ZIP Code Tabulation Area

40409

Brodhead, KY · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
3,445
Median household income
$52,619
People below poverty
21.9%
Median home value
$123,600

Income

The median income of households in 40409 was $52,619. An estimated 10.3% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 4.8% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in 40409 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 10.3
$10,000 to $14,999 7
$15,000 to $24,999 9.3
$25,000 to $34,999 7.4
$35,000 to $49,999 13.6
$50,000 to $74,999 15
$75,000 to $99,999 16.8
$100,000 to $149,999 13
$150,000 to $199,999 2.9
$200,000 or more 4.8

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in 40409 in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 61096
Female 35592

An estimated 72.6% of households received earnings. An estimated 31.3% of households received Social Security and an estimated 28.5 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $16,212. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in 40409 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 72.6
Social Security 31.3
Retirement income 28.5
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 11.1
Cash public assistance income 2.5

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 21.9 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 30% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 22.7% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 18.8% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in 40409 in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 21.9
Children under 18 years below poverty 30
People 65 years old and over below poverty 22.7
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 18.8

In 2020-2024, 23.2 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 49.8% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 33.5% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 20% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 40409 in 2020-2024, 91.9% had health insurance coverage and 8.1% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 55.9% and public coverage was 46.5%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 9.9%.


In 2020-2024, 40409 had a total population of 3,445 - 1,832 (53.2%) females and 1,613 (46.8%) males. The median age was 41.8 years. An estimated 21.9% of the population was under 18 years, 29.4% was 19 to 44 years, 28.9% was 45 to 64 years, and 19.3 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for 40409 in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 69 139
5 to 9 75 154
10 to 14 95 106
15 to 19 56 80
20 to 24 127 83
25 to 29 112 84
30 to 34 87 143
35 to 39 76 87
40 to 44 123 88
45 to 49 157 134
50 to 54 140 110
55 to 59 68 131
60 to 64 142 113
65 to 69 123 134
70 to 74 74 61
75 to 79 73 80
80 to 84 11 73
85 and over 5 32

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 96.4% were White; 0.1% were Black or African American; 27.7% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0% were Asian; 0.1% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 3.5% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 0.1% of the people in 40409 were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 96.4% of the people in 40409 were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 1,402 households in 40409. The average household size was 2.39 people.

Married-couple households made up 61.6% of the households in 40409 while cohabiting couple households made up 1.8% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 23.4% of all households, while 13.2% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 12.5% of households were male householders living alone, and 13.4% were female householders living alone, for a total of 25.9% of all households.

In 40409, 34.2% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 31.9% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in 40409 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 61.6
Cohabiting Couples 1.8
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
13.2
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
23.4

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 65.3% of males and 54.4% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 20.6 15.6
Now married, except separated 65.3 54.4
Separated 1.8 0.3
Widowed 2.3 18.8
Divorced 10 10.8

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In 40409, 71 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 95.8% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 100% of the people living in 40409 were U.S. natives. 81.9% of the 40409 population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 0% of 40409 residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. NaN% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated NaN % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of 40409 come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for 40409.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in 40409 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America NaN
Asia NaN
Europe NaN
Africa NaN
Northern America NaN
Oceania NaN

Note: The presence of NaN means that the estimate could not be calculated or cannot be published for this topic or geography.


Language

Among people at least five years old living in 40409 in 2020-2024, 1.3 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 0.5% of people at least five years old; 0.6% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in 40409 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 0.5
Other Indo-European languages 0.8
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0
Other languages 0

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 86.2 % of the people at least one year old living in 40409 were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of 40409 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 86.2
Different house, same county 7.4
Different county, same state 2.5
Different state 3.8
Abroad 0.1

Education

In 2020-2024, 86.6 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 16% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 13.4% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in 40409 was 846 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 76 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 482. College or graduate school enrollment was 288.

Educational Attainment of People in 40409 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 13.4
High school diploma or equivalency 48.1
Some college, no degree 19
Associate's degree 3.6
Bachelor's degree 8.7
Graduate or professional degree 7.3

Disability

In 40409, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 19.2 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 4.1% of people under 18 years old, to 17.1% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 46% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In 40409, 51.9 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 45.3% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 75.1% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 18.8% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 6.2 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 1,080 75.1
Federal, state, or local government workers 270 18.8
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 89 6.2

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in 40409 worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in 40409 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 1.8
Construction 9.6
Manufacturing 13.3
Wholesale trade 0.3
Retail trade 22.2
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 5.3
Information 0.6
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 1.2
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 2.8
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 26.8
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 6
Other Services, except public administration 8.5
Public administration 1.5

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in 40409 in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 502 34.9
Service occupations 226 15.7
Sales and office occupations 313 21.8
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 170 11.8
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 228 15.8

Commuting to Work

An estimated 86.2% of 40409 workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 6.8% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 29.9 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in 40409 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 86.2
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 6.8
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0
Walked 1.2
Other means 1.1
Worked from home 4.7

In 2020-2024, 40409 had a total of 1,620 housing units. Of these housing units, 68.9% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 11% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 20.1% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in 40409 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 68.9
Apartments in multi-unit structures 11
Mobile homes 20.1
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

14.1% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 12.5% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in 40409 was 6 rooms, and of these housing units 72.9% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, 40409 had 1,402 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 218 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 67.8% while renters occupied 32.2%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.55 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.06.

3.3% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 9.4% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 6.3% and another 38.6% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in 40409:

House Heating Fuel Used in 40409 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 5.3
Electricity 77.4
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 2.5
All other fuels 14.8
No fuel used 0

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in 40409 was $123,600.

Of the owner-occupied households, 44.4 % had a mortgage. 55.6% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,044 and for owners without a mortgage it was $372.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for 40409 was $757. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.