ZIP Code Tabulation Area

52653

Wapello, IA · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
3,083
Median household income
$83,525
People below poverty
4.5%
Median home value
$161,000

Income

The median income of households in 52653 was $83,525. An estimated 3.7% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 4.2% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in 52653 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 3.7
$10,000 to $14,999 3.1
$15,000 to $24,999 5.9
$25,000 to $34,999 8
$35,000 to $49,999 10.3
$50,000 to $74,999 15.2
$75,000 to $99,999 15.1
$100,000 to $149,999 22.4
$150,000 to $199,999 12.1
$200,000 or more 4.2

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in 52653 in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 70861
Female 43897

An estimated 77.7% of households received earnings. An estimated 36.7% of households received Social Security and an estimated 30.4 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $21,153. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in 52653 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 77.7
Social Security 36.7
Retirement income 30.4
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 6.4
Cash public assistance income 0.9

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 4.5 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 2.3% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 8.4% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 3.5% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in 52653 in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 4.5
Children under 18 years below poverty 2.3
People 65 years old and over below poverty 8.4
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 3.5

In 2020-2024, 15.4 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 15.5% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 47.9% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 26.5% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 52653 in 2020-2024, 94.4% had health insurance coverage and 5.6% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 70.7% and public coverage was 36.3%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 3.8%.


In 2020-2024, 52653 had a total population of 3,083 - 1,551 (50.3%) females and 1,532 (49.7%) males. The median age was 48.7 years. An estimated 14.1% of the population was under 18 years, 29.3% was 19 to 44 years, 29.9% was 45 to 64 years, and 24.5 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for 52653 in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 23 60
5 to 9 44 70
10 to 14 67 47
15 to 19 149 40
20 to 24 109 113
25 to 29 125 61
30 to 34 89 93
35 to 39 79 110
40 to 44 73 54
45 to 49 76 110
50 to 54 124 121
55 to 59 157 128
60 to 64 86 120
65 to 69 153 139
70 to 74 90 74
75 to 79 16 58
80 to 84 6 54
85 and over 66 99

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 90.2% were White; 0.3% were Black or African American; 17.1% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0% were Asian; 0% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 5.3% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 5.2% of the people in 52653 were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 90.2% of the people in 52653 were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 1,421 households in 52653. The average household size was 2.14 people.

Married-couple households made up 56.7% of the households in 52653 while cohabiting couple households made up 4.9% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 23.9% of all households, while 14.4% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 13.6% of households were male householders living alone, and 16.4% were female householders living alone, for a total of 30% of all households.

In 52653, 18.4% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 38.9% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in 52653 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 56.7
Cohabiting Couples 4.9
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
14.4
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
23.9

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 59.8% of males and 56.3% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 27.8 16.4
Now married, except separated 59.8 56.3
Separated 0.5 0.9
Widowed 1.7 10.3
Divorced 10.2 16

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In 52653, 34 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 67.6% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 96.5% of the people living in 52653 were U.S. natives. 84.3% of the 52653 population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 3.5% of 52653 residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 52.3% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 88.1 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of 52653 come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for 52653.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in 52653 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 89.9
Asia 0
Europe 10.1
Africa 0
Northern America 0
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in 52653 in 2020-2024, 4.3 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 4.3% of people at least five years old; 1.9% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in 52653 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 4.3
Other Indo-European languages 0.1
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0
Other languages 0

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 94.3 % of the people at least one year old living in 52653 were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of 52653 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 94.3
Different house, same county 3.9
Different county, same state 1
Different state 0.9
Abroad 0

Education

In 2020-2024, 89.5 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 16.6% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 10.5% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in 52653 was 555 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 44 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 326. College or graduate school enrollment was 185.

Educational Attainment of People in 52653 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 10.5
High school diploma or equivalency 35.7
Some college, no degree 23
Associate's degree 14.1
Bachelor's degree 14.4
Graduate or professional degree 2.2

Disability

In 52653, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 24 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 13.4% of people under 18 years old, to 15.3% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 52.9% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In 52653, 63.2 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 35.5% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 80.8% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 14.6% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 4.6 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 1,389 80.8
Federal, state, or local government workers 251 14.6
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 79 4.6

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in 52653 worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in 52653 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 6.2
Construction 8.2
Manufacturing 30.3
Wholesale trade 2.1
Retail trade 9.8
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 6.5
Information 2.1
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 2.9
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 5.4
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 19.4
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 3
Other Services, except public administration 0.9
Public administration 3.4

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in 52653 in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 502 29.2
Service occupations 184 10.7
Sales and office occupations 368 21.4
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 293 17
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 372 21.6

Commuting to Work

An estimated 77.7% of 52653 workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 12.9% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 27.8 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in 52653 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 77.7
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 12.9
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0.3
Walked 0.5
Other means 1.9
Worked from home 6.6

In 2020-2024, 52653 had a total of 1,595 housing units. Of these housing units, 85.5% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 7% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 7.5% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in 52653 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 85.5
Apartments in multi-unit structures 7
Mobile homes 7.5
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

4.4% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 30.5% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in 52653 was 5.8 rooms, and of these housing units 57.2% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, 52653 had 1,421 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 174 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 73.5% while renters occupied 26.5%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.3 and in renter-occupied houses it was 1.69.

2.7% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 17.4% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 9.5% and another 37.6% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in 52653:

House Heating Fuel Used in 52653 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 65.3
Electricity 26.5
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 1.1
All other fuels 5.4
No fuel used 1.7

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in 52653 was $161,000.

Of the owner-occupied households, 52.6 % had a mortgage. 47.4% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,315 and for owners without a mortgage it was $471.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for 52653 was $729. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.