County profile

Ohio County

Kentucky · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
23,735
Median household income
$57,798
People below poverty
12.5%
Median home value
$121,400

Income

The median income of households in Ohio County, Kentucky was $57,798. An estimated 5.5% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 3.3% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Ohio County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 5.5
$10,000 to $14,999 3.9
$15,000 to $24,999 8.5
$25,000 to $34,999 9.8
$35,000 to $49,999 13.9
$50,000 to $74,999 23.2
$75,000 to $99,999 10.9
$100,000 to $149,999 17.2
$150,000 to $199,999 3.8
$200,000 or more 3.3

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Ohio County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 55881
Female 37699

An estimated 69% of households received earnings. An estimated 40.7% of households received Social Security and an estimated 28.7 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $22,948. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Ohio County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 69
Social Security 40.7
Retirement income 28.7
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 7.4
Cash public assistance income 2.5

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 12.5 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 13.6% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 10.8% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 12.6% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Ohio County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 12.5
Children under 18 years below poverty 13.6
People 65 years old and over below poverty 10.8
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 12.6

In 2020-2024, 13.4 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 56.4% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 42.5% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 25.7% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Ohio County, Kentucky in 2020-2024, 94.7% had health insurance coverage and 5.3% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 60.6% and public coverage was 51.5%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 4%.


In 2020-2024, Ohio County, Kentucky had a total population of 23,735 - 11,949 (50.3%) females and 11,786 (49.7%) males. The median age was 40.5 years. An estimated 23.9% of the population was under 18 years, 29.6% was 19 to 44 years, 25.5% was 45 to 64 years, and 18.6 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Ohio County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 597 684
5 to 9 735 723
10 to 14 885 964
15 to 19 917 752
20 to 24 717 544
25 to 29 718 626
30 to 34 686 701
35 to 39 567 892
40 to 44 896 683
45 to 49 727 709
50 to 54 760 736
55 to 59 745 526
60 to 64 784 1036
65 to 69 683 687
70 to 74 559 673
75 to 79 432 435
80 to 84 258 320
85 and over 120 258

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 92.1% were White; 0.6% were Black or African American; 20.9% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0.2% were Asian; 0.3% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 5.4% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 4.8% of the people in Ohio County, Kentucky were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 91.9% of the people in Ohio County, Kentucky were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 9,107 households in Ohio County, Kentucky. The average household size was 2.58 people.

Married-couple households made up 51.9% of the households in Ohio County, Kentucky while cohabiting couple households made up 6% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 21.5% of all households, while 20.6% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 14.1% of households were male householders living alone, and 13.1% were female householders living alone, for a total of 27.2% of all households.

In Ohio County, Kentucky, 33.9% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 35.6% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Ohio County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 51.9
Cohabiting Couples 6
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
20.6
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
21.5

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 53.9% of males and 52.3% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 25.1 19.2
Now married, except separated 53.9 52.3
Separated 0.9 1.1
Widowed 4.3 15.1
Divorced 15.8 12.3

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Ohio County, Kentucky, 536 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 61% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 97.9% of the people living in Ohio County, Kentucky were U.S. natives. 77.4% of the Ohio County, Kentucky population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 2.1% of Ohio County, Kentucky residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 40.2% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 58.4 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Ohio County, Kentucky come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Ohio County, Kentucky.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Ohio County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 84.5
Asia 5.6
Europe 3
Africa 5.4
Northern America 1.6
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Ohio County, Kentucky in 2020-2024, 4.6 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 3.9% of people at least five years old; 1.8% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Ohio County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 3.9
Other Indo-European languages 0.6
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0
Other languages 0

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 91.8 % of the people at least one year old living in Ohio County, Kentucky were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Ohio County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 91.8
Different house, same county 3.8
Different county, same state 3.4
Different state 0.5
Abroad 0.6

Education

In 2020-2024, 84.1 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 13.9% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 15.9% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Ohio County, Kentucky was 5,611 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 409 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 4,209. College or graduate school enrollment was 993.

Educational Attainment of People in Ohio County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 15.9
High school diploma or equivalency 37.7
Some college, no degree 21.9
Associate's degree 10.6
Bachelor's degree 8.3
Graduate or professional degree 5.5

Disability

In Ohio County, Kentucky, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 20 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 5.9% of people under 18 years old, to 17% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 48.6% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Ohio County, Kentucky, 52 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 45.3% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 80% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 13.8% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 6 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 7,852 80
Federal, state, or local government workers 1,360 13.8
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 587 6

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Ohio County, Kentucky worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Ohio County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 3.3
Construction 9.8
Manufacturing 24.2
Wholesale trade 1.1
Retail trade 7
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 4.2
Information 1.2
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 4.4
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 6.4
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 24.6
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 5.8
Other Services, except public administration 4.9
Public administration 3

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Ohio County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 2,933 29.9
Service occupations 1,717 17.5
Sales and office occupations 1,385 14.1
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 1,649 16.8
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 2,136 21.8

Commuting to Work

An estimated 85.1% of Ohio County, Kentucky workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 9.3% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 28.1 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Ohio County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 85.1
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 9.3
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0.2
Walked 0.5
Other means 0
Worked from home 4.8

In 2020-2024, Ohio County, Kentucky had a total of 10,241 housing units. Of these housing units, 67.1% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 8.4% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 24.1% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Ohio County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 67.1
Apartments in multi-unit structures 8.4
Mobile homes 24.1
Boat, RV, van, etc 0.3

9.5% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 5.5% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Ohio County, Kentucky was 5.8 rooms, and of these housing units 70.3% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Ohio County, Kentucky had 9,107 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 1,134 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 77.2% while renters occupied 22.8%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.55 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.65.

3.2% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 13.4% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 5.1% and another 33.8% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Ohio County, Kentucky:

House Heating Fuel Used in Ohio County, Kentucky in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 45.4
Electricity 49.2
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0.1
All other fuels 4.8
No fuel used 0.4

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Ohio County, Kentucky was $121,400.

Of the owner-occupied households, 45.5 % had a mortgage. 54.5% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,105 and for owners without a mortgage it was $395.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Ohio County, Kentucky was $739. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.