County profile

Magoffin County

Kentucky · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
11,348
Median household income
$33,080
People below poverty
38.2%
Median home value
$89,000

Income

The median income of households in Magoffin County, Kentucky was $33,080. An estimated 13.1% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 1.9% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Magoffin County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 13.1
$10,000 to $14,999 14.7
$15,000 to $24,999 14.3
$25,000 to $34,999 9.7
$35,000 to $49,999 10.7
$50,000 to $74,999 16.8
$75,000 to $99,999 9.3
$100,000 to $149,999 7.2
$150,000 to $199,999 2.3
$200,000 or more 1.9

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Magoffin County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 56739
Female 51479

An estimated 51.8% of households received earnings. An estimated 45.7% of households received Social Security and an estimated 24.3 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $17,694. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Magoffin County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 51.8
Social Security 45.7
Retirement income 24.3
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 17
Cash public assistance income 2.2

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 38.2 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 47.2% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 27.3% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 38.2% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Magoffin County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 38.2
Children under 18 years below poverty 47.2
People 65 years old and over below poverty 27.3
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 38.2

In 2020-2024, 37.2 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 50% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 42.4% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 23.1% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Magoffin County, Kentucky in 2020-2024, 96.9% had health insurance coverage and 3.1% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 36.8% and public coverage was 69.5%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 1.7%.


In 2020-2024, Magoffin County, Kentucky had a total population of 11,348 - 5,624 (49.6%) females and 5,724 (50.4%) males. The median age was 42.6 years. An estimated 22.4% of the population was under 18 years, 29.1% was 19 to 44 years, 28.3% was 45 to 64 years, and 19 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Magoffin County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 357 329
5 to 9 432 329
10 to 14 320 316
15 to 19 262 318
20 to 24 364 307
25 to 29 310 317
30 to 34 415 348
35 to 39 249 380
40 to 44 367 256
45 to 49 370 386
50 to 54 399 378
55 to 59 370 457
60 to 64 480 375
65 to 69 310 398
70 to 74 368 294
75 to 79 189 222
80 to 84 115 110
85 and over 47 104

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 97.3% were White; 0.1% were Black or African American; 22.3% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0.2% were Asian; 0.1% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 1.7% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 0.9% of the people in Magoffin County, Kentucky were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 97.2% of the people in Magoffin County, Kentucky were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 4,734 households in Magoffin County, Kentucky. The average household size was 2.37 people.

Married-couple households made up 48.1% of the households in Magoffin County, Kentucky while cohabiting couple households made up 3.1% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 26.7% of all households, while 22.2% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 14.9% of households were male householders living alone, and 16.1% were female householders living alone, for a total of 31% of all households.

In Magoffin County, Kentucky, 35.4% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 33.1% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Magoffin County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 48.1
Cohabiting Couples 3.1
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
22.2
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
26.7

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 52.5% of males and 49.4% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 27.5 20.5
Now married, except separated 52.5 49.4
Separated 1.5 5.8
Widowed 6.8 11.5
Divorced 11.6 12.8

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Magoffin County, Kentucky, 397 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 53.7% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 99.5% of the people living in Magoffin County, Kentucky were U.S. natives. 82.1% of the Magoffin County, Kentucky population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 0.5% of Magoffin County, Kentucky residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 35.2% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 100 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Magoffin County, Kentucky come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Magoffin County, Kentucky.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Magoffin County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 64.8
Asia 35.2
Europe 0
Africa 0
Northern America 0
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Magoffin County, Kentucky in 2020-2024, 1.2 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 1% of people at least five years old; 0.5% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Magoffin County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 1
Other Indo-European languages 0
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.2
Other languages 0

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 86.8 % of the people at least one year old living in Magoffin County, Kentucky were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Magoffin County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 86.8
Different house, same county 6.9
Different county, same state 2.6
Different state 3.5
Abroad 0.2

Education

In 2020-2024, 72.4 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 12.8% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 27.6% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Magoffin County, Kentucky was 2,143 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 77 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 1,728. College or graduate school enrollment was 338.

Educational Attainment of People in Magoffin County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 27.6
High school diploma or equivalency 38.1
Some college, no degree 15.4
Associate's degree 6.1
Bachelor's degree 4.9
Graduate or professional degree 7.9

Disability

In Magoffin County, Kentucky, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 31.3 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 8.5% of people under 18 years old, to 33.4% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 52.6% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Magoffin County, Kentucky, 33.4 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 63.3% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 69.1% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 28.1% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 2.8 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 2,111 69.1
Federal, state, or local government workers 860 28.1
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 85 2.8

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Magoffin County, Kentucky worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Magoffin County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 4.2
Construction 10
Manufacturing 7.3
Wholesale trade 2.4
Retail trade 10.5
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 6.9
Information 2.6
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 1.2
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 4.4
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 32.9
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 4.7
Other Services, except public administration 2.8
Public administration 10.1

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Magoffin County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 948 31
Service occupations 523 17.1
Sales and office occupations 627 20.5
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 479 15.7
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 479 15.7

Commuting to Work

An estimated 77.8% of Magoffin County, Kentucky workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 12.4% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 30.8 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Magoffin County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 77.8
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 12.4
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0.3
Walked 4.4
Other means 2.6
Worked from home 2.5

In 2020-2024, Magoffin County, Kentucky had a total of 5,489 housing units. Of these housing units, 48.7% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 4.6% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 46.7% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Magoffin County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 48.7
Apartments in multi-unit structures 4.6
Mobile homes 46.7
Boat, RV, van, etc 0.2

7.5% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 5% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Magoffin County, Kentucky was 5.4 rooms, and of these housing units 66.9% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Magoffin County, Kentucky had 4,734 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 755 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 75.4% while renters occupied 24.6%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.37 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.38.

4.2% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 21.3% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 8.4% and another 20.2% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Magoffin County, Kentucky:

House Heating Fuel Used in Magoffin County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 41.1
Electricity 50.5
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 4.3
All other fuels 4.1
No fuel used 0

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Magoffin County, Kentucky was $89,000.

Of the owner-occupied households, 23.8 % had a mortgage. 76.2% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,202 and for owners without a mortgage it was $380.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Magoffin County, Kentucky was $730. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.