County profile

Mille Lacs County

Minnesota · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
27,125
Median household income
$72,729
People below poverty
10.4%
Median home value
$258,300

Income

The median income of households in Mille Lacs County, Minnesota was $72,729. An estimated 3.9% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 5.4% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Mille Lacs County, Minnesota in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 3.9
$10,000 to $14,999 4.6
$15,000 to $24,999 6.5
$25,000 to $34,999 7
$35,000 to $49,999 12
$50,000 to $74,999 17.1
$75,000 to $99,999 13.8
$100,000 to $149,999 19.7
$150,000 to $199,999 10
$200,000 or more 5.4

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Mille Lacs County, Minnesota in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 62419
Female 49015

An estimated 75.6% of households received earnings. An estimated 35.4% of households received Social Security and an estimated 26.8 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $24,300. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Mille Lacs County, Minnesota in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 75.6
Social Security 35.4
Retirement income 26.8
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 5.1
Cash public assistance income 3.5

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 10.4 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 12.7% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 9.6% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 9.7% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Mille Lacs County, Minnesota in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 10.4
Children under 18 years below poverty 12.7
People 65 years old and over below poverty 9.6
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 9.7

In 2020-2024, 11 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 45.2% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 42.7% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 29.6% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Mille Lacs County, Minnesota in 2020-2024, 95.1% had health insurance coverage and 4.9% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 67.9% and public coverage was 45.2%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 4.2%.


In 2020-2024, Mille Lacs County, Minnesota had a total population of 27,125 - 13,310 (49.1%) females and 13,815 (50.9%) males. The median age was 41.2 years. An estimated 23.1% of the population was under 18 years, 29.6% was 19 to 44 years, 26.7% was 45 to 64 years, and 18.6 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Mille Lacs County, Minnesota in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 792 742
5 to 9 941 810
10 to 14 914 934
15 to 19 916 769
20 to 24 740 659
25 to 29 774 700
30 to 34 843 770
35 to 39 931 942
40 to 44 864 793
45 to 49 768 744
50 to 54 895 786
55 to 59 918 828
60 to 64 1145 1171
65 to 69 979 958
70 to 74 510 504
75 to 79 355 453
80 to 84 308 391
85 and over 222 356

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 88.8% were White; 0.5% were Black or African American; 4.4% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0.9% were Asian; 0.3% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 4.4% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 2.3% of the people in Mille Lacs County, Minnesota were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 88% of the people in Mille Lacs County, Minnesota were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 10,672 households in Mille Lacs County, Minnesota. The average household size was 2.5 people.

Married-couple households made up 50.5% of the households in Mille Lacs County, Minnesota while cohabiting couple households made up 9.1% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 21.3% of all households, while 19% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 14.8% of households were male householders living alone, and 12.9% were female householders living alone, for a total of 27.7% of all households.

In Mille Lacs County, Minnesota, 29.2% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 32.6% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Mille Lacs County, Minnesota in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 50.5
Cohabiting Couples 9.1
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
19
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
21.3

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 50.2% of males and 52.6% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 33.5 24.5
Now married, except separated 50.2 52.6
Separated 0.6 1.1
Widowed 3.3 8.5
Divorced 12.5 13.2

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Mille Lacs County, Minnesota, 589 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 28.9% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 98.6% of the people living in Mille Lacs County, Minnesota were U.S. natives. 83.5% of the Mille Lacs County, Minnesota population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 1.4% of Mille Lacs County, Minnesota residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 49.9% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 70.3 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Mille Lacs County, Minnesota come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Mille Lacs County, Minnesota.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Mille Lacs County, Minnesota in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 36.7
Asia 40.3
Europe 17.6
Africa 4.7
Northern America 0.8
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Mille Lacs County, Minnesota in 2020-2024, 3.5 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 1.3% of people at least five years old; 1.1% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Mille Lacs County, Minnesota in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 1.3
Other Indo-European languages 0.6
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.4
Other languages 1.2

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 88.4 % of the people at least one year old living in Mille Lacs County, Minnesota were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Mille Lacs County, Minnesota in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 88.4
Different house, same county 3.3
Different county, same state 7.2
Different state 0.7
Abroad 0.4

Education

In 2020-2024, 91.6 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 18.2% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 8.4% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Mille Lacs County, Minnesota was 5,668 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 318 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 4,566. College or graduate school enrollment was 784.

Educational Attainment of People in Mille Lacs County, Minnesota in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 8.4
High school diploma or equivalency 37.1
Some college, no degree 23.2
Associate's degree 13.1
Bachelor's degree 12.8
Graduate or professional degree 5.4

Disability

In Mille Lacs County, Minnesota, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 15.7 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 6.7% of people under 18 years old, to 13.2% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 35.4% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Mille Lacs County, Minnesota, 61.7 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 35.7% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 79.2% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 14.4% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 6.3 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 10,523 79.2
Federal, state, or local government workers 1,916 14.4
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 838 6.3

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Mille Lacs County, Minnesota worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Mille Lacs County, Minnesota in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 2.9
Construction 12.5
Manufacturing 15.7
Wholesale trade 2.4
Retail trade 10.8
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 5.4
Information 0.8
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 3.1
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 7.4
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 23.9
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 7
Other Services, except public administration 3.6
Public administration 4.6

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Mille Lacs County, Minnesota in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 3,923 29.5
Service occupations 2,680 20.2
Sales and office occupations 2,096 15.8
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 1,981 14.9
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 2,615 19.7

Commuting to Work

An estimated 76.4% of Mille Lacs County, Minnesota workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 9.9% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 32 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Mille Lacs County, Minnesota in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 76.4
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 9.9
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0.4
Walked 2.1
Other means 1
Worked from home 10.2

In 2020-2024, Mille Lacs County, Minnesota had a total of 13,069 housing units. Of these housing units, 78.7% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 11.3% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 9.9% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Mille Lacs County, Minnesota in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 78.7
Apartments in multi-unit structures 11.3
Mobile homes 9.9
Boat, RV, van, etc 0.1

7.6% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 15.2% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Mille Lacs County, Minnesota was 5.6 rooms, and of these housing units 61.2% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Mille Lacs County, Minnesota had 10,672 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 2,397 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 77.9% while renters occupied 22.1%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.59 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.19.

3.1% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 10.5% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 5.5% and another 35.9% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Mille Lacs County, Minnesota:

House Heating Fuel Used in Mille Lacs County, Minnesota in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 77.8
Electricity 11.4
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 1.8
All other fuels 7.2
No fuel used 1.8

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Mille Lacs County, Minnesota was $258,300.

Of the owner-occupied households, 62.7 % had a mortgage. 37.3% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,733 and for owners without a mortgage it was $604.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Mille Lacs County, Minnesota was $903. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.