County profile

Washington County

Florida · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
25,529
Median household income
$58,210
People below poverty
17.3%
Median home value
$171,000

Income

The median income of households in Washington County, Florida was $58,210. An estimated 5.7% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 3.9% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Washington County, Florida in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 5.7
$10,000 to $14,999 4.2
$15,000 to $24,999 9.5
$25,000 to $34,999 11.3
$35,000 to $49,999 13.4
$50,000 to $74,999 21.2
$75,000 to $99,999 11.6
$100,000 to $149,999 14.8
$150,000 to $199,999 4.4
$200,000 or more 3.9

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Washington County, Florida in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 53268
Female 37571

An estimated 67% of households received earnings. An estimated 40.2% of households received Social Security and an estimated 26.8 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $23,815. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Washington County, Florida in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 67
Social Security 40.2
Retirement income 26.8
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 6.5
Cash public assistance income 1.8

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 17.3 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 23.9% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 14.1% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 15.9% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Washington County, Florida in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 17.3
Children under 18 years below poverty 23.9
People 65 years old and over below poverty 14.1
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 15.9

In 2020-2024, 12.4 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 44.7% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 33.4% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 28.3% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Washington County, Florida in 2020-2024, 85.9% had health insurance coverage and 14.1% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 59.9% and public coverage was 40.9%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 14%.


In 2020-2024, Washington County, Florida had a total population of 25,529 - 11,976 (46.9%) females and 13,553 (53.1%) males. The median age was 41.7 years. An estimated 20% of the population was under 18 years, 31.4% was 19 to 44 years, 27.7% was 45 to 64 years, and 18.8 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Washington County, Florida in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 644 586
5 to 9 688 627
10 to 14 882 769
15 to 19 795 654
20 to 24 719 483
25 to 29 924 603
30 to 34 1254 693
35 to 39 858 746
40 to 44 946 800
45 to 49 969 851
50 to 54 884 792
55 to 59 1104 880
60 to 64 726 849
65 to 69 677 885
70 to 74 653 648
75 to 79 392 452
80 to 84 208 288
85 and over 230 370

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 77% were White; 13.6% were Black or African American; 12.3% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0.6% were Asian; 8.3% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 6.8% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 4% of the people in Washington County, Florida were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 75.9% of the people in Washington County, Florida were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 9,287 households in Washington County, Florida. The average household size was 2.46 people.

Married-couple households made up 49.2% of the households in Washington County, Florida while cohabiting couple households made up 8.4% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 29.8% of all households, while 12.6% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 9.5% of households were male householders living alone, and 17% were female householders living alone, for a total of 26.5% of all households.

In Washington County, Florida, 27.4% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 36.8% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Washington County, Florida in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 49.2
Cohabiting Couples 8.4
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
12.6
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
29.8

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 44% of males and 49.3% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 36.8 23.1
Now married, except separated 44 49.3
Separated 2.4 1.2
Widowed 2.8 14.1
Divorced 14.1 12.3

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Washington County, Florida, 252 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 36.5% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 97.3% of the people living in Washington County, Florida were U.S. natives. 58.9% of the Washington County, Florida population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 2.7% of Washington County, Florida residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 60% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 76.3 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Washington County, Florida come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Washington County, Florida.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Washington County, Florida in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 52.1
Asia 19.6
Europe 19.8
Africa 0.9
Northern America 7.6
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Washington County, Florida in 2020-2024, 4.1 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 2.5% of people at least five years old; 1.4% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Washington County, Florida in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 2.5
Other Indo-European languages 0.8
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.5
Other languages 0.3

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 86.8 % of the people at least one year old living in Washington County, Florida were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Washington County, Florida in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 86.8
Different house, same county 2.9
Different county, same state 9.1
Different state 1.1
Abroad 0.1

Education

In 2020-2024, 84.3 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 11.5% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 15.6% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Washington County, Florida was 4,758 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 173 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 3,898. College or graduate school enrollment was 687.

Educational Attainment of People in Washington County, Florida in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 15.6
High school diploma or equivalency 43.5
Some college, no degree 19.3
Associate's degree 10
Bachelor's degree 6.8
Graduate or professional degree 4.6

Disability

In Washington County, Florida, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 20.4 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 8.1% of people under 18 years old, to 16.6% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 44.8% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Washington County, Florida, 44.9 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 53.2% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 72.9% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 19.9% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 6.9 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 6,867 72.9
Federal, state, or local government workers 1,875 19.9
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 645 6.9

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Washington County, Florida worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Washington County, Florida in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 1.7
Construction 15.2
Manufacturing 5.5
Wholesale trade 1.9
Retail trade 13.7
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 6.4
Information 1
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 6.8
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 8.9
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 16
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 7.9
Other Services, except public administration 4.1
Public administration 11.1

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Washington County, Florida in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 2,601 27.6
Service occupations 1,824 19.4
Sales and office occupations 1,965 20.9
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 1,446 15.4
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 1,580 16.8

Commuting to Work

An estimated 82.5% of Washington County, Florida workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 7.7% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 36.1 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Washington County, Florida in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 82.5
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 7.7
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0
Walked 1.4
Other means 1
Worked from home 7.4

In 2020-2024, Washington County, Florida had a total of 11,044 housing units. Of these housing units, 58.5% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 3.8% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 36.7% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Washington County, Florida in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 58.5
Apartments in multi-unit structures 3.8
Mobile homes 36.7
Boat, RV, van, etc 0.9

11.3% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 2.9% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Washington County, Florida was 5.3 rooms, and of these housing units 70.1% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Washington County, Florida had 9,287 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 1,757 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 80% while renters occupied 20%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.49 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.36.

5.5% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 11.4% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 2.9% and another 27% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Washington County, Florida:

House Heating Fuel Used in Washington County, Florida in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 8.5
Electricity 88.3
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0.1
All other fuels 1.8
No fuel used 1.3

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Washington County, Florida was $171,000.

Of the owner-occupied households, 35.7 % had a mortgage. 64.3% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,375 and for owners without a mortgage it was $352.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Washington County, Florida was $888. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.