County profile

Harmon County

Oklahoma · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
2,406
Median household income
$43,333
People below poverty
22.7%
Median home value
$79,700

Income

The median income of households in Harmon County, Oklahoma was $43,333. An estimated 9.4% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 6.2% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Harmon County, Oklahoma in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 9.4
$10,000 to $14,999 5.5
$15,000 to $24,999 13.8
$25,000 to $34,999 11.2
$35,000 to $49,999 16.8
$50,000 to $74,999 10.9
$75,000 to $99,999 14.4
$100,000 to $149,999 7.5
$150,000 to $199,999 4.3
$200,000 or more 6.2

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Harmon County, Oklahoma in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 52500
Female 35331

An estimated 66.8% of households received earnings. An estimated 34.1% of households received Social Security and an estimated 20.7 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $19,491. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Harmon County, Oklahoma in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 66.8
Social Security 34.1
Retirement income 20.7
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 9
Cash public assistance income 2.3

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 22.7 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 30.8% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 7.9% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 24.6% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Harmon County, Oklahoma in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 22.7
Children under 18 years below poverty 30.8
People 65 years old and over below poverty 7.9
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 24.6

In 2020-2024, 22.3 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 63.7% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 29.3% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 34% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Harmon County, Oklahoma in 2020-2024, 81.3% had health insurance coverage and 18.7% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 52.5% and public coverage was 43.3%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 12.8%.


In 2020-2024, Harmon County, Oklahoma had a total population of 2,406 - 1,217 (50.6%) females and 1,189 (49.4%) males. The median age was 40.3 years. An estimated 24.4% of the population was under 18 years, 27.4% was 19 to 44 years, 24.7% was 45 to 64 years, and 21.4 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Harmon County, Oklahoma in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 69 60
5 to 9 73 68
10 to 14 96 87
15 to 19 99 83
20 to 24 70 49
25 to 29 66 68
30 to 34 70 65
35 to 39 74 103
40 to 44 59 36
45 to 49 55 122
50 to 54 73 25
55 to 59 55 57
60 to 64 88 120
65 to 69 96 65
70 to 74 83 95
75 to 79 35 30
80 to 84 10 32
85 and over 18 52

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 67.1% were White; 9% were Black or African American; 9.4% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 1% were Asian; 3.5% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 12% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 32.1% of the people in Harmon County, Oklahoma were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 52.5% of the people in Harmon County, Oklahoma were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 964 households in Harmon County, Oklahoma. The average household size was 2.42 people.

Married-couple households made up 46.7% of the households in Harmon County, Oklahoma while cohabiting couple households made up 14.1% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 26.1% of all households, while 13.1% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 11.7% of households were male householders living alone, and 14.8% were female householders living alone, for a total of 26.5% of all households.

In Harmon County, Oklahoma, 33.5% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 31.2% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Harmon County, Oklahoma in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 46.7
Cohabiting Couples 14.1
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
13.1
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
26.1

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 57.6% of males and 47.5% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 28.5 23.5
Now married, except separated 57.6 47.5
Separated 1.8 1.4
Widowed 3.4 12.4
Divorced 8.7 15.3

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Harmon County, Oklahoma, 86 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 29.1% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 91.9% of the people living in Harmon County, Oklahoma were U.S. natives. 56.8% of the Harmon County, Oklahoma population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 8.1% of Harmon County, Oklahoma residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 60.8% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 70.1 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Harmon County, Oklahoma come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Harmon County, Oklahoma.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Harmon County, Oklahoma in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 64.4
Asia 12.9
Europe 1.5
Africa 21.1
Northern America 0
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Harmon County, Oklahoma in 2020-2024, 17.3 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 15.9% of people at least five years old; 6.4% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Harmon County, Oklahoma in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 15.9
Other Indo-European languages 1.1
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.2
Other languages 0.1

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 88.2 % of the people at least one year old living in Harmon County, Oklahoma were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Harmon County, Oklahoma in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 88.2
Different house, same county 6.2
Different county, same state 2.7
Different state 2.7
Abroad 0.2

Education

In 2020-2024, 80.2 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 13.4% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 19.8% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Harmon County, Oklahoma was 562 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 22 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 497. College or graduate school enrollment was 43.

Educational Attainment of People in Harmon County, Oklahoma in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 19.8
High school diploma or equivalency 41.3
Some college, no degree 18.2
Associate's degree 7.3
Bachelor's degree 7.1
Graduate or professional degree 6.3

Disability

In Harmon County, Oklahoma, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 20.3 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 12.6% of people under 18 years old, to 14.7% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 44.2% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Harmon County, Oklahoma, 48.5 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 47.7% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 69% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 16.6% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 14.4 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 648 69
Federal, state, or local government workers 156 16.6
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 135 14.4

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Harmon County, Oklahoma worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Harmon County, Oklahoma in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 27.8
Construction 3.3
Manufacturing 4.7
Wholesale trade 1.5
Retail trade 7.9
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 3.8
Information 4.2
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 4.4
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 5.2
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 20.8
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 4.9
Other Services, except public administration 5.8
Public administration 5.9

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Harmon County, Oklahoma in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 374 39.8
Service occupations 202 21.5
Sales and office occupations 120 12.8
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 141 15
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 102 10.9

Commuting to Work

An estimated 80.9% of Harmon County, Oklahoma workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 6.5% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 18.2 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Harmon County, Oklahoma in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 80.9
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 6.5
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0
Walked 1
Other means 0.9
Worked from home 10.8

In 2020-2024, Harmon County, Oklahoma had a total of 1,354 housing units. Of these housing units, 85.1% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 9.3% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 5.5% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Harmon County, Oklahoma in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 85.1
Apartments in multi-unit structures 9.3
Mobile homes 5.5
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

4.6% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 17.3% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Harmon County, Oklahoma was 5.4 rooms, and of these housing units 59.7% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Harmon County, Oklahoma had 964 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 390 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 69.7% while renters occupied 30.3%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.6 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.

8.6% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 11.1% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 9.8% and another 21.5% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Harmon County, Oklahoma:

House Heating Fuel Used in Harmon County, Oklahoma in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 68.1
Electricity 30.1
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0
All other fuels 0.7
No fuel used 1

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Harmon County, Oklahoma was $79,700.

Of the owner-occupied households, 22.3 % had a mortgage. 77.7% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,113 and for owners without a mortgage it was $415.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Harmon County, Oklahoma was $694. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.