ZIP Code Tabulation Area

28642

Jonesville, NC · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
5,602
Median household income
$44,543
People below poverty
15.3%
Median home value
$144,500

Income

The median income of households in 28642 was $44,543. An estimated 7% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 5.1% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in 28642 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 7
$10,000 to $14,999 6.7
$15,000 to $24,999 17.6
$25,000 to $34,999 9
$35,000 to $49,999 11.3
$50,000 to $74,999 10.9
$75,000 to $99,999 18.2
$100,000 to $149,999 12.7
$150,000 to $199,999 1.4
$200,000 or more 5.1

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in 28642 in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 56886
Female 41607

An estimated 63.9% of households received earnings. An estimated 39.9% of households received Social Security and an estimated 20.1 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $20,107. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in 28642 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 63.9
Social Security 39.9
Retirement income 20.1
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 8.6
Cash public assistance income 1.8

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 15.3 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 11.3% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 16.4% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 16.3% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in 28642 in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 15.3
Children under 18 years below poverty 11.3
People 65 years old and over below poverty 16.4
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 16.3

In 2020-2024, 18.4 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 44% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 50.7% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 29.5% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 28642 in 2020-2024, 88.5% had health insurance coverage and 11.5% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 55% and public coverage was 45.7%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 4.5%.


In 2020-2024, 28642 had a total population of 5,602 - 2,800 (50%) females and 2,802 (50%) males. The median age was 43.2 years. An estimated 21% of the population was under 18 years, 30.4% was 19 to 44 years, 26.2% was 45 to 64 years, and 20.5 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for 28642 in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 66 126
5 to 9 190 146
10 to 14 208 88
15 to 19 322 127
20 to 24 154 213
25 to 29 178 175
30 to 34 210 156
35 to 39 72 136
40 to 44 261 150
45 to 49 140 104
50 to 54 184 302
55 to 59 279 115
60 to 64 125 224
65 to 69 101 162
70 to 74 93 193
75 to 79 148 233
80 to 84 18 63
85 and over 53 87

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 82.1% were White; 5.1% were Black or African American; 20.8% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0% were Asian; 2.5% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 5.4% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 10.2% of the people in 28642 were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 80.6% of the people in 28642 were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 2,358 households in 28642. The average household size was 2.38 people.

Married-couple households made up 44.7% of the households in 28642 while cohabiting couple households made up 7.2% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 32.3% of all households, while 15.8% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 13.5% of households were male householders living alone, and 26% were female householders living alone, for a total of 39.5% of all households.

In 28642, 27.9% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 37.5% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in 28642 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 44.7
Cohabiting Couples 7.2
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
15.8
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
32.3

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 48.6% of males and 44.9% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 38.8 26.5
Now married, except separated 48.6 44.9
Separated 1 2.5
Widowed 2.5 15.5
Divorced 9.1 10.7

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In 28642, 200 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 65% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 96% of the people living in 28642 were U.S. natives. 78.1% of the 28642 population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 4% of 28642 residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 60.1% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 93.3 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of 28642 come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for 28642.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in 28642 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 83.9
Asia 0
Europe 16.1
Africa 0
Northern America 0
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in 28642 in 2020-2024, 8.5 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 8.3% of people at least five years old; 0.9% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in 28642 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 8.3
Other Indo-European languages 0.2
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0
Other languages 0

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 89.7 % of the people at least one year old living in 28642 were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of 28642 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 89.7
Different house, same county 3.3
Different county, same state 7
Different state 0
Abroad 0

Education

In 2020-2024, 82.2 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 12.9% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 17.8% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in 28642 was 1,325 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 48 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 894. College or graduate school enrollment was 383.

Educational Attainment of People in 28642 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 17.8
High school diploma or equivalency 32.7
Some college, no degree 25.8
Associate's degree 10.8
Bachelor's degree 9.7
Graduate or professional degree 3.2

Disability

In 28642, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 21.9 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 7.4% of people under 18 years old, to 18.6% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 45.8% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In 28642, 51.8 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 45.3% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 84.6% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 10.4% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 5 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 2,066 84.6
Federal, state, or local government workers 253 10.4
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 122 5

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in 28642 worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in 28642 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 0.8
Construction 6.1
Manufacturing 25
Wholesale trade 1.6
Retail trade 17.5
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 6.6
Information 2.4
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 3.4
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 8.5
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 14.6
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 5.4
Other Services, except public administration 5.3
Public administration 2.8

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in 28642 in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 820 33.6
Service occupations 289 11.8
Sales and office occupations 439 18
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 162 6.6
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 731 29.9

Commuting to Work

An estimated 82.8% of 28642 workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 11.8% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 24.3 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in 28642 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 82.8
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 11.8
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0.9
Walked 1.4
Other means 0.1
Worked from home 3.1

In 2020-2024, 28642 had a total of 2,617 housing units. Of these housing units, 69.4% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 22.2% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 8.4% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in 28642 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 69.4
Apartments in multi-unit structures 22.2
Mobile homes 8.4
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

0.6% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 8.9% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in 28642 was 5.1 rooms, and of these housing units 48.5% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, 28642 had 2,358 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 259 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 62.3% while renters occupied 37.7%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.54 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.1.

1.3% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 17% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 10.4% and another 29.7% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in 28642:

House Heating Fuel Used in 28642 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 5.9
Electricity 81.1
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 9.1
All other fuels 3.1
No fuel used 0.8

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in 28642 was $144,500.

Of the owner-occupied households, 55 % had a mortgage. 45% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $993 and for owners without a mortgage it was $346.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for 28642 was $642. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.