County profile

Waldo County

Maine · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
40,192
Median household income
$72,782
People below poverty
12%
Median home value
$257,700

Income

The median income of households in Waldo County, Maine was $72,782. An estimated 3.2% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 6.4% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Waldo County, Maine in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 3.2
$10,000 to $14,999 4.4
$15,000 to $24,999 8.3
$25,000 to $34,999 6.3
$35,000 to $49,999 12.1
$50,000 to $74,999 17.5
$75,000 to $99,999 15.8
$100,000 to $149,999 19.1
$150,000 to $199,999 7.1
$200,000 or more 6.4

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Waldo County, Maine in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 58316
Female 49803

An estimated 69.8% of households received earnings. An estimated 41.1% of households received Social Security and an estimated 29.5 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $23,729. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Waldo County, Maine in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 69.8
Social Security 41.1
Retirement income 29.5
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 5.8
Cash public assistance income 3.5

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 12 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 15.1% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 9.8% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 12% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Waldo County, Maine in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 12
Children under 18 years below poverty 15.1
People 65 years old and over below poverty 9.8
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 12

In 2020-2024, 12.5 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 30.8% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 42.2% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 22.4% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Waldo County, Maine in 2020-2024, 90.8% had health insurance coverage and 9.2% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 63.8% and public coverage was 45.1%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 12.6%.


In 2020-2024, Waldo County, Maine had a total population of 40,192 - 20,263 (50.4%) females and 19,929 (49.6%) males. The median age was 47.4 years. An estimated 17.7% of the population was under 18 years, 26.9% was 19 to 44 years, 28% was 45 to 64 years, and 25.1 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Waldo County, Maine in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 865 848
5 to 9 861 786
10 to 14 1265 1147
15 to 19 1137 1159
20 to 24 981 919
25 to 29 971 932
30 to 34 1092 1135
35 to 39 981 1071
40 to 44 1375 1346
45 to 49 1291 1196
50 to 54 1325 1274
55 to 59 1392 1402
60 to 64 1608 1742
65 to 69 1817 1757
70 to 74 1257 1547
75 to 79 974 982
80 to 84 474 596
85 and over 263 424

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 93.4% were White; 0.5% were Black or African American; 19.9% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0.5% were Asian; 0.3% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 4.5% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 1.6% of the people in Waldo County, Maine were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 92.8% of the people in Waldo County, Maine were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 17,470 households in Waldo County, Maine. The average household size was 2.25 people.

Married-couple households made up 49.5% of the households in Waldo County, Maine while cohabiting couple households made up 10% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 23.5% of all households, while 16.9% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 12.5% of households were male householders living alone, and 15.1% were female householders living alone, for a total of 27.6% of all households.

In Waldo County, Maine, 21.6% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 40.9% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Waldo County, Maine in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 49.5
Cohabiting Couples 10
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
16.9
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
23.5

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 54.5% of males and 50.7% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 28.5 24.9
Now married, except separated 54.5 50.7
Separated 0.8 0.6
Widowed 3.2 8.8
Divorced 13.1 15

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Waldo County, Maine, 469 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 35.8% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 97.7% of the people living in Waldo County, Maine were U.S. natives. 59.2% of the Waldo County, Maine population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 2.3% of Waldo County, Maine residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 55.7% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 82.4 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Waldo County, Maine come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Waldo County, Maine.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Waldo County, Maine in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 7.6
Asia 15.7
Europe 37.8
Africa 3.7
Northern America 34.6
Oceania 0.6

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Waldo County, Maine in 2020-2024, 4.4 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 0.8% of people at least five years old; 0.5% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Waldo County, Maine in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 0.8
Other Indo-European languages 3.1
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.5
Other languages 0.1

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 91.3 % of the people at least one year old living in Waldo County, Maine were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Waldo County, Maine in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 91.3
Different house, same county 2.8
Different county, same state 3.4
Different state 2.4
Abroad 0.1

Education

In 2020-2024, 93.6 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 34.4% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 6.4% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Waldo County, Maine was 7,130 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 311 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 5,041. College or graduate school enrollment was 1,778.

Educational Attainment of People in Waldo County, Maine in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 6.4
High school diploma or equivalency 31.5
Some college, no degree 18.2
Associate's degree 9.5
Bachelor's degree 20
Graduate or professional degree 14.4

Disability

In Waldo County, Maine, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 16.8 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 7.2% of people under 18 years old, to 13.8% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 30.5% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Waldo County, Maine, 55.7 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 41.9% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 73.7% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 14.1% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 11.6 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 13,939 73.7
Federal, state, or local government workers 2,666 14.1
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 2,202 11.6

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Waldo County, Maine worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Waldo County, Maine in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 3.5
Construction 8.8
Manufacturing 8.4
Wholesale trade 2.4
Retail trade 13.8
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 3.5
Information 1.6
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 5.2
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 10.5
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 26.3
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 5.5
Other Services, except public administration 5.7
Public administration 4.7

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Waldo County, Maine in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 7,840 41.4
Service occupations 2,611 13.8
Sales and office occupations 4,014 21.2
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 2,179 11.5
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 2,271 12

Commuting to Work

An estimated 72% of Waldo County, Maine workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 7.8% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 26.6 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Waldo County, Maine in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 72
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 7.8
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0.5
Walked 3.3
Other means 0.9
Worked from home 15.6

In 2020-2024, Waldo County, Maine had a total of 22,252 housing units. Of these housing units, 77.5% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 9.4% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 13.1% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Waldo County, Maine in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 77.5
Apartments in multi-unit structures 9.4
Mobile homes 13.1
Boat, RV, van, etc 0.1

10.3% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 21.6% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Waldo County, Maine was 5.5 rooms, and of these housing units 56.9% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Waldo County, Maine had 17,470 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 4,782 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 81.9% while renters occupied 18.1%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.32 and in renter-occupied houses it was 1.94.

2.4% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 12.6% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 5.8% and another 21.6% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Waldo County, Maine:

House Heating Fuel Used in Waldo County, Maine in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 16.2
Electricity 11.2
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 51.3
All other fuels 21
No fuel used 0.3

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Waldo County, Maine was $257,700.

Of the owner-occupied households, 53.1 % had a mortgage. 46.9% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,542 and for owners without a mortgage it was $601.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Waldo County, Maine was $1,021. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.