County profile

Sanders County

Montana · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
13,285
Median household income
$57,476
People below poverty
15.4%
Median home value
$359,000

Income

The median income of households in Sanders County, Montana was $57,476. An estimated 4.6% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 3.6% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Sanders County, Montana in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 4.6
$10,000 to $14,999 5.8
$15,000 to $24,999 11.4
$25,000 to $34,999 9
$35,000 to $49,999 11.4
$50,000 to $74,999 19.2
$75,000 to $99,999 14.6
$100,000 to $149,999 14.6
$150,000 to $199,999 5.7
$200,000 or more 3.6

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Sanders County, Montana in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 54671
Female 42438

An estimated 58.9% of households received earnings. An estimated 55.1% of households received Social Security and an estimated 37.7 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $25,290. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Sanders County, Montana in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 58.9
Social Security 55.1
Retirement income 37.7
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 4.2
Cash public assistance income 2.2

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 15.4 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 23.8% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 7.7% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 17.8% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Sanders County, Montana in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 15.4
Children under 18 years below poverty 23.8
People 65 years old and over below poverty 7.7
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 17.8

In 2020-2024, 11.2 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 25.7% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 43.3% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 18.4% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Sanders County, Montana in 2020-2024, 86.3% had health insurance coverage and 13.7% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 46.8% and public coverage was 59%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 18.2%.


In 2020-2024, Sanders County, Montana had a total population of 13,285 - 6,508 (49%) females and 6,777 (51%) males. The median age was 54.6 years. An estimated 17% of the population was under 18 years, 19.3% was 19 to 44 years, 27.1% was 45 to 64 years, and 33 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Sanders County, Montana in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 242 271
5 to 9 273 317
10 to 14 389 306
15 to 19 581 361
20 to 24 237 235
25 to 29 65 222
30 to 34 270 298
35 to 39 217 307
40 to 44 390 317
45 to 49 333 319
50 to 54 409 349
55 to 59 302 531
60 to 64 758 602
65 to 69 531 867
70 to 74 901 395
75 to 79 470 436
80 to 84 264 143
85 and over 145 232

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 89.2% were White; 0.2% were Black or African American; 11.2% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0.5% were Asian; 0% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 6.8% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 3.5% of the people in Sanders County, Montana were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 88.3% of the people in Sanders County, Montana were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 5,451 households in Sanders County, Montana. The average household size was 2.4 people.

Married-couple households made up 56.3% of the households in Sanders County, Montana while cohabiting couple households made up 2.6% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 19.4% of all households, while 21.7% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 18.6% of households were male householders living alone, and 13.4% were female householders living alone, for a total of 32% of all households.

In Sanders County, Montana, 17% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 52.6% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Sanders County, Montana in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 56.3
Cohabiting Couples 2.6
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
21.7
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
19.4

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 53.1% of males and 58.4% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 23.8 16.8
Now married, except separated 53.1 58.4
Separated 1 1.7
Widowed 8.5 10.1
Divorced 13.6 13

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Sanders County, Montana, 251 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 25.9% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 98.3% of the people living in Sanders County, Montana were U.S. natives. 34.4% of the Sanders County, Montana population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 1.7% of Sanders County, Montana residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 85.3% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 87.9 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Sanders County, Montana come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Sanders County, Montana.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Sanders County, Montana in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 6.3
Asia 27.2
Europe 52.7
Africa 0
Northern America 11.6
Oceania 2.2

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Sanders County, Montana in 2020-2024, 5.6 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 1.2% of people at least five years old; 1.1% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Sanders County, Montana in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 1.2
Other Indo-European languages 3.7
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.5
Other languages 0.2

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 88.7 % of the people at least one year old living in Sanders County, Montana were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Sanders County, Montana in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 88.7
Different house, same county 4.5
Different county, same state 4
Different state 2.7
Abroad 0

Education

In 2020-2024, 91.7 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 21.5% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 8.3% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Sanders County, Montana was 2,267 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 99 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 1,814. College or graduate school enrollment was 354.

Educational Attainment of People in Sanders County, Montana in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 8.3
High school diploma or equivalency 35
Some college, no degree 25.4
Associate's degree 9.8
Bachelor's degree 15.1
Graduate or professional degree 6.4

Disability

In Sanders County, Montana, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 23 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 7.1% of people under 18 years old, to 19.3% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 36.7% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Sanders County, Montana, 39.5 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 58% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 70.9% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 18.8% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 9.8 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 3,172 70.9
Federal, state, or local government workers 840 18.8
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 437 9.8

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Sanders County, Montana worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Sanders County, Montana in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 11.2
Construction 11.7
Manufacturing 7.6
Wholesale trade 1.6
Retail trade 7.7
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 7.9
Information 1.2
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 2.4
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 5.5
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 24.1
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 9.3
Other Services, except public administration 5.3
Public administration 4.4

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Sanders County, Montana in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 1,469 32.8
Service occupations 861 19.2
Sales and office occupations 825 18.4
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 671 15
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 647 14.5

Commuting to Work

An estimated 64.6% of Sanders County, Montana workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 10.2% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 22 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Sanders County, Montana in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 64.6
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 10.2
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0.6
Walked 6.7
Other means 2.6
Worked from home 15.2

In 2020-2024, Sanders County, Montana had a total of 6,808 housing units. Of these housing units, 78.6% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 4.1% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 16.1% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Sanders County, Montana in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 78.6
Apartments in multi-unit structures 4.1
Mobile homes 16.1
Boat, RV, van, etc 1.2

16.5% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 9.5% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Sanders County, Montana was 5.1 rooms, and of these housing units 57.1% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Sanders County, Montana had 5,451 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 1,357 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 81.3% while renters occupied 18.7%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.44 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.22.

2.8% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 8.4% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 4.5% and another 37.3% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Sanders County, Montana:

House Heating Fuel Used in Sanders County, Montana in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 22.2
Electricity 23
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 4.4
All other fuels 47.8
No fuel used 2.6

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Sanders County, Montana was $359,000.

Of the owner-occupied households, 41.7 % had a mortgage. 58.3% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,430 and for owners without a mortgage it was $446.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Sanders County, Montana was $820. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.