ZIP Code Tabulation Area

01107

Springfield, MA · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
12,009
Median household income
$35,632
People below poverty
37.2%
Median home value
$243,600

Income

The median income of households in 01107 was $35,632. An estimated 12.3% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 5.5% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in 01107 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 12.3
$10,000 to $14,999 14.9
$15,000 to $24,999 14.1
$25,000 to $34,999 8.2
$35,000 to $49,999 8.5
$50,000 to $74,999 8.6
$75,000 to $99,999 9.8
$100,000 to $149,999 14
$150,000 to $199,999 4.2
$200,000 or more 5.5

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in 01107 in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 43405
Female 56210

An estimated 66.6% of households received earnings. An estimated 31.6% of households received Social Security and an estimated 10.5 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $14,072. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in 01107 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 66.6
Social Security 31.6
Retirement income 10.5
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 23.2
Cash public assistance income 8.6

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 37.2 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 45.9% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 34.3% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 33.6% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in 01107 in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 37.2
Children under 18 years below poverty 45.9
People 65 years old and over below poverty 34.3
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 33.6

In 2020-2024, 50.9 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 45.2% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 33.6% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 36.2% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 01107 in 2020-2024, 98% had health insurance coverage and 2% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 33.7% and public coverage was 72.7%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 0.3%.


In 2020-2024, 01107 had a total population of 12,009 - 6,055 (50.4%) females and 5,954 (49.6%) males. The median age was 28.8 years. An estimated 29.1% of the population was under 18 years, 35.3% was 19 to 44 years, 21% was 45 to 64 years, and 9.9 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for 01107 in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 387 314
5 to 9 417 623
10 to 14 549 434
15 to 19 640 695
20 to 24 672 427
25 to 29 500 461
30 to 34 181 410
35 to 39 346 535
40 to 44 349 355
45 to 49 446 434
50 to 54 270 211
55 to 59 290 203
60 to 64 383 285
65 to 69 307 192
70 to 74 86 144
75 to 79 89 123
80 to 84 16 63
85 and over 26 146

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 25.5% were White; 8.7% were Black or African American; 1.9% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 1% were Asian; 4% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 39.7% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 80.2% of the people in 01107 were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 12.2% of the people in 01107 were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 4,171 households in 01107. The average household size was 2.81 people.

Married-couple households made up 28.5% of the households in 01107 while cohabiting couple households made up 8.8% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 39.3% of all households, while 23.4% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 18.3% of households were male householders living alone, and 14.8% were female householders living alone, for a total of 33.1% of all households.

In 01107, 37.8% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 22.5% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in 01107 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 28.5
Cohabiting Couples 8.8
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
23.4
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
39.3

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 31.1% of males and 26.6% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 61 59.5
Now married, except separated 31.1 26.6
Separated 2.5 1.6
Widowed 1.3 5
Divorced 4.1 7.3

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In 01107, 193 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 18.7% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 91.5% of the people living in 01107 were U.S. natives. 48.5% of the 01107 population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 8.5% of 01107 residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 48.7% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 78.5 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of 01107 come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for 01107.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in 01107 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 70.6
Asia 13.1
Europe 2.7
Africa 12.6
Northern America 1.1
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in 01107 in 2020-2024, 65.7 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 62.9% of people at least five years old; 23.9% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in 01107 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 62.9
Other Indo-European languages 0.8
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.6
Other languages 1.3

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 91.9 % of the people at least one year old living in 01107 were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of 01107 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 91.9
Different house, same county 5.6
Different county, same state 1
Different state 0.9
Abroad 0.6

Education

In 2020-2024, 66.7 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 17.9% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 33.3% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in 01107 was 3,636 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 77 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 2,845. College or graduate school enrollment was 714.

Educational Attainment of People in 01107 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 33.3
High school diploma or equivalency 30.2
Some college, no degree 11.3
Associate's degree 7.3
Bachelor's degree 11.2
Graduate or professional degree 6.7

Disability

In 01107, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 21.4 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 13.6% of people under 18 years old, to 21% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 47.3% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In 01107, 45.8 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 48% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 80.4% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 14.3% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 4.9 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 3,329 80.4
Federal, state, or local government workers 592 14.3
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 204 4.9

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in 01107 worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in 01107 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 0.3
Construction 2.7
Manufacturing 12.5
Wholesale trade 3.9
Retail trade 7.6
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 7.9
Information 1.9
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 6.9
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 10.3
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 32.9
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 5.1
Other Services, except public administration 3.8
Public administration 4.4

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in 01107 in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 1,261 30.5
Service occupations 1,107 26.7
Sales and office occupations 659 15.9
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 205 5
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 908 21.9

Commuting to Work

An estimated 57.7% of 01107 workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 15.8% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 17.1 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in 01107 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 57.7
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 15.8
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 2.1
Walked 6.2
Other means 3.5
Worked from home 14.7

In 2020-2024, 01107 had a total of 4,561 housing units. Of these housing units, 29.9% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 69.8% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 0.2% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in 01107 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 29.9
Apartments in multi-unit structures 69.8
Mobile homes 0.2
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

2.2% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 46.9% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in 01107 was 5.1 rooms, and of these housing units 57.1% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, 01107 had 4,171 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 390 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 28.6% while renters occupied 71.4%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 3.11 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.69.

3.1% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 8.3% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 29.9% and another 12% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in 01107:

House Heating Fuel Used in 01107 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 60.1
Electricity 20.8
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 7.6
All other fuels 2.5
No fuel used 9.1

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in 01107 was $243,600.

Of the owner-occupied households, 64.7 % had a mortgage. 35.3% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,972 and for owners without a mortgage it was $877.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for 01107 was $944. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.