ZIP Code Tabulation Area

06420

Salem, CT · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
4,368
Median household income
$123,425
People below poverty
6.1%
Median home value
$405,800

Income

The median income of households in 06420 was $123,425. An estimated 1.1% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 17.7% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in 06420 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 1.1
$10,000 to $14,999 0.7
$15,000 to $24,999 0.8
$25,000 to $34,999 4.3
$35,000 to $49,999 7.1
$50,000 to $74,999 8.2
$75,000 to $99,999 12.9
$100,000 to $149,999 32.7
$150,000 to $199,999 14.4
$200,000 or more 17.7

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in 06420 in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 98137
Female 77537

An estimated 82.2% of households received earnings. An estimated 32.9% of households received Social Security and an estimated 28.4 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $30,065. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in 06420 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 82.2
Social Security 32.9
Retirement income 28.4
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 0
Cash public assistance income 1.1

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 6.1 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 8.4% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 3.2% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 6.2% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in 06420 in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 6.1
Children under 18 years below poverty 8.4
People 65 years old and over below poverty 3.2
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 6.2

In 2020-2024, 3 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 80% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 20% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 58.2% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 06420 in 2020-2024, 99.5% had health insurance coverage and 0.5% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 85.8% and public coverage was 30.4%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 0%.


In 2020-2024, 06420 had a total population of 4,368 - 2,040 (46.7%) females and 2,328 (53.3%) males. The median age was 41.6 years. An estimated 22.8% of the population was under 18 years, 30.3% was 19 to 44 years, 26.2% was 45 to 64 years, and 20.2 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for 06420 in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 81 36
5 to 9 249 190
10 to 14 134 154
15 to 19 108 64
20 to 24 67 12
25 to 29 88 159
30 to 34 157 115
35 to 39 258 213
40 to 44 124 131
45 to 49 97 163
50 to 54 73 76
55 to 59 133 192
60 to 64 237 174
65 to 69 256 205
70 to 74 111 41
75 to 79 136 47
80 to 84 11 42
85 and over 8 26

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 87.9% were White; 0.5% were Black or African American; 9.1% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 1.5% were Asian; 0% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 6.5% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 6.3% of the people in 06420 were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 86.2% of the people in 06420 were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 1,811 households in 06420. The average household size was 2.41 people.

Married-couple households made up 67.4% of the households in 06420 while cohabiting couple households made up 7% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 11.1% of all households, while 14.5% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 12.2% of households were male householders living alone, and 4.2% were female householders living alone, for a total of 16.4% of all households.

In 06420, 29.9% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 33.8% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in 06420 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 67.4
Cohabiting Couples 7
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
14.5
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
11.1

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 69.4% of males and 72.8% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 18.8 16.6
Now married, except separated 69.4 72.8
Separated 0 1.1
Widowed 0.3 4
Divorced 11.6 5.4

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In 06420, 61 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 19.7% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 94% of the people living in 06420 were U.S. natives. 58.3% of the 06420 population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 6% of 06420 residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 77.1% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 94.3 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of 06420 come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for 06420.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in 06420 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 28.6
Asia 35.1
Europe 32.8
Africa 3.4
Northern America 0
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in 06420 in 2020-2024, 8.3 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 4.9% of people at least five years old; 0.7% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in 06420 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 4.9
Other Indo-European languages 2
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 1.2
Other languages 0.2

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 94.4 % of the people at least one year old living in 06420 were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of 06420 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 94.4
Different house, same county 3.1
Different county, same state 0.1
Different state 2.4
Abroad 0

Education

In 2020-2024, 98.6 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 50.5% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 1.4% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in 06420 was 1,158 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 30 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 878. College or graduate school enrollment was 250.

Educational Attainment of People in 06420 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 1.4
High school diploma or equivalency 18.8
Some college, no degree 17
Associate's degree 12.3
Bachelor's degree 31.5
Graduate or professional degree 19

Disability

In 06420, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 9 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 3.1% of people under 18 years old, to 3.2% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 31.3% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In 06420, 62.9 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 31.8% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 73.1% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 18.5% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 8.4 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 1,608 73.1
Federal, state, or local government workers 407 18.5
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 184 8.4

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in 06420 worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in 06420 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 2.8
Construction 9.6
Manufacturing 11.4
Wholesale trade 4
Retail trade 4.5
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 3.9
Information 1.5
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 4.8
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 9.9
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 24
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 11.3
Other Services, except public administration 6.7
Public administration 5.5

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in 06420 in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 1,176 53.5
Service occupations 213 9.7
Sales and office occupations 392 17.8
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 199 9
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 219 10

Commuting to Work

An estimated 76.7% of 06420 workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 3% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 31.6 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in 06420 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 76.7
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 3
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 1.2
Walked 0
Other means 0
Worked from home 19.1

In 2020-2024, 06420 had a total of 1,811 housing units. Of these housing units, 91.4% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 8.5% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 0% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in 06420 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 91.4
Apartments in multi-unit structures 8.5
Mobile homes 0
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

12.5% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 6.8% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in 06420 was 6.8 rooms, and of these housing units 79.9% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, 06420 had 1,811 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 0 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 86.4% while renters occupied 13.6%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.52 and in renter-occupied houses it was 1.69.

0.4% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 18.6% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 0.6% and another 29.3% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in 06420:

House Heating Fuel Used in 06420 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 19.4
Electricity 13.1
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 55.9
All other fuels 11.3
No fuel used 0.3

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in 06420 was $405,800.

Of the owner-occupied households, 73.7 % had a mortgage. 26.3% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $2,385 and for owners without a mortgage it was $1,156.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for 06420 was $1,440. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.