ZIP Code Tabulation Area

93705

Fresno, CA · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
38,888
Median household income
$57,003
People below poverty
24.9%
Median home value
$305,000

Income

The median income of households in 93705 was $57,003. An estimated 8% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 5.2% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in 93705 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 8
$10,000 to $14,999 4.6
$15,000 to $24,999 8.1
$25,000 to $34,999 9
$35,000 to $49,999 14.1
$50,000 to $74,999 18.1
$75,000 to $99,999 13.8
$100,000 to $149,999 14.6
$150,000 to $199,999 4.5
$200,000 or more 5.2

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in 93705 in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 49205
Female 43657

An estimated 79.3% of households received earnings. An estimated 25.1% of households received Social Security and an estimated 19.1 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $20,511. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in 93705 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 79.3
Social Security 25.1
Retirement income 19.1
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 10.6
Cash public assistance income 9.7

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 24.9 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 32.9% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 17% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 22.5% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in 93705 in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 24.9
Children under 18 years below poverty 32.9
People 65 years old and over below poverty 17
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 22.5

In 2020-2024, 33.7 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 58.4% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 33.3% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 40.7% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 93705 in 2020-2024, 94.1% had health insurance coverage and 5.9% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 42.1% and public coverage was 63.3%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 2.9%.


In 2020-2024, 93705 had a total population of 38,888 - 20,211 (52%) females and 18,677 (48%) males. The median age was 31.9 years. An estimated 30.3% of the population was under 18 years, 34.3% was 19 to 44 years, 20.1% was 45 to 64 years, and 12.1 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for 93705 in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 1574 1920
5 to 9 1526 1975
10 to 14 1630 1340
15 to 19 1729 1368
20 to 24 842 1299
25 to 29 1414 1553
30 to 34 2092 1533
35 to 39 1256 1395
40 to 44 1015 912
45 to 49 861 1099
50 to 54 1120 975
55 to 59 1160 925
60 to 64 633 1053
65 to 69 724 797
70 to 74 455 882
75 to 79 294 397
80 to 84 226 433
85 and over 126 355

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 29.4% were White; 8% were Black or African American; 3.6% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 7.4% were Asian; 6% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 37.1% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 61% of the people in 93705 were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 21% of the people in 93705 were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 12,849 households in 93705. The average household size was 3.01 people.

Married-couple households made up 33.2% of the households in 93705 while cohabiting couple households made up 10.9% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 33.7% of all households, while 22.3% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 10.7% of households were male householders living alone, and 15.3% were female householders living alone, for a total of 26% of all households.

In 93705, 41.1% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 29% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in 93705 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 33.2
Cohabiting Couples 10.9
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
22.3
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
33.7

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 35.5% of males and 33.3% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 49.4 42.8
Now married, except separated 35.5 33.3
Separated 2.2 3.5
Widowed 2.3 6.6
Divorced 10.5 13.8

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In 93705, 1,195 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 30.1% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 86.1% of the people living in 93705 were U.S. natives. 76.7% of the 93705 population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 13.9% of 93705 residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 42.9% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 80.3 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of 93705 come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for 93705.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in 93705 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 75.3
Asia 22.1
Europe 0.4
Africa 1.4
Northern America 0.1
Oceania 0.7

Language

Among people at least five years old living in 93705 in 2020-2024, 38.1 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 32.2% of people at least five years old; 12.4% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in 93705 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 32.2
Other Indo-European languages 1.4
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 3.9
Other languages 0.5

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 87.6 % of the people at least one year old living in 93705 were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of 93705 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 87.6
Different house, same county 10.1
Different county, same state 1.6
Different state 0.4
Abroad 0.3

Education

In 2020-2024, 75.7 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 15.5% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 24.3% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in 93705 was 10,407 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 464 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 7,771. College or graduate school enrollment was 2,172.

Educational Attainment of People in 93705 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 24.3
High school diploma or equivalency 25.8
Some college, no degree 27
Associate's degree 7.5
Bachelor's degree 11.2
Graduate or professional degree 4.2

Disability

In 93705, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 18.5 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 4% of people under 18 years old, to 20.6% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 44.8% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In 93705, 55 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 37.5% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 73% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 18.4% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 8.1 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 11,353 73
Federal, state, or local government workers 2,870 18.4
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 1,254 8.1

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in 93705 worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in 93705 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 3.7
Construction 6.4
Manufacturing 4.1
Wholesale trade 2.9
Retail trade 8.6
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 7.1
Information 1.2
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 6.9
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 14.3
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 21.9
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 9.3
Other Services, except public administration 6.6
Public administration 7

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in 93705 in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 4,013 25.8
Service occupations 3,999 25.7
Sales and office occupations 3,317 21.3
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 1,939 12.5
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 2,294 14.7

Commuting to Work

An estimated 74% of 93705 workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 8.2% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 23.2 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in 93705 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 74
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 8.2
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 3.3
Walked 2.6
Other means 3.5
Worked from home 8.4

In 2020-2024, 93705 had a total of 13,458 housing units. Of these housing units, 62.2% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 34.8% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 2.9% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in 93705 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 62.2
Apartments in multi-unit structures 34.8
Mobile homes 2.9
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

0.4% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 2.8% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in 93705 was 4.8 rooms, and of these housing units 51.6% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, 93705 had 12,849 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 609 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 47.4% while renters occupied 52.6%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.9 and in renter-occupied houses it was 3.11.

5.5% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 9.6% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 9.6% and another 21.5% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in 93705:

House Heating Fuel Used in 93705 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 50.1
Electricity 45.2
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0
All other fuels 4
No fuel used 0.7

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in 93705 was $305,000.

Of the owner-occupied households, 59.7 % had a mortgage. 40.3% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,743 and for owners without a mortgage it was $589.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for 93705 was $1,371. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.