County profile

Wexford County

Michigan · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
34,077
Median household income
$61,085
People below poverty
13.9%
Median home value
$170,400

Income

The median income of households in Wexford County, Michigan was $61,085. An estimated 6% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 4.6% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Wexford County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 6
$10,000 to $14,999 3.4
$15,000 to $24,999 9
$25,000 to $34,999 7.8
$35,000 to $49,999 15.3
$50,000 to $74,999 17.1
$75,000 to $99,999 15.4
$100,000 to $149,999 15
$150,000 to $199,999 6.5
$200,000 or more 4.6

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Wexford County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 53771
Female 45614

An estimated 69.7% of households received earnings. An estimated 43% of households received Social Security and an estimated 29.4 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $23,001. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Wexford County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 69.7
Social Security 43
Retirement income 29.4
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 6
Cash public assistance income 4.2

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 13.9 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 16.7% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 11.6% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 13.7% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Wexford County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 13.9
Children under 18 years below poverty 16.7
People 65 years old and over below poverty 11.6
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 13.7

In 2020-2024, 16.9 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 42.7% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 44.7% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 22.7% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Wexford County, Michigan in 2020-2024, 93.3% had health insurance coverage and 6.7% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 60% and public coverage was 50.5%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 5.2%.


In 2020-2024, Wexford County, Michigan had a total population of 34,077 - 16,868 (49.5%) females and 17,209 (50.5%) males. The median age was 42.2 years. An estimated 22.8% of the population was under 18 years, 28.6% was 19 to 44 years, 25.8% was 45 to 64 years, and 20.7 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Wexford County, Michigan in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 964 902
5 to 9 1215 1139
10 to 14 1110 983
15 to 19 1117 1065
20 to 24 837 821
25 to 29 925 951
30 to 34 1010 1012
35 to 39 945 1024
40 to 44 1200 1028
45 to 49 918 939
50 to 54 1069 978
55 to 59 1225 1087
60 to 64 1258 1290
65 to 69 1123 1183
70 to 74 992 947
75 to 79 561 631
80 to 84 411 498
85 and over 329 390

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 92% were White; 1.2% were Black or African American; 13.2% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0.6% were Asian; 0.5% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 5.5% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 2.7% of the people in Wexford County, Michigan were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 90.8% of the people in Wexford County, Michigan were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 13,696 households in Wexford County, Michigan. The average household size was 2.45 people.

Married-couple households made up 48.6% of the households in Wexford County, Michigan while cohabiting couple households made up 9.5% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 23% of all households, while 18.9% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 14.7% of households were male householders living alone, and 13.5% were female householders living alone, for a total of 28.2% of all households.

In Wexford County, Michigan, 28.2% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 36.5% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Wexford County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 48.6
Cohabiting Couples 9.5
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
18.9
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
23

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 51.1% of males and 49.7% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 30.6 23.7
Now married, except separated 51.1 49.7
Separated 0.7 0.9
Widowed 4.6 8.3
Divorced 13 17.4

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Wexford County, Michigan, 547 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 22.5% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 98.2% of the people living in Wexford County, Michigan were U.S. natives. 83.7% of the Wexford County, Michigan population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 1.8% of Wexford County, Michigan residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 57.3% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 66 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Wexford County, Michigan come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Wexford County, Michigan.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Wexford County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 19.4
Asia 21.5
Europe 43.3
Africa 10.7
Northern America 5.1
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Wexford County, Michigan in 2020-2024, 3.4 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 1.1% of people at least five years old; 0.9% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Wexford County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 1.1
Other Indo-European languages 1.8
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.3
Other languages 0.2

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 90.4 % of the people at least one year old living in Wexford County, Michigan were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Wexford County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 90.4
Different house, same county 4
Different county, same state 4.1
Different state 1.4
Abroad 0.2

Education

In 2020-2024, 90 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 21.3% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 10% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Wexford County, Michigan was 6,972 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 359 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 5,867. College or graduate school enrollment was 746.

Educational Attainment of People in Wexford County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 10
High school diploma or equivalency 36
Some college, no degree 21.5
Associate's degree 11.2
Bachelor's degree 13.8
Graduate or professional degree 7.5

Disability

In Wexford County, Michigan, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 19.1 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 10.6% of people under 18 years old, to 16.1% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 37.5% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Wexford County, Michigan, 52.7 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 44.3% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 82.9% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 11.2% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 5.7 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 11,870 82.9
Federal, state, or local government workers 1,602 11.2
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 815 5.7

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Wexford County, Michigan worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Wexford County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 2.2
Construction 6.3
Manufacturing 21.4
Wholesale trade 1.5
Retail trade 12.8
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 5.9
Information 1.5
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 3.6
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 7.2
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 21.7
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 8.2
Other Services, except public administration 4.1
Public administration 3.7

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Wexford County, Michigan in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 4,782 33.4
Service occupations 2,209 15.4
Sales and office occupations 2,690 18.8
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 1,421 9.9
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 3,217 22.5

Commuting to Work

An estimated 76.9% of Wexford County, Michigan workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 11.8% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 23.6 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Wexford County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 76.9
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 11.8
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0.5
Walked 2.5
Other means 1.2
Worked from home 7.1

In 2020-2024, Wexford County, Michigan had a total of 16,585 housing units. Of these housing units, 77.7% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 8.7% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 13.6% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Wexford County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 77.7
Apartments in multi-unit structures 8.7
Mobile homes 13.6
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

4.3% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 16.5% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Wexford County, Michigan was 5.8 rooms, and of these housing units 63.3% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Wexford County, Michigan had 13,696 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 2,889 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 80.9% while renters occupied 19.1%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.49 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.25.

2% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 10.9% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 6% and another 21.6% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Wexford County, Michigan:

House Heating Fuel Used in Wexford County, Michigan in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 78.1
Electricity 8.2
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 1
All other fuels 12.3
No fuel used 0.3

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Wexford County, Michigan was $170,400.

Of the owner-occupied households, 55.9 % had a mortgage. 44.1% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,290 and for owners without a mortgage it was $510.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Wexford County, Michigan was $897. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.