ZIP Code Tabulation Area

36104

Montgomery, AL · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
10,535
Median household income
$33,823
People below poverty
42.5%
Median home value
$172,700

Income

The median income of households in 36104 was $33,823. An estimated 8.8% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 3.6% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in 36104 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 8.8
$10,000 to $14,999 10.8
$15,000 to $24,999 19.5
$25,000 to $34,999 12.3
$35,000 to $49,999 13.7
$50,000 to $74,999 12.7
$75,000 to $99,999 10
$100,000 to $149,999 5.8
$150,000 to $199,999 2.9
$200,000 or more 3.6

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in 36104 in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 46372
Female 34342

An estimated 66.8% of households received earnings. An estimated 29.3% of households received Social Security and an estimated 17.8 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $20,378. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in 36104 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 66.8
Social Security 29.3
Retirement income 17.8
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 14.1
Cash public assistance income 5.8

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 42.5 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 71.5% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 23.8% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 36.9% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in 36104 in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 42.5
Children under 18 years below poverty 71.5
People 65 years old and over below poverty 23.8
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 36.9

In 2020-2024, 37.3 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 44.8% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 34.8% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 51% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 36104 in 2020-2024, 87.5% had health insurance coverage and 12.5% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 48% and public coverage was 48.6%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 5.4%.


In 2020-2024, 36104 had a total population of 10,535 - 5,359 (50.9%) females and 5,176 (49.1%) males. The median age was 34.2 years. An estimated 16.1% of the population was under 18 years, 33.4% was 19 to 44 years, 23.2% was 45 to 64 years, and 12.5 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for 36104 in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 267 159
5 to 9 163 263
10 to 14 150 391
15 to 19 1076 788
20 to 24 409 510
25 to 29 243 390
30 to 34 189 313
35 to 39 311 540
40 to 44 412 203
45 to 49 186 184
50 to 54 213 249
55 to 59 612 263
60 to 64 365 370
65 to 69 189 325
70 to 74 126 156
75 to 79 159 110
80 to 84 59 82
85 and over 47 63

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 20.2% were White; 71.2% were Black or African American; 3.8% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0.3% were Asian; 30.9% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 7.2% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 3.3% of the people in 36104 were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 19.7% of the people in 36104 were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 4,123 households in 36104. The average household size was 1.84 people.

Married-couple households made up 10.3% of the households in 36104 while cohabiting couple households made up 2.8% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 53.5% of all households, while 33.4% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 30.2% of households were male householders living alone, and 22.2% were female householders living alone, for a total of 52.4% of all households.

In 36104, 27.5% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 22.1% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in 36104 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 10.3
Cohabiting Couples 2.8
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
33.4
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
53.5

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 12.8% of males and 10.6% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 60.1 63.7
Now married, except separated 12.8 10.6
Separated 4.8 3
Widowed 3.7 9.7
Divorced 18.6 13

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In 36104, 261 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 59.4% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 98.4% of the people living in 36104 were U.S. natives. 72.1% of the 36104 population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 1.6% of 36104 residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 50% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 61.8 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of 36104 come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for 36104.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in 36104 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 19.4
Asia 21.2
Europe 40
Africa 14.1
Northern America 5.3
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in 36104 in 2020-2024, 2.9 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 1.3% of people at least five years old; 0.3% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in 36104 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 1.3
Other Indo-European languages 1.2
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0
Other languages 0.3

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 77.7 % of the people at least one year old living in 36104 were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of 36104 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 77.7
Different house, same county 9.4
Different county, same state 7.7
Different state 4.9
Abroad 0.3

Education

In 2020-2024, 76.4 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 27% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 23.6% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in 36104 was 3,349 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 101 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 1,126. College or graduate school enrollment was 2,122.

Educational Attainment of People in 36104 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 23.6
High school diploma or equivalency 22.8
Some college, no degree 21.6
Associate's degree 4.9
Bachelor's degree 15.3
Graduate or professional degree 11.7

Disability

In 36104, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 23.2 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 8% of people under 18 years old, to 22.7% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 48.2% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In 36104, 40.6 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 53.2% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 72.8% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 22.8% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 4.4 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 2,677 72.8
Federal, state, or local government workers 840 22.8
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 162 4.4

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in 36104 worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in 36104 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 0.3
Construction 1.7
Manufacturing 13.8
Wholesale trade 5.2
Retail trade 12
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 4.3
Information 0.7
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 4.3
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 14.3
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 14.7
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 13.1
Other Services, except public administration 1.6
Public administration 14.2

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in 36104 in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 986 26.8
Service occupations 888 24.1
Sales and office occupations 817 22.2
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 235 6.4
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 753 20.5

Commuting to Work

An estimated 69.3% of 36104 workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 10.8% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 14.2 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in 36104 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 69.3
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 10.8
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0.7
Walked 7.2
Other means 2.4
Worked from home 9.5

In 2020-2024, 36104 had a total of 5,250 housing units. Of these housing units, 47.2% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 50.5% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 2.3% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in 36104 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 47.2
Apartments in multi-unit structures 50.5
Mobile homes 2.3
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

14.5% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 34.9% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in 36104 was 4.6 rooms, and of these housing units 40.7% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, 36104 had 4,123 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 1,127 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 24.6% while renters occupied 75.4%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 1.92 and in renter-occupied houses it was 1.82.

4.4% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 12.1% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 17% and another 7.4% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in 36104:

House Heating Fuel Used in 36104 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 40.3
Electricity 58.6
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0.3
All other fuels 0.2
No fuel used 0.6

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in 36104 was $172,700.

Of the owner-occupied households, 43.4 % had a mortgage. 56.6% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,325 and for owners without a mortgage it was $453.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for 36104 was $777. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.