County profile

Wayne County

North Carolina · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
118,652
Median household income
$59,733
People below poverty
17.3%
Median home value
$178,700

Income

The median income of households in Wayne County, North Carolina was $59,733. An estimated 5% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 5.2% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Wayne County, North Carolina in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 5
$10,000 to $14,999 4.1
$15,000 to $24,999 9.7
$25,000 to $34,999 9.2
$35,000 to $49,999 14.1
$50,000 to $74,999 17.4
$75,000 to $99,999 14.4
$100,000 to $149,999 14.9
$150,000 to $199,999 5.9
$200,000 or more 5.2

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Wayne County, North Carolina in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 50624
Female 41521

An estimated 76.3% of households received earnings. An estimated 35.9% of households received Social Security and an estimated 26 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $22,143. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Wayne County, North Carolina in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 76.3
Social Security 35.9
Retirement income 26
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 6.8
Cash public assistance income 2

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 17.3 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 26.1% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 11% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 15.7% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Wayne County, North Carolina in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 17.3
Children under 18 years below poverty 26.1
People 65 years old and over below poverty 11
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 15.7

In 2020-2024, 19.6 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 57.7% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 33.5% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 37% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Wayne County, North Carolina in 2020-2024, 87.9% had health insurance coverage and 12.1% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 58% and public coverage was 44.9%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 5.2%.


In 2020-2024, Wayne County, North Carolina had a total population of 118,652 - 59,558 (50.2%) females and 59,094 (49.8%) males. The median age was 37.3 years. An estimated 23.6% of the population was under 18 years, 32.6% was 19 to 44 years, 24.2% was 45 to 64 years, and 17.1 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Wayne County, North Carolina in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 3858 3723
5 to 9 4150 3742
10 to 14 3849 3920
15 to 19 3992 3779
20 to 24 4739 3778
25 to 29 4340 3863
30 to 34 4238 3839
35 to 39 3757 3533
40 to 44 3292 3306
45 to 49 3187 3432
50 to 54 3480 3683
55 to 59 3566 3510
60 to 64 3784 4050
65 to 69 3038 3746
70 to 74 2600 2899
75 to 79 1322 2112
80 to 84 1144 1579
85 and over 758 1064

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 51.4% were White; 29.8% were Black or African American; 10.4% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 1.2% were Asian; 19.5% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 14.8% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 13.7% of the people in Wayne County, North Carolina were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 50.2% of the people in Wayne County, North Carolina were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 47,507 households in Wayne County, North Carolina. The average household size was 2.44 people.

Married-couple households made up 45.4% of the households in Wayne County, North Carolina while cohabiting couple households made up 7.4% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 28.8% of all households, while 18.5% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 13.1% of households were male householders living alone, and 14.8% were female householders living alone, for a total of 27.9% of all households.

In Wayne County, North Carolina, 32.3% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 31.9% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Wayne County, North Carolina in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 45.4
Cohabiting Couples 7.4
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
18.5
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
28.8

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 49% of males and 46.3% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 37.1 29.1
Now married, except separated 49 46.3
Separated 1.9 3
Widowed 2.9 9.4
Divorced 9.1 12.1

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Wayne County, North Carolina, 2,888 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 41.7% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 92.1% of the people living in Wayne County, North Carolina were U.S. natives. 64% of the Wayne County, North Carolina population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 7.9% of Wayne County, North Carolina residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 27.3% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 62.1 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Wayne County, North Carolina come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Wayne County, North Carolina.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Wayne County, North Carolina in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 78.6
Asia 13.6
Europe 6.2
Africa 0.8
Northern America 0.4
Oceania 0.3

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Wayne County, North Carolina in 2020-2024, 14.8 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 12.2% of people at least five years old; 6.3% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Wayne County, North Carolina in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 12.2
Other Indo-European languages 1.6
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.8
Other languages 0.2

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 86.1 % of the people at least one year old living in Wayne County, North Carolina were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Wayne County, North Carolina in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 86.1
Different house, same county 6.8
Different county, same state 3.4
Different state 2.9
Abroad 0.8

Education

In 2020-2024, 86.4 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 21.7% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 13.6% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Wayne County, North Carolina was 28,209 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 1,526 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 20,140. College or graduate school enrollment was 6,543.

Educational Attainment of People in Wayne County, North Carolina in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 13.6
High school diploma or equivalency 29.7
Some college, no degree 22.6
Associate's degree 12.3
Bachelor's degree 15.2
Graduate or professional degree 6.6

Disability

In Wayne County, North Carolina, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 15.5 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 5.8% of people under 18 years old, to 12.7% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 38.2% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Wayne County, North Carolina, 54.4 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 38.8% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 75.7% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 19.7% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 4.5 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 38,717 75.7
Federal, state, or local government workers 10,080 19.7
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 2,282 4.5

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Wayne County, North Carolina worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Wayne County, North Carolina in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 2.8
Construction 6.2
Manufacturing 13.7
Wholesale trade 2.5
Retail trade 12.9
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 5
Information 1.1
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 5.1
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 8.8
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 23
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 8.6
Other Services, except public administration 5.1
Public administration 5.4

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Wayne County, North Carolina in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 16,335 32
Service occupations 9,055 17.7
Sales and office occupations 10,025 19.6
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 6,226 12.2
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 9,479 18.5

Commuting to Work

An estimated 81.3% of Wayne County, North Carolina workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 11.3% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 22.9 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Wayne County, North Carolina in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 81.3
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 11.3
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0.3
Walked 0.7
Other means 1
Worked from home 5.4

In 2020-2024, Wayne County, North Carolina had a total of 53,505 housing units. Of these housing units, 62.5% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 14.3% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 23% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Wayne County, North Carolina in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 62.5
Apartments in multi-unit structures 14.3
Mobile homes 23
Boat, RV, van, etc 0.2

9.1% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 5.3% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Wayne County, North Carolina was 5.6 rooms, and of these housing units 71.5% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Wayne County, North Carolina had 47,507 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 5,998 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 61.5% while renters occupied 38.5%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.52 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.31.

4.6% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 11.7% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 6.8% and another 28.9% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Wayne County, North Carolina:

House Heating Fuel Used in Wayne County, North Carolina in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 15.9
Electricity 82
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0.6
All other fuels 0.9
No fuel used 0.6

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Wayne County, North Carolina was $178,700.

Of the owner-occupied households, 56.3 % had a mortgage. 43.7% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,367 and for owners without a mortgage it was $451.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Wayne County, North Carolina was $965. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.