County profile

Quitman County

Mississippi · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
5,774
Median household income
$32,412
People below poverty
29.6%
Median home value
$69,600

Income

The median income of households in Quitman County, Mississippi was $32,412. An estimated 8.6% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 2.6% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Quitman County, Mississippi in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 8.6
$10,000 to $14,999 15.5
$15,000 to $24,999 17.5
$25,000 to $34,999 10.6
$35,000 to $49,999 10.5
$50,000 to $74,999 15.6
$75,000 to $99,999 10.9
$100,000 to $149,999 5.6
$150,000 to $199,999 2.6
$200,000 or more 2.6

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Quitman County, Mississippi in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 37068
Female 37474

An estimated 64.7% of households received earnings. An estimated 45% of households received Social Security and an estimated 15.4 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $17,239. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Quitman County, Mississippi in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 64.7
Social Security 45
Retirement income 15.4
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 11.5
Cash public assistance income 0.8

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 29.6 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 43.4% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 24.8% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 25.6% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Quitman County, Mississippi in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 29.6
Children under 18 years below poverty 43.4
People 65 years old and over below poverty 24.8
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 25.6

In 2020-2024, 21.5 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 45.2% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 38.7% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 37.1% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Quitman County, Mississippi in 2020-2024, 87.5% had health insurance coverage and 12.5% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 42.8% and public coverage was 55.8%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 2.8%.


In 2020-2024, Quitman County, Mississippi had a total population of 5,774 - 3,003 (52%) females and 2,771 (48%) males. The median age was 41.2 years. An estimated 23.1% of the population was under 18 years, 30.1% was 19 to 44 years, 26.8% was 45 to 64 years, and 18.4 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Quitman County, Mississippi in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 221 178
5 to 9 128 127
10 to 14 249 196
15 to 19 156 177
20 to 24 199 174
25 to 29 205 194
30 to 34 192 177
35 to 39 135 95
40 to 44 143 223
45 to 49 138 180
50 to 54 178 249
55 to 59 187 303
60 to 64 194 115
65 to 69 143 186
70 to 74 142 178
75 to 79 130 146
80 to 84 11 69
85 and over 20 36

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 24.4% were White; 73.7% were Black or African American; 7.6% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0% were Asian; 63.1% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 1.6% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 0.3% of the people in Quitman County, Mississippi were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 24.4% of the people in Quitman County, Mississippi were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 2,643 households in Quitman County, Mississippi. The average household size was 2.13 people.

Married-couple households made up 29% of the households in Quitman County, Mississippi while cohabiting couple households made up 6.4% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 40% of all households, while 24.6% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 19.3% of households were male householders living alone, and 19.6% were female householders living alone, for a total of 38.9% of all households.

In Quitman County, Mississippi, 28.6% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 30.5% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Quitman County, Mississippi in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 29
Cohabiting Couples 6.4
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
24.6
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
40

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 41.1% of males and 33.1% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 40.5 38.9
Now married, except separated 41.1 33.1
Separated 4.7 4.4
Widowed 4.1 11.4
Divorced 9.6 12.3

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Quitman County, Mississippi, 216 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 73.6% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 99.9% of the people living in Quitman County, Mississippi were U.S. natives. 89.6% of the Quitman County, Mississippi population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 0.1% of Quitman County, Mississippi residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 0% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 0 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Quitman County, Mississippi come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Quitman County, Mississippi.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Quitman County, Mississippi in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 0
Asia 0
Europe 0
Africa 100
Northern America 0
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Quitman County, Mississippi in 2020-2024, 0.7 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 0.1% of people at least five years old; 0% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Quitman County, Mississippi in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 0.1
Other Indo-European languages 0.1
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0
Other languages 0.6

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 84.3 % of the people at least one year old living in Quitman County, Mississippi were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Quitman County, Mississippi in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 84.3
Different house, same county 6.6
Different county, same state 7.7
Different state 1.1
Abroad 0.4

Education

In 2020-2024, 81.1 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 17.1% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 18.9% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Quitman County, Mississippi was 1,133 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 80 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 883. College or graduate school enrollment was 170.

Educational Attainment of People in Quitman County, Mississippi in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 18.9
High school diploma or equivalency 33.1
Some college, no degree 17.8
Associate's degree 13.1
Bachelor's degree 12.4
Graduate or professional degree 4.7

Disability

In Quitman County, Mississippi, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 18.4 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 5.3% of people under 18 years old, to 16.4% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 41.8% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Quitman County, Mississippi, 46.6 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 46.1% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 60% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 32.2% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 7.9 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 1,280 60
Federal, state, or local government workers 687 32.2
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 168 7.9

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Quitman County, Mississippi worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Quitman County, Mississippi in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 3.4
Construction 6.2
Manufacturing 13.1
Wholesale trade 1
Retail trade 6.2
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 8.9
Information 0
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 2.5
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 9.7
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 22.9
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 7.2
Other Services, except public administration 6.1
Public administration 12.7

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Quitman County, Mississippi in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 548 25.7
Service occupations 540 25.3
Sales and office occupations 332 15.6
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 205 9.6
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 510 23.9

Commuting to Work

An estimated 80.8% of Quitman County, Mississippi workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 10.9% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 32.9 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Quitman County, Mississippi in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 80.8
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 10.9
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0
Walked 0.3
Other means 0.7
Worked from home 7.2

In 2020-2024, Quitman County, Mississippi had a total of 3,026 housing units. Of these housing units, 75.3% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 7.3% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 17.5% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Quitman County, Mississippi in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 75.3
Apartments in multi-unit structures 7.3
Mobile homes 17.5
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

3.9% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 4% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Quitman County, Mississippi was 6 rooms, and of these housing units 68.1% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Quitman County, Mississippi had 2,643 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 383 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 64.7% while renters occupied 35.3%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.17 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.07.

1.5% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 17.1% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 10.9% and another 22.1% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Quitman County, Mississippi:

House Heating Fuel Used in Quitman County, Mississippi in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 61.6
Electricity 37
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0
All other fuels 0.7
No fuel used 0.6

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Quitman County, Mississippi was $69,600.

Of the owner-occupied households, 22.7 % had a mortgage. 77.3% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,037 and for owners without a mortgage it was $397.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Quitman County, Mississippi was $672. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.