64 380 224
65 to 69 368 225
70 to 74 150 158
75 to 79 112 123
80 to 84 52 114
85 and over 85 82

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 50.7% were White; 4.5% were Black or African American; 4% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0.2% were Asian; 4% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 24% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 47.8% of the people in Colfax County, Nebraska were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 44.7% of the people in Colfax County, Nebraska were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 3,707 households in Colfax County, Nebraska. The average household size was 2.85 people.

Married-couple households made up 51.7% of the households in Colfax County, Nebraska while cohabiting couple households made up 13.4% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 15.8% of all households, while 19.1% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 10% of households were male householders living alone, and 8.9% were female householders living alone, for a total of 18.9% of all households.

In Colfax County, Nebraska, 41.9% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 28.8% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Colfax County, Nebraska in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 51.7
Cohabiting Couples 13.4
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
19.1
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
15.8

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 57.7% of males and 55.9% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 36.7 25
Now married, except separated 57.7 55.9
Separated 0.4 0.8
Widowed 1.6 9
Divorced 3.7 9.3

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Colfax County, Nebraska, 166 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 6.6% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 71.1% of the people living in Colfax County, Nebraska were U.S. natives. 56.5% of the Colfax County, Nebraska population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 28.9% of Colfax County, Nebraska residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 25.7% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 51.3 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Colfax County, Nebraska come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Colfax County, Nebraska.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Colfax County, Nebraska in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 89
Asia 0.7
Europe 0.1
Africa 10.2
Northern America 0
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Colfax County, Nebraska in 2020-2024, 44.6 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 40.4% of people at least five years old; 29.4% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Colfax County, Nebraska in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 40.4
Other Indo-European languages 0.5
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.3
Other languages 3.4

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 96.3 % of the people at least one year old living in Colfax County, Nebraska were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Colfax County, Nebraska in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 96.3
Different house, same county 0.5
Different county, same state 2.8
Different state 0
Abroad 0.4

Education

In 2020-2024, 79.4 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 14.8% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 20.6% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Colfax County, Nebraska was 3,058 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 156 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 2,561. College or graduate school enrollment was 341.

Educational Attainment of People in Colfax County, Nebraska in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 20.6
High school diploma or equivalency 31.7
Some college, no degree 19.6
Associate's degree 13.4
Bachelor's degree 9.7
Graduate or professional degree 5.1

Disability

In Colfax County, Nebraska, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 7.3 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 3.7% of people under 18 years old, to 4.9% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 25.6% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Colfax County, Nebraska, 69.1 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 30% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 80% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 10.4% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 8.9 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 4,307 80
Federal, state, or local government workers 562 10.4
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 478 8.9

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Colfax County, Nebraska worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Colfax County, Nebraska in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 7.1
Construction 3.8
Manufacturing 39.4
Wholesale trade 3.6
Retail trade 8.8
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 5.2
Information 0.4
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 2
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 3.5
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 14.3
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 4.8
Other Services, except public administration 3.6
Public administration 3.4

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Colfax County, Nebraska in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 1,240 23
Service occupations 689 12.8
Sales and office occupations 739 13.7
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 777 14.4
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 1,940 36

Commuting to Work

An estimated 77% of Colfax County, Nebraska workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 13.3% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 17.4 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Colfax County, Nebraska in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 77
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 13.3
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0
Walked 4.9
Other means 1.2
Worked from home 3.6

In 2020-2024, Colfax County, Nebraska had a total of 3,997 housing units. Of these housing units, 82.5% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 6.7% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 10.9% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Colfax County, Nebraska in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 82.5
Apartments in multi-unit structures 6.7
Mobile homes 10.9
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

4.5% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 24.9% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Colfax County, Nebraska was 5.9 rooms, and of these housing units 71.7% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Colfax County, Nebraska had 3,707 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 290 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 76.3% while renters occupied 23.7%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.89 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.71.

0.5% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 13.3% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 0.4% and another 39.8% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Colfax County, Nebraska:

House Heating Fuel Used in Colfax County, Nebraska in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 55.6
Electricity 40.2
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 2.5
All other fuels 1.5
No fuel used 0.2

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Colfax County, Nebraska was $144,700.

Of the owner-occupied households, 36.3 % had a mortgage. 63.7% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,249 and for owners without a mortgage it was $570.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Colfax County, Nebraska was $980. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.