ZIP Code Tabulation Area

06451

Meriden, CT · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
24,851
Median household income
$71,255
People below poverty
13.3%
Median home value
$239,800

Income

The median income of households in 06451 was $71,255. An estimated 4.2% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 8.3% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in 06451 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 4.2
$10,000 to $14,999 5.3
$15,000 to $24,999 8.2
$25,000 to $34,999 6.7
$35,000 to $49,999 10.8
$50,000 to $74,999 17.4
$75,000 to $99,999 13.1
$100,000 to $149,999 19.4
$150,000 to $199,999 6.6
$200,000 or more 8.3

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in 06451 in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 63875
Female 53000

An estimated 73.5% of households received earnings. An estimated 34.1% of households received Social Security and an estimated 26.1 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $22,144. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in 06451 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 73.5
Social Security 34.1
Retirement income 26.1
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 7.8
Cash public assistance income 5

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 13.3 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 22% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 11.2% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 10.7% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in 06451 in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 13.3
Children under 18 years below poverty 22
People 65 years old and over below poverty 11.2
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 10.7

In 2020-2024, 24.8 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 33.8% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 46.1% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 34.8% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 06451 in 2020-2024, 94.1% had health insurance coverage and 5.9% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 55.7% and public coverage was 48.6%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 1.7%.


In 2020-2024, 06451 had a total population of 24,851 - 12,555 (50.5%) females and 12,296 (49.5%) males. The median age was 38.8 years. An estimated 22.5% of the population was under 18 years, 33.4% was 19 to 44 years, 27.3% was 45 to 64 years, and 14.8 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for 06451 in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 830 737
5 to 9 796 618
10 to 14 854 677
15 to 19 943 636
20 to 24 723 613
25 to 29 876 975
30 to 34 821 809
35 to 39 919 1069
40 to 44 868 635
45 to 49 499 934
50 to 54 792 537
55 to 59 613 793
60 to 64 1175 1425
65 to 69 513 508
70 to 74 359 491
75 to 79 357 482
80 to 84 212 215
85 and over 146 401

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 51.2% were White; 8.9% were Black or African American; 3.1% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 1.2% were Asian; 2.7% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 26.9% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 40.2% of the people in 06451 were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 46.6% of the people in 06451 were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 10,022 households in 06451. The average household size was 2.46 people.

Married-couple households made up 32.2% of the households in 06451 while cohabiting couple households made up 11.9% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 37.2% of all households, while 18.7% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 13.9% of households were male householders living alone, and 16.8% were female householders living alone, for a total of 30.7% of all households.

In 06451, 28.8% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 28% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in 06451 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 32.2
Cohabiting Couples 11.9
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
18.7
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
37.2

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 39.5% of males and 33.6% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 46.9 37.4
Now married, except separated 39.5 33.6
Separated 0.8 1
Widowed 2.3 10.7
Divorced 10.5 17.4

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In 06451, 347 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 50.7% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 89.8% of the people living in 06451 were U.S. natives. 60.7% of the 06451 population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 10.2% of 06451 residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 33.9% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 69.4 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of 06451 come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for 06451.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in 06451 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 74.7
Asia 8
Europe 9
Africa 3.7
Northern America 3.8
Oceania 0.7

Language

Among people at least five years old living in 06451 in 2020-2024, 32.8 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 29.5% of people at least five years old; 13.8% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in 06451 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 29.5
Other Indo-European languages 2.2
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.8
Other languages 0.2

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 88.3 % of the people at least one year old living in 06451 were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of 06451 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 88.3
Different house, same county 6.2
Different county, same state 4.6
Different state 0.4
Abroad 0.4

Education

In 2020-2024, 85.8 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 19.7% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 14.3% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in 06451 was 5,826 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 311 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 4,059. College or graduate school enrollment was 1,456.

Educational Attainment of People in 06451 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 14.3
High school diploma or equivalency 36
Some college, no degree 23.6
Associate's degree 6.6
Bachelor's degree 11.9
Graduate or professional degree 7.7

Disability

In 06451, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 18.1 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 7.6% of people under 18 years old, to 15.6% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 44.8% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In 06451, 60 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 34.2% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 83.4% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 12.2% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 4.5 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 10,019 83.4
Federal, state, or local government workers 1,461 12.2
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 536 4.5

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in 06451 worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in 06451 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 0.3
Construction 5.5
Manufacturing 15.6
Wholesale trade 3.6
Retail trade 11.6
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 5.2
Information 1.3
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 5.2
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 8.3
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 25.3
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 9
Other Services, except public administration 5.4
Public administration 3.8

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in 06451 in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 4,201 35
Service occupations 2,089 17.4
Sales and office occupations 2,221 18.5
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 1,037 8.6
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 2,468 20.5

Commuting to Work

An estimated 76.4% of 06451 workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 10.6% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 24.1 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in 06451 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 76.4
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 10.6
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 3.3
Walked 3.1
Other means 1.4
Worked from home 5.3

In 2020-2024, 06451 had a total of 10,900 housing units. Of these housing units, 53.9% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 45% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 1.1% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in 06451 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 53.9
Apartments in multi-unit structures 45
Mobile homes 1.1
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

1% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 32% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in 06451 was 5.3 rooms, and of these housing units 52.6% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, 06451 had 10,022 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 878 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 56.9% while renters occupied 43.1%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.6 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.28.

3.3% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 11.8% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 12.9% and another 16.3% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in 06451:

House Heating Fuel Used in 06451 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 50.4
Electricity 16.1
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 29.8
All other fuels 1.8
No fuel used 1.8

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in 06451 was $239,800.

Of the owner-occupied households, 69.3 % had a mortgage. 30.7% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,995 and for owners without a mortgage it was $950.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for 06451 was $1,213. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.