County profile

Osceola County

Michigan · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
23,227
Median household income
$58,267
People below poverty
15.8%
Median home value
$155,400

Income

The median income of households in Osceola County, Michigan was $58,267. An estimated 4.7% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 3.7% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Osceola County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 4.7
$10,000 to $14,999 5.5
$15,000 to $24,999 7.4
$25,000 to $34,999 9.2
$35,000 to $49,999 14.3
$50,000 to $74,999 21
$75,000 to $99,999 14.3
$100,000 to $149,999 14.3
$150,000 to $199,999 5.5
$200,000 or more 3.7

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Osceola County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 54459
Female 48070

An estimated 66.8% of households received earnings. An estimated 44.2% of households received Social Security and an estimated 32 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $23,674. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Osceola County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 66.8
Social Security 44.2
Retirement income 32
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 6.8
Cash public assistance income 2.7

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 15.8 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 18.7% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 14.2% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 15.4% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Osceola County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 15.8
Children under 18 years below poverty 18.7
People 65 years old and over below poverty 14.2
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 15.4

In 2020-2024, 15.1 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 40.8% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 42.7% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 26.6% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Osceola County, Michigan in 2020-2024, 90.7% had health insurance coverage and 9.3% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 60.3% and public coverage was 47.9%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 13.4%.


In 2020-2024, Osceola County, Michigan had a total population of 23,227 - 11,345 (48.8%) females and 11,882 (51.2%) males. The median age was 43.9 years. An estimated 22.3% of the population was under 18 years, 27% was 19 to 44 years, 26.6% was 45 to 64 years, and 22 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Osceola County, Michigan in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 644 605
5 to 9 753 656
10 to 14 814 690
15 to 19 828 650
20 to 24 576 535
25 to 29 629 632
30 to 34 689 658
35 to 39 673 584
40 to 44 609 699
45 to 49 616 607
50 to 54 743 711
55 to 59 844 762
60 to 64 964 937
65 to 69 807 820
70 to 74 777 729
75 to 79 486 528
80 to 84 250 286
85 and over 180 256

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 92.3% were White; 1.1% were Black or African American; 14.1% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0.4% were Asian; 0.6% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 4.4% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 2.1% of the people in Osceola County, Michigan were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 91.6% of the people in Osceola County, Michigan were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 9,356 households in Osceola County, Michigan. The average household size was 2.44 people.

Married-couple households made up 52.8% of the households in Osceola County, Michigan while cohabiting couple households made up 8.2% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 21.2% of all households, while 17.7% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 13.8% of households were male householders living alone, and 13.1% were female householders living alone, for a total of 26.9% of all households.

In Osceola County, Michigan, 28.5% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 38% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Osceola County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 52.8
Cohabiting Couples 8.2
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
17.7
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
21.2

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 55% of males and 53.4% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 28.4 23.6
Now married, except separated 55 53.4
Separated 1.1 0.9
Widowed 3 9.1
Divorced 12.5 13

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Osceola County, Michigan, 455 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 37.6% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 99.1% of the people living in Osceola County, Michigan were U.S. natives. 85.9% of the Osceola County, Michigan population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 0.9% of Osceola County, Michigan residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 55.8% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 64.8 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Osceola County, Michigan come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Osceola County, Michigan.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Osceola County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 22.1
Asia 40.7
Europe 22.6
Africa 1.5
Northern America 13.1
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Osceola County, Michigan in 2020-2024, 4.3 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 0.9% of people at least five years old; 1.2% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Osceola County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 0.9
Other Indo-European languages 2.9
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.2
Other languages 0.2

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 90.6 % of the people at least one year old living in Osceola County, Michigan were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Osceola County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 90.6
Different house, same county 3.8
Different county, same state 4.2
Different state 1.2
Abroad 0.2

Education

In 2020-2024, 90.2 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 16.6% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 9.9% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Osceola County, Michigan was 4,580 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 255 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 3,761. College or graduate school enrollment was 564.

Educational Attainment of People in Osceola County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 9.9
High school diploma or equivalency 39.6
Some college, no degree 24.1
Associate's degree 9.9
Bachelor's degree 11.2
Graduate or professional degree 5.4

Disability

In Osceola County, Michigan, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 19.1 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 5% of people under 18 years old, to 16.8% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 38.9% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Osceola County, Michigan, 49.8 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 46.7% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 78.1% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 14.8% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 6.8 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 7,260 78.1
Federal, state, or local government workers 1,372 14.8
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 629 6.8

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Osceola County, Michigan worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Osceola County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 4.8
Construction 7.3
Manufacturing 21.1
Wholesale trade 2.3
Retail trade 11.2
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 5.6
Information 0.8
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 3.9
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 4.7
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 21.5
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 6.8
Other Services, except public administration 5.1
Public administration 4.8

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Osceola County, Michigan in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 2,656 28.6
Service occupations 1,455 15.7
Sales and office occupations 1,674 18
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 1,210 13
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 2,298 24.7

Commuting to Work

An estimated 78.2% of Osceola County, Michigan workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 11.5% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 25.8 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Osceola County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 78.2
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 11.5
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0.2
Walked 2.5
Other means 1.5
Worked from home 6.2

In 2020-2024, Osceola County, Michigan had a total of 12,638 housing units. Of these housing units, 77.7% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 4.3% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 17.8% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Osceola County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 77.7
Apartments in multi-unit structures 4.3
Mobile homes 17.8
Boat, RV, van, etc 0.2

5.1% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 16.8% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Osceola County, Michigan was 5.6 rooms, and of these housing units 60.3% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Osceola County, Michigan had 9,356 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 3,282 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 83.7% while renters occupied 16.3%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.48 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.23.

2.6% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 13.8% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 7% and another 23.6% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Osceola County, Michigan:

House Heating Fuel Used in Osceola County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 69.8
Electricity 6.5
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 2.3
All other fuels 20.4
No fuel used 0.9

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Osceola County, Michigan was $155,400.

Of the owner-occupied households, 48.1 % had a mortgage. 51.9% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,186 and for owners without a mortgage it was $479.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Osceola County, Michigan was $807. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.