County profile

Gibson County

Tennessee · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
50,869
Median household income
$62,755
People below poverty
13.7%
Median home value
$156,900

Income

The median income of households in Gibson County, Tennessee was $62,755. An estimated 5.3% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 5% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Gibson County, Tennessee in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 5.3
$10,000 to $14,999 6.5
$15,000 to $24,999 8.6
$25,000 to $34,999 7.2
$35,000 to $49,999 12.6
$50,000 to $74,999 20.3
$75,000 to $99,999 12.3
$100,000 to $149,999 16.9
$150,000 to $199,999 5.4
$200,000 or more 5

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Gibson County, Tennessee in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 55505
Female 42692

An estimated 73.2% of households received earnings. An estimated 33.2% of households received Social Security and an estimated 24.3 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $23,293. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Gibson County, Tennessee in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 73.2
Social Security 33.2
Retirement income 24.3
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 8.2
Cash public assistance income 2.6

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 13.7 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 16.1% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 10.8% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 13.5% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Gibson County, Tennessee in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 13.7
Children under 18 years below poverty 16.1
People 65 years old and over below poverty 10.8
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 13.5

In 2020-2024, 16.5 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 43.6% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 36.5% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 32.8% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Gibson County, Tennessee in 2020-2024, 90.7% had health insurance coverage and 9.3% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 61.6% and public coverage was 42.5%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 6%.


In 2020-2024, Gibson County, Tennessee had a total population of 50,869 - 26,324 (51.7%) females and 24,545 (48.3%) males. The median age was 39.6 years. An estimated 24.3% of the population was under 18 years, 31.2% was 19 to 44 years, 24.9% was 45 to 64 years, and 17.5 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Gibson County, Tennessee in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 1477 1524
5 to 9 1353 1964
10 to 14 2308 1535
15 to 19 1621 1644
20 to 24 1415 1412
25 to 29 1455 1462
30 to 34 1441 1594
35 to 39 1831 1751
40 to 44 1623 1878
45 to 49 1326 1461
50 to 54 1588 1609
55 to 59 1441 1713
60 to 64 1821 1702
65 to 69 1378 1605
70 to 74 1005 1232
75 to 79 709 968
80 to 84 415 758
85 and over 338 512

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 75.2% were White; 14.6% were Black or African American; 15.9% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0.4% were Asian; 3.9% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 7.7% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 3.4% of the people in Gibson County, Tennessee were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 74.8% of the people in Gibson County, Tennessee were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 20,360 households in Gibson County, Tennessee. The average household size was 2.45 people.

Married-couple households made up 47.1% of the households in Gibson County, Tennessee while cohabiting couple households made up 6.6% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 26.9% of all households, while 19.5% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 12.8% of households were male householders living alone, and 14.2% were female householders living alone, for a total of 27% of all households.

In Gibson County, Tennessee, 32.2% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 30.3% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Gibson County, Tennessee in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 47.1
Cohabiting Couples 6.6
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
19.5
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
26.9

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 50.7% of males and 47.9% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 29.5 25.5
Now married, except separated 50.7 47.9
Separated 2 1.9
Widowed 3.4 10.2
Divorced 14.3 14.5

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Gibson County, Tennessee, 1,116 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 45.2% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 98.2% of the people living in Gibson County, Tennessee were U.S. natives. 73.8% of the Gibson County, Tennessee population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 1.8% of Gibson County, Tennessee residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 46.3% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 67.4 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Gibson County, Tennessee come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Gibson County, Tennessee.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Gibson County, Tennessee in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 56.9
Asia 23
Europe 13
Africa 0
Northern America 7.1
Oceania 0.1

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Gibson County, Tennessee in 2020-2024, 3.4 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 2% of people at least five years old; 0.9% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Gibson County, Tennessee in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 2
Other Indo-European languages 0.4
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.7
Other languages 0.3

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 87.2 % of the people at least one year old living in Gibson County, Tennessee were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Gibson County, Tennessee in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 87.2
Different house, same county 6.8
Different county, same state 3.5
Different state 2.4
Abroad 0.1

Education

In 2020-2024, 89.1 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 20.5% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 10.9% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Gibson County, Tennessee was 12,138 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 862 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 9,235. College or graduate school enrollment was 2,041.

Educational Attainment of People in Gibson County, Tennessee in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 10.9
High school diploma or equivalency 40.1
Some college, no degree 21.6
Associate's degree 6.9
Bachelor's degree 12.8
Graduate or professional degree 7.7

Disability

In Gibson County, Tennessee, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 21.1 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 10% of people under 18 years old, to 18.4% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 46.6% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Gibson County, Tennessee, 55.9 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 41.1% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 81.3% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 12% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 6.6 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 18,116 81.3
Federal, state, or local government workers 2,682 12
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 1,470 6.6

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Gibson County, Tennessee worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Gibson County, Tennessee in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 2.2
Construction 6.7
Manufacturing 19.2
Wholesale trade 3.4
Retail trade 11.5
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 7
Information 2.4
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 4.7
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 6.9
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 20.2
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 7.7
Other Services, except public administration 5.1
Public administration 3

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Gibson County, Tennessee in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 6,921 31.1
Service occupations 2,924 13.1
Sales and office occupations 5,161 23.2
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 2,349 10.5
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 4,932 22.1

Commuting to Work

An estimated 83.2% of Gibson County, Tennessee workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 9.5% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 26.1 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Gibson County, Tennessee in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 83.2
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 9.5
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0
Walked 0.2
Other means 1.8
Worked from home 5.3

In 2020-2024, Gibson County, Tennessee had a total of 22,617 housing units. Of these housing units, 76.6% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 12.7% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 10.6% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Gibson County, Tennessee in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 76.6
Apartments in multi-unit structures 12.7
Mobile homes 10.6
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

8% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 7.8% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Gibson County, Tennessee was 5.9 rooms, and of these housing units 67.9% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Gibson County, Tennessee had 20,360 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 2,257 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 68.8% while renters occupied 31.2%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.51 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.33.

3.6% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 11.1% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 6.6% and another 26.1% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Gibson County, Tennessee:

House Heating Fuel Used in Gibson County, Tennessee in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 46.1
Electricity 52.3
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0.4
All other fuels 0.6
No fuel used 0.6

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Gibson County, Tennessee was $156,900.

Of the owner-occupied households, 54.6 % had a mortgage. 45.4% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,271 and for owners without a mortgage it was $433.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Gibson County, Tennessee was $819. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.