County profile

Jefferson County

Oklahoma · ACS 2020–2024

Download data

Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
5,380
Median household income
$48,668
People below poverty
23.1%
Median home value
$82,500

Income

The median income of households in Jefferson County, Oklahoma was $48,668. An estimated 8.8% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 2% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Jefferson County, Oklahoma in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Less than $10,000 8.8
$10,000 to $14,999 7.1
$15,000 to $24,999 11
$25,000 to $34,999 12.3
$35,000 to $49,999 11.9
$50,000 to $74,999 23.4
$75,000 to $99,999 10
$100,000 to $149,999 9.8
$150,000 to $199,999 3.6
$200,000 or more 2

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Jefferson County, Oklahoma in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Dollars
Male 52837
Female 34453

An estimated 67.8% of households received earnings. An estimated 41.2% of households received Social Security and an estimated 21.3 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $20,266. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Jefferson County, Oklahoma in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Earnings 67.8
Social Security 41.2
Retirement income 21.3
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 9
Cash public assistance income 3.6

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 23.1 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 33.9% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 18.2% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 20% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Jefferson County, Oklahoma in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
People in poverty 23.1
Children under 18 years below poverty 33.9
People 65 years old and over below poverty 18.2
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 20

In 2020-2024, 22.5 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 45.8% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 38.6% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 37.8% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Jefferson County, Oklahoma in 2020-2024, 86% had health insurance coverage and 14% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 48.8% and public coverage was 50%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 6.4%.


In 2020-2024, Jefferson County, Oklahoma had a total population of 5,380 - 2,721 (50.6%) females and 2,659 (49.4%) males. The median age was 41.8 years. An estimated 25% of the population was under 18 years, 26.2% was 19 to 44 years, 25.5% was 45 to 64 years, and 20.9 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Jefferson County, Oklahoma in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 135 162
5 to 9 188 205
10 to 14 222 204
15 to 19 192 167
20 to 24 123 140
25 to 29 129 112
30 to 34 150 167
35 to 39 169 132
40 to 44 127 157
45 to 49 179 155
50 to 54 142 160
55 to 59 139 151
60 to 64 227 220
65 to 69 163 233
70 to 74 144 118
75 to 79 107 106
80 to 84 97 49
85 and over 26 83

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 79.5% were White; 1.2% were Black or African American; 14.6% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0.1% were Asian; 0.3% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 13.5% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 10.9% of the people in Jefferson County, Oklahoma were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 75.7% of the people in Jefferson County, Oklahoma were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 2,163 households in Jefferson County, Oklahoma. The average household size was 2.43 people.

Married-couple households made up 38.6% of the households in Jefferson County, Oklahoma while cohabiting couple households made up 4.9% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 33.4% of all households, while 23.1% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 17% of households were male householders living alone, and 18.7% were female householders living alone, for a total of 35.7% of all households.

In Jefferson County, Oklahoma, 26.4% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 38.2% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Jefferson County, Oklahoma in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Married-couple households 38.6
Cohabiting Couples 4.9
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
23.1
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
33.4

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 43.2% of males and 43% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 30.1 22.2
Now married, except separated 43.2 43
Separated 2.5 4.6
Widowed 5.9 14.1
Divorced 18.3 16.1

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Jefferson County, Oklahoma, 97 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 64.9% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 96.3% of the people living in Jefferson County, Oklahoma were U.S. natives. 56.8% of the Jefferson County, Oklahoma population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 3.7% of Jefferson County, Oklahoma residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 35.8% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 77.1 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Jefferson County, Oklahoma come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Jefferson County, Oklahoma.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Jefferson County, Oklahoma in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Latin America 75.1
Asia 9
Europe 5
Africa 6
Northern America 4.5
Oceania 0.5

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Jefferson County, Oklahoma in 2020-2024, 8.3 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 7.1% of people at least five years old; 1.9% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Jefferson County, Oklahoma in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Spanish 7.1
Other Indo-European languages 0.5
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.7
Other languages 0

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 85.3 % of the people at least one year old living in Jefferson County, Oklahoma were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Jefferson County, Oklahoma in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Same house 85.3
Different house, same county 6.7
Different county, same state 2.6
Different state 5.3
Abroad 0.1

Education

In 2020-2024, 84.9 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 16% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 15.1% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Jefferson County, Oklahoma was 1,320 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 104 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 1,070. College or graduate school enrollment was 146.

Educational Attainment of People in Jefferson County, Oklahoma in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Less than high school diploma 15.1
High school diploma or equivalency 41.8
Some college, no degree 22.9
Associate's degree 4.1
Bachelor's degree 12.8
Graduate or professional degree 3.3

Disability

In Jefferson County, Oklahoma, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 29 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 12.6% of people under 18 years old, to 22.5% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 66.7% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Jefferson County, Oklahoma, 50.8 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 46.3% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 71.5% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 17.2% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 10.9 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 1,512 71.5
Federal, state, or local government workers 363 17.2
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 231 10.9

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Jefferson County, Oklahoma worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Jefferson County, Oklahoma in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 15.9
Construction 6.7
Manufacturing 13
Wholesale trade 1.1
Retail trade 12.9
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 5.3
Information 1
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 4.7
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 5.7
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 18.2
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 8.7
Other Services, except public administration 3
Public administration 3.9

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Jefferson County, Oklahoma in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 518 24.5
Service occupations 434 20.5
Sales and office occupations 437 20.7
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 329 15.5
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 398 18.8

Commuting to Work

An estimated 70.8% of Jefferson County, Oklahoma workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 14.9% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 27.1 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Jefferson County, Oklahoma in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 70.8
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 14.9
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 3.5
Walked 3.1
Other means 2.1
Worked from home 5.7

In 2020-2024, Jefferson County, Oklahoma had a total of 2,734 housing units. Of these housing units, 82.4% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 8.3% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 8.7% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Jefferson County, Oklahoma in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Single-family houses 82.4
Apartments in multi-unit structures 8.3
Mobile homes 8.7
Boat, RV, van, etc 0.4

4.3% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 13.6% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Jefferson County, Oklahoma was 5.6 rooms, and of these housing units 61.5% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Jefferson County, Oklahoma had 2,163 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 571 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 70.9% while renters occupied 29.1%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.38 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.55.

4% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 12.8% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 9.1% and another 20.9% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Jefferson County, Oklahoma:

House Heating Fuel Used in Jefferson County, Oklahoma in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Gas 46.7
Electricity 49.1
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 1
All other fuels 2.6
No fuel used 0.7

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Jefferson County, Oklahoma was $82,500.

Of the owner-occupied households, 28.9 % had a mortgage. 71.1% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,046 and for owners without a mortgage it was $429.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Jefferson County, Oklahoma was $647. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.