County profile

Kings County

California · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
153,298
Median household income
$70,995
People below poverty
16%
Median home value
$324,300

Income

The median income of households in Kings County, California was $70,995. An estimated 5.6% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 6.9% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Kings County, California in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 5.6
$10,000 to $14,999 2.9
$15,000 to $24,999 6.2
$25,000 to $34,999 7
$35,000 to $49,999 12.8
$50,000 to $74,999 18.5
$75,000 to $99,999 13.5
$100,000 to $149,999 18.6
$150,000 to $199,999 8
$200,000 or more 6.9

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Kings County, California in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 52587
Female 48510

An estimated 80.8% of households received earnings. An estimated 25.8% of households received Social Security and an estimated 19.2 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $19,637. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Kings County, California in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 80.8
Social Security 25.8
Retirement income 19.2
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 6.8
Cash public assistance income 6.5

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 16 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 21.2% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 12.7% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 14.1% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Kings County, California in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 16
Children under 18 years below poverty 21.2
People 65 years old and over below poverty 12.7
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 14.1

In 2020-2024, 20 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 58.9% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 32.1% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 37.9% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Kings County, California in 2020-2024, 92.7% had health insurance coverage and 7.3% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 55.1% and public coverage was 47.2%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 4.4%.


In 2020-2024, Kings County, California had a total population of 153,298 - 68,548 (44.7%) females and 84,750 (55.3%) males. The median age was 32.5 years. An estimated 26.8% of the population was under 18 years, 39.4% was 19 to 44 years, 20.3% was 45 to 64 years, and 10.8 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Kings County, California in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 5505 5382
5 to 9 5672 4578
10 to 14 6184 6874
15 to 19 5862 5108
20 to 24 6907 4955
25 to 29 7637 5332
30 to 34 7448 5177
35 to 39 7614 5166
40 to 44 6307 3858
45 to 49 5153 3550
50 to 54 4865 3243
55 to 59 3806 3774
60 to 64 3847 2910
65 to 69 3219 2527
70 to 74 1855 2380
75 to 79 1355 1409
80 to 84 729 1059
85 and over 785 1266

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 38.1% were White; 6.2% were Black or African American; 5.3% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 3.8% were Asian; 1.4% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 26.8% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 58.2% of the people in Kings County, California were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 28% of the people in Kings County, California were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 44,052 households in Kings County, California. The average household size was 3.17 people.

Married-couple households made up 50.3% of the households in Kings County, California while cohabiting couple households made up 7.9% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 23.8% of all households, while 18% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 10.4% of households were male householders living alone, and 8.5% were female householders living alone, for a total of 18.9% of all households.

In Kings County, California, 42.9% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 26.6% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Kings County, California in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 50.3
Cohabiting Couples 7.9
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
18
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
23.8

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 41.7% of males and 45.9% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 44.8 32.6
Now married, except separated 41.7 45.9
Separated 2.4 3.2
Widowed 2.5 7.5
Divorced 8.5 10.7

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Kings County, California, 3,997 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 27.3% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 80.8% of the people living in Kings County, California were U.S. natives. 65% of the Kings County, California population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 19.2% of Kings County, California residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 34.1% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 76.9 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Kings County, California come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Kings County, California.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Kings County, California in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 83.8
Asia 10.8
Europe 3.2
Africa 1.2
Northern America 0.6
Oceania 0.4

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Kings County, California in 2020-2024, 41.9 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 37.7% of people at least five years old; 18% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Kings County, California in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 37.7
Other Indo-European languages 1.3
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 2.5
Other languages 0.4

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 87.6 % of the people at least one year old living in Kings County, California were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Kings County, California in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 87.6
Different house, same county 5.1
Different county, same state 4.9
Different state 1.8
Abroad 0.5

Education

In 2020-2024, 75.8 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 13.6% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 24.2% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Kings County, California was 41,995 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 1,166 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 31,541. College or graduate school enrollment was 9,288.

Educational Attainment of People in Kings County, California in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 24.2
High school diploma or equivalency 29.6
Some college, no degree 22.5
Associate's degree 10.1
Bachelor's degree 9.3
Graduate or professional degree 4.3

Disability

In Kings County, California, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 12.8 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 4.1% of people under 18 years old, to 11.1% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 44% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Kings County, California, 45.7 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 43.8% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 72.8% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 21.7% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 5.2 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 38,998 72.8
Federal, state, or local government workers 11,616 21.7
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 2,786 5.2

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Kings County, California worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Kings County, California in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 15.7
Construction 4.4
Manufacturing 9.8
Wholesale trade 2.7
Retail trade 9.9
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 4.6
Information 0.7
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 2.1
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 5.9
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 23
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 8.7
Other Services, except public administration 3.6
Public administration 9

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Kings County, California in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 14,075 26.3
Service occupations 10,888 20.3
Sales and office occupations 9,370 17.5
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 10,311 19.3
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 8,916 16.6

Commuting to Work

An estimated 77.1% of Kings County, California workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 13.5% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 23 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Kings County, California in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 77.1
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 13.5
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0.4
Walked 2
Other means 1.8
Worked from home 5.2

In 2020-2024, Kings County, California had a total of 46,986 housing units. Of these housing units, 76.5% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 19.3% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 4% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Kings County, California in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 76.5
Apartments in multi-unit structures 19.3
Mobile homes 4
Boat, RV, van, etc 0.2

10.6% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 5.6% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Kings County, California was 5.3 rooms, and of these housing units 69.5% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Kings County, California had 44,052 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 2,934 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 54.2% while renters occupied 45.8%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 3.33 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.98.

5.4% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 6.9% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 5.8% and another 26.6% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Kings County, California:

House Heating Fuel Used in Kings County, California in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 70
Electricity 26.3
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0.1
All other fuels 2.8
No fuel used 0.8

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Kings County, California was $324,300.

Of the owner-occupied households, 66 % had a mortgage. 34% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,878 and for owners without a mortgage it was $589.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Kings County, California was $1,331. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.