County profile

Edmonson County

Kentucky · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
12,355
Median household income
$54,937
People below poverty
15.3%
Median home value
$160,300

Income

The median income of households in Edmonson County, Kentucky was $54,937. An estimated 3.7% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 2% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Edmonson County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 3.7
$10,000 to $14,999 6.9
$15,000 to $24,999 9.1
$25,000 to $34,999 14.4
$35,000 to $49,999 12.6
$50,000 to $74,999 19.8
$75,000 to $99,999 13.2
$100,000 to $149,999 13.6
$150,000 to $199,999 4.6
$200,000 or more 2

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Edmonson County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 56558
Female 43870

An estimated 67.5% of households received earnings. An estimated 44.6% of households received Social Security and an estimated 32.8 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $20,192. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Edmonson County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 67.5
Social Security 44.6
Retirement income 32.8
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 8.7
Cash public assistance income 0.4

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 15.3 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 18.1% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 17% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 13.9% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Edmonson County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 15.3
Children under 18 years below poverty 18.1
People 65 years old and over below poverty 17
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 13.9

In 2020-2024, 13.1 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 47% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 44.9% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 30.6% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Edmonson County, Kentucky in 2020-2024, 92.5% had health insurance coverage and 7.5% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 52.4% and public coverage was 53.1%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 7.7%.


In 2020-2024, Edmonson County, Kentucky had a total population of 12,355 - 6,278 (50.8%) females and 6,077 (49.2%) males. The median age was 45.6 years. An estimated 18% of the population was under 18 years, 28.9% was 19 to 44 years, 29.6% was 45 to 64 years, and 21.8 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Edmonson County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 271 266
5 to 9 231 480
10 to 14 400 182
15 to 19 324 280
20 to 24 305 312
25 to 29 370 361
30 to 34 364 389
35 to 39 321 495
40 to 44 413 241
45 to 49 420 405
50 to 54 408 478
55 to 59 351 388
60 to 64 625 585
65 to 69 483 400
70 to 74 302 411
75 to 79 245 217
80 to 84 90 316
85 and over 154 72

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 92.1% were White; 0.7% were Black or African American; 21.1% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0.6% were Asian; 0% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 4.9% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 1.7% of the people in Edmonson County, Kentucky were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 91.6% of the people in Edmonson County, Kentucky were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 5,099 households in Edmonson County, Kentucky. The average household size was 2.38 people.

Married-couple households made up 57.2% of the households in Edmonson County, Kentucky while cohabiting couple households made up 5% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 20.7% of all households, while 17% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 13.9% of households were male householders living alone, and 10.5% were female householders living alone, for a total of 24.4% of all households.

In Edmonson County, Kentucky, 29.3% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 38.3% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Edmonson County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 57.2
Cohabiting Couples 5
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
17
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
20.7

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 55.7% of males and 59.1% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 26 17.1
Now married, except separated 55.7 59.1
Separated 0.9 2.6
Widowed 3.7 12.2
Divorced 13.6 9

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Edmonson County, Kentucky, 350 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 80.3% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 98.6% of the people living in Edmonson County, Kentucky were U.S. natives. 77.5% of the Edmonson County, Kentucky population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 1.4% of Edmonson County, Kentucky residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 39.9% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 53.8 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Edmonson County, Kentucky come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Edmonson County, Kentucky.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Edmonson County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 13.9
Asia 81.5
Europe 0
Africa 0
Northern America 2.9
Oceania 1.7

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Edmonson County, Kentucky in 2020-2024, 3.4 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 1.1% of people at least five years old; 1% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Edmonson County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 1.1
Other Indo-European languages 1.8
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.5
Other languages 0

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 89.9 % of the people at least one year old living in Edmonson County, Kentucky were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Edmonson County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 89.9
Different house, same county 4.7
Different county, same state 4.6
Different state 0.9
Abroad 0

Education

In 2020-2024, 84.1 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 10.7% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 15.9% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Edmonson County, Kentucky was 2,268 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 106 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 1,821. College or graduate school enrollment was 341.

Educational Attainment of People in Edmonson County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 15.9
High school diploma or equivalency 44.7
Some college, no degree 20.3
Associate's degree 8.3
Bachelor's degree 5.5
Graduate or professional degree 5.2

Disability

In Edmonson County, Kentucky, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 24.4 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 10.5% of people under 18 years old, to 20.2% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 47.9% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Edmonson County, Kentucky, 46 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 50.2% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 82.2% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 12.6% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 5.1 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 3,903 82.2
Federal, state, or local government workers 597 12.6
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 243 5.1

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Edmonson County, Kentucky worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Edmonson County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 2.3
Construction 12.1
Manufacturing 19.2
Wholesale trade 2.1
Retail trade 16
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 5.7
Information 1.4
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 3.4
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 5.2
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 19.9
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 6.1
Other Services, except public administration 4.8
Public administration 1.8

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Edmonson County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 1,299 27.3
Service occupations 969 20.4
Sales and office occupations 1,026 21.6
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 588 12.4
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 868 18.3

Commuting to Work

An estimated 75.7% of Edmonson County, Kentucky workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 13.9% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 32.9 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Edmonson County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 75.7
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 13.9
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0
Walked 3
Other means 0.1
Worked from home 7.4

In 2020-2024, Edmonson County, Kentucky had a total of 6,449 housing units. Of these housing units, 63.7% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 2.5% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 33.8% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Edmonson County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 63.7
Apartments in multi-unit structures 2.5
Mobile homes 33.8
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

17.3% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 2.7% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Edmonson County, Kentucky was 5.6 rooms, and of these housing units 63.3% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Edmonson County, Kentucky had 5,099 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 1,350 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 80.1% while renters occupied 19.9%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.31 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.7.

3.4% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 10% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 4.7% and another 31.9% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Edmonson County, Kentucky:

House Heating Fuel Used in Edmonson County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 10.7
Electricity 83.3
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0
All other fuels 5.9
No fuel used 0.1

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Edmonson County, Kentucky was $160,300.

Of the owner-occupied households, 39.5 % had a mortgage. 60.5% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,152 and for owners without a mortgage it was $364.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Edmonson County, Kentucky was $778. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.