County profile

Mecosta County

Michigan · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
41,242
Median household income
$60,951
People below poverty
19.9%
Median home value
$178,900

Income

The median income of households in Mecosta County, Michigan was $60,951. An estimated 5.4% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 3.6% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Mecosta County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 5.4
$10,000 to $14,999 4.8
$15,000 to $24,999 8.4
$25,000 to $34,999 9.7
$35,000 to $49,999 12.8
$50,000 to $74,999 18.9
$75,000 to $99,999 15.8
$100,000 to $149,999 15.5
$150,000 to $199,999 5.1
$200,000 or more 3.6

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Mecosta County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 52205
Female 42380

An estimated 68.8% of households received earnings. An estimated 40.2% of households received Social Security and an estimated 33.4 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $24,695. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Mecosta County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 68.8
Social Security 40.2
Retirement income 33.4
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 6.6
Cash public assistance income 3.4

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 19.9 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 24.6% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 10.1% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 21.7% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Mecosta County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 19.9
Children under 18 years below poverty 24.6
People 65 years old and over below poverty 10.1
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 21.7

In 2020-2024, 14.4 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 42.6% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 33.8% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 25.3% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Mecosta County, Michigan in 2020-2024, 92.2% had health insurance coverage and 7.8% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 65.7% and public coverage was 44.1%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 11.2%.


In 2020-2024, Mecosta County, Michigan had a total population of 41,242 - 20,546 (49.8%) females and 20,696 (50.2%) males. The median age was 40 years. An estimated 19.1% of the population was under 18 years, 31.7% was 19 to 44 years, 24.4% was 45 to 64 years, and 20.4 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Mecosta County, Michigan in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 1087 975
5 to 9 1074 1226
10 to 14 1103 964
15 to 19 1563 1685
20 to 24 2460 1991
25 to 29 1110 1051
30 to 34 1085 1046
35 to 39 1015 1179
40 to 44 1225 931
45 to 49 1018 1011
50 to 54 1088 1150
55 to 59 1319 1408
60 to 64 1591 1488
65 to 69 1436 1482
70 to 74 1082 1169
75 to 79 837 738
80 to 84 374 594
85 and over 229 458

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 90.2% were White; 2.2% were Black or African American; 11.9% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0.7% were Asian; 1.2% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 5.5% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 3% of the people in Mecosta County, Michigan were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 89.6% of the people in Mecosta County, Michigan were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 16,708 households in Mecosta County, Michigan. The average household size was 2.33 people.

Married-couple households made up 45.8% of the households in Mecosta County, Michigan while cohabiting couple households made up 9.6% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 24.6% of all households, while 20.1% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 12.1% of households were male householders living alone, and 15.5% were female householders living alone, for a total of 27.6% of all households.

In Mecosta County, Michigan, 24.3% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 35.5% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Mecosta County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 45.8
Cohabiting Couples 9.6
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
20.1
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
24.6

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 45.8% of males and 46.4% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 36.7 29.8
Now married, except separated 45.8 46.4
Separated 0.4 1.4
Widowed 3.8 10
Divorced 13.3 12.3

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Mecosta County, Michigan, 703 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 24% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 98% of the people living in Mecosta County, Michigan were U.S. natives. 82% of the Mecosta County, Michigan population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 2% of Mecosta County, Michigan residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 45.6% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 63 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Mecosta County, Michigan come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Mecosta County, Michigan.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Mecosta County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 32.4
Asia 26.6
Europe 23.3
Africa 1.3
Northern America 16
Oceania 0.4

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Mecosta County, Michigan in 2020-2024, 6.1 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 1.5% of people at least five years old; 1.6% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Mecosta County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 1.5
Other Indo-European languages 4.3
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.3
Other languages 0.1

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 82.9 % of the people at least one year old living in Mecosta County, Michigan were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Mecosta County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 82.9
Different house, same county 5.9
Different county, same state 9.2
Different state 1.9
Abroad 0.2

Education

In 2020-2024, 91.4 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 22.5% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 8.6% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Mecosta County, Michigan was 10,673 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 333 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 5,217. College or graduate school enrollment was 5,123.

Educational Attainment of People in Mecosta County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 8.6
High school diploma or equivalency 36.9
Some college, no degree 22.2
Associate's degree 9.8
Bachelor's degree 14.8
Graduate or professional degree 7.7

Disability

In Mecosta County, Michigan, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 16 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 4.6% of people under 18 years old, to 13.9% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 33.3% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Mecosta County, Michigan, 52.2 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 45.6% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 77.6% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 16.9% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 5.2 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 13,908 77.6
Federal, state, or local government workers 3,025 16.9
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 934 5.2

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Mecosta County, Michigan worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Mecosta County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 3.2
Construction 7.3
Manufacturing 15
Wholesale trade 1.1
Retail trade 10.4
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 5.3
Information 1.4
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 3.9
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 5.5
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 26.7
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 10.7
Other Services, except public administration 5.5
Public administration 4.2

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Mecosta County, Michigan in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 5,918 33
Service occupations 3,256 18.2
Sales and office occupations 3,258 18.2
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 1,991 11.1
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 3,495 19.5

Commuting to Work

An estimated 76.2% of Mecosta County, Michigan workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 8.6% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 23.7 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Mecosta County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 76.2
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 8.6
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0.4
Walked 4.4
Other means 1.8
Worked from home 8.7

In 2020-2024, Mecosta County, Michigan had a total of 21,139 housing units. Of these housing units, 74% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 11.5% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 14.5% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Mecosta County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 74
Apartments in multi-unit structures 11.5
Mobile homes 14.5
Boat, RV, van, etc 0.1

6.9% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 12.8% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Mecosta County, Michigan was 5.8 rooms, and of these housing units 64.5% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Mecosta County, Michigan had 16,708 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 4,431 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 76.9% while renters occupied 23.1%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.37 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.2.

5% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 10.6% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 7.1% and another 22.6% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Mecosta County, Michigan:

House Heating Fuel Used in Mecosta County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 78.8
Electricity 9.6
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 2.2
All other fuels 8.6
No fuel used 0.7

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Mecosta County, Michigan was $178,900.

Of the owner-occupied households, 50.1 % had a mortgage. 49.9% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,293 and for owners without a mortgage it was $480.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Mecosta County, Michigan was $934. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.