ZIP Code Tabulation Area

38079

Tiptonville, TN · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
4,262
Median household income
$27,500
People below poverty
31%
Median home value
$119,900

Income

The median income of households in 38079 was $27,500. An estimated 16.8% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 2.5% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in 38079 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 16.8
$10,000 to $14,999 10.6
$15,000 to $24,999 20.5
$25,000 to $34,999 9.1
$35,000 to $49,999 12.1
$50,000 to $74,999 10.3
$75,000 to $99,999 2.9
$100,000 to $149,999 9.1
$150,000 to $199,999 6.1
$200,000 or more 2.5

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in 38079 in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 49286
Female 29375

An estimated 64.1% of households received earnings. An estimated 34.7% of households received Social Security and an estimated 20.5 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $16,679. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in 38079 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 64.1
Social Security 34.7
Retirement income 20.5
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 8.3
Cash public assistance income 4.4

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 31 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 44.4% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 18.2% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 31.3% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in 38079 in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 31
Children under 18 years below poverty 44.4
People 65 years old and over below poverty 18.2
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 31.3

In 2020-2024, 29.7 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 26.9% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 29.3% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 24.6% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 38079 in 2020-2024, 81.1% had health insurance coverage and 18.9% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 49.7% and public coverage was 42.7%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 5.1%.


In 2020-2024, 38079 had a total population of 4,262 - 1,181 (27.7%) females and 3,081 (72.3%) males. The median age was 45.2 years. An estimated 8.6% of the population was under 18 years, 39.8% was 19 to 44 years, 36.9% was 45 to 64 years, and 13.4 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for 38079 in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 56 34
5 to 9 0 45
10 to 14 81 57
15 to 19 85 59
20 to 24 166 57
25 to 29 288 24
30 to 34 245 101
35 to 39 396 75
40 to 44 307 39
45 to 49 427 118
50 to 54 279 90
55 to 59 139 157
60 to 64 278 90
65 to 69 126 72
70 to 74 92 43
75 to 79 87 63
80 to 84 27 43
85 and over 2 14

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 63.6% were White; 24% were Black or African American; 14.7% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0.8% were Asian; 4.6% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 9% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 3.2% of the people in 38079 were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 62.2% of the people in 38079 were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 1,126 households in 38079. The average household size was 1.95 people.

Married-couple households made up 27.8% of the households in 38079 while cohabiting couple households made up 13.9% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 32.3% of all households, while 26% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 24% of households were male householders living alone, and 21.2% were female householders living alone, for a total of 45.2% of all households.

In 38079, 19.5% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 28% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in 38079 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 27.8
Cohabiting Couples 13.9
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
26
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
32.3

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 21.9% of males and 37.8% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 50.9 29.6
Now married, except separated 21.9 37.8
Separated 2.3 5.5
Widowed 3.2 8.7
Divorced 21.7 18.5

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In 38079, 14 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 42.9% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 98% of the people living in 38079 were U.S. natives. 73% of the 38079 population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 2% of 38079 residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 67.1% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 82.4 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of 38079 come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for 38079.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in 38079 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 15.3
Asia 49.4
Europe 35.3
Africa 0
Northern America 0
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in 38079 in 2020-2024, 4.8 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 3.2% of people at least five years old; 0.7% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in 38079 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 3.2
Other Indo-European languages 0.6
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.6
Other languages 0.4

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 86.5 % of the people at least one year old living in 38079 were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of 38079 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 86.5
Different house, same county 1.7
Different county, same state 10.7
Different state 1
Abroad 0.1

Education

In 2020-2024, 75.6 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 8.3% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 24.4% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in 38079 was 517 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 12 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 406. College or graduate school enrollment was 99.

Educational Attainment of People in 38079 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 24.4
High school diploma or equivalency 52.3
Some college, no degree 11.3
Associate's degree 3.6
Bachelor's degree 3.6
Graduate or professional degree 4.7

Disability

In 38079, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 25.4 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 0% of people under 18 years old, to 24.6% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 51.2% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In 38079, 23.5 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 75.2% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 53% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 26.2% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 16.6 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 492 53
Federal, state, or local government workers 243 26.2
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 154 16.6

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in 38079 worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in 38079 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 2
Construction 7.2
Manufacturing 13
Wholesale trade 0.2
Retail trade 11.6
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 3.7
Information 0
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 1.6
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 6.9
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 30.8
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 7.3
Other Services, except public administration 3.6
Public administration 12

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in 38079 in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 242 26.1
Service occupations 316 34.1
Sales and office occupations 105 11.3
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 78 8.4
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 187 20.2

Commuting to Work

An estimated 88.8% of 38079 workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 3.4% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 21.2 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in 38079 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 88.8
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 3.4
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0
Walked 1.3
Other means 3
Worked from home 3.5

In 2020-2024, 38079 had a total of 1,442 housing units. Of these housing units, 65% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 23.8% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 10.7% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in 38079 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 65
Apartments in multi-unit structures 23.8
Mobile homes 10.7
Boat, RV, van, etc 0.6

4.4% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 6.4% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in 38079 was 5.2 rooms, and of these housing units 49.4% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, 38079 had 1,126 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 316 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 50.5% while renters occupied 49.5%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 1.96 and in renter-occupied houses it was 1.95.

0.6% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 11.1% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 16.3% and another 21.3% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in 38079:

House Heating Fuel Used in 38079 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 43.9
Electricity 56
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0
All other fuels 0
No fuel used 0.2

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in 38079 was $119,900.

Of the owner-occupied households, 29.9 % had a mortgage. 70.1% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,196 and for owners without a mortgage it was $373.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for 38079 was $510. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.