County profile

Rock County

Nebraska · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
1,319
Median household income
$58,125
People below poverty
10.8%
Median home value
$117,500

Income

The median income of households in Rock County, Nebraska was $58,125. An estimated 6% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 5.7% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Rock County, Nebraska in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 6
$10,000 to $14,999 3.2
$15,000 to $24,999 8.5
$25,000 to $34,999 10.2
$35,000 to $49,999 18.3
$50,000 to $74,999 16.5
$75,000 to $99,999 9.5
$100,000 to $149,999 12.8
$150,000 to $199,999 9.3
$200,000 or more 5.7

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Rock County, Nebraska in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 48313
Female 41518

An estimated 72.8% of households received earnings. An estimated 37.7% of households received Social Security and an estimated 18.3 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $24,042. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Rock County, Nebraska in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 72.8
Social Security 37.7
Retirement income 18.3
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 3.2
Cash public assistance income 1.3

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 10.8 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 11.8% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 17.3% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 6.9% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Rock County, Nebraska in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 10.8
Children under 18 years below poverty 11.8
People 65 years old and over below poverty 17.3
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 6.9

In 2020-2024, 5.3 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 12.5% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 46.9% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 3.1% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Rock County, Nebraska in 2020-2024, 95.1% had health insurance coverage and 4.9% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 79.9% and public coverage was 39.6%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 6.5%.


In 2020-2024, Rock County, Nebraska had a total population of 1,319 - 661 (50.1%) females and 658 (49.9%) males. The median age was 49.4 years. An estimated 19.9% of the population was under 18 years, 25.7% was 19 to 44 years, 23.3% was 45 to 64 years, and 28.9 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Rock County, Nebraska in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 33 24
5 to 9 32 47
10 to 14 39 24
15 to 19 67 26
20 to 24 46 36
25 to 29 19 42
30 to 34 27 25
35 to 39 33 45
40 to 44 27 39
45 to 49 15 20
50 to 54 58 37
55 to 59 23 27
60 to 64 67 60
65 to 69 34 32
70 to 74 65 73
75 to 79 24 44
80 to 84 35 24
85 and over 14 36

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 98.6% were White; 0.1% were Black or African American; 17.5% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0% were Asian; 0% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 1.1% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 0.8% of the people in Rock County, Nebraska were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 98.6% of the people in Rock County, Nebraska were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 600 households in Rock County, Nebraska. The average household size was 2.13 people.

Married-couple households made up 60% of the households in Rock County, Nebraska while cohabiting couple households made up 1.7% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 24.8% of all households, while 13.5% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 12.7% of households were male householders living alone, and 21.7% were female householders living alone, for a total of 34.4% of all households.

In Rock County, Nebraska, 24% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 40% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Rock County, Nebraska in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 60
Cohabiting Couples 1.7
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
13.5
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
24.8

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 67.9% of males and 63.1% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 22.7 15.5
Now married, except separated 67.9 63.1
Separated 1.8 0
Widowed 5.8 13.8
Divorced 1.8 7.6

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Rock County, Nebraska, 1 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 0% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 99% of the people living in Rock County, Nebraska were U.S. natives. 80.7% of the Rock County, Nebraska population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 1% of Rock County, Nebraska residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 76.9% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 100 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Rock County, Nebraska come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Rock County, Nebraska.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Rock County, Nebraska in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 0
Asia 0
Europe 76.9
Africa 0
Northern America 23.1
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Rock County, Nebraska in 2020-2024, 2.1 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 1.7% of people at least five years old; 0.6% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Rock County, Nebraska in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 1.7
Other Indo-European languages 0.5
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0
Other languages 0

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 94.6 % of the people at least one year old living in Rock County, Nebraska were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Rock County, Nebraska in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 94.6
Different house, same county 1.1
Different county, same state 4
Different state 0.2
Abroad 0

Education

In 2020-2024, 91.7 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 27.1% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 8.2% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Rock County, Nebraska was 248 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 19 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 184. College or graduate school enrollment was 45.

Educational Attainment of People in Rock County, Nebraska in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 8.2
High school diploma or equivalency 32.1
Some college, no degree 22.6
Associate's degree 9.9
Bachelor's degree 21.1
Graduate or professional degree 6

Disability

In Rock County, Nebraska, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 11.5 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 0.4% of people under 18 years old, to 4.3% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 33.2% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Rock County, Nebraska, 61.2 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 38.1% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 56.1% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 16.6% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 23.5 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 379 56.1
Federal, state, or local government workers 112 16.6
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 159 23.5

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Rock County, Nebraska worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Rock County, Nebraska in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 33
Construction 6.1
Manufacturing 0.6
Wholesale trade 1.9
Retail trade 9.3
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 8.6
Information 0.6
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 5.2
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 0
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 27.5
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 2.8
Other Services, except public administration 0.9
Public administration 3.6

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Rock County, Nebraska in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 315 46.6
Service occupations 55 8.1
Sales and office occupations 91 13.5
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 176 26
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 39 5.8

Commuting to Work

An estimated 75.4% of Rock County, Nebraska workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 10.1% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 11.7 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Rock County, Nebraska in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 75.4
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 10.1
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0
Walked 4.6
Other means 0.5
Worked from home 9.4

In 2020-2024, Rock County, Nebraska had a total of 809 housing units. Of these housing units, 87.9% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 5.4% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 6.7% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Rock County, Nebraska in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 87.9
Apartments in multi-unit structures 5.4
Mobile homes 6.7
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

3.4% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 18.3% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Rock County, Nebraska was 6.5 rooms, and of these housing units 64.8% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Rock County, Nebraska had 600 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 209 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 69.3% while renters occupied 30.7%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.21 and in renter-occupied houses it was 1.94.

2.2% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 18.7% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 5.8% and another 38.8% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Rock County, Nebraska:

House Heating Fuel Used in Rock County, Nebraska in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 45.7
Electricity 50.5
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0
All other fuels 3.8
No fuel used 0

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Rock County, Nebraska was $117,500.

Of the owner-occupied households, 29.8 % had a mortgage. 70.2% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,174 and for owners without a mortgage it was $486.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Rock County, Nebraska was $644. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.