County profile

Austin County

Texas · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
31,170
Median household income
$75,789
People below poverty
12%
Median home value
$296,900

Income

The median income of households in Austin County, Texas was $75,789. An estimated 4.8% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 10.5% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Austin County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 4.8
$10,000 to $14,999 3.8
$15,000 to $24,999 7.1
$25,000 to $34,999 7.2
$35,000 to $49,999 10
$50,000 to $74,999 16.8
$75,000 to $99,999 11.3
$100,000 to $149,999 17.9
$150,000 to $199,999 10.7
$200,000 or more 10.5

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Austin County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 71137
Female 50614

An estimated 75.6% of households received earnings. An estimated 36.5% of households received Social Security and an estimated 22.9 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $25,008. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Austin County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 75.6
Social Security 36.5
Retirement income 22.9
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 3
Cash public assistance income 0.9

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 12 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 14.6% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 10.3% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 11.5% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Austin County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 12
Children under 18 years below poverty 14.6
People 65 years old and over below poverty 10.3
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 11.5

In 2020-2024, 9.2 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 70.4% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 23.5% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 22% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Austin County, Texas in 2020-2024, 83.3% had health insurance coverage and 16.7% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 59.8% and public coverage was 34.6%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 17%.


In 2020-2024, Austin County, Texas had a total population of 31,170 - 15,224 (48.8%) females and 15,946 (51.2%) males. The median age was 41.1 years. An estimated 23.4% of the population was under 18 years, 28% was 19 to 44 years, 25.2% was 45 to 64 years, and 21 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Austin County, Texas in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 1050 700
5 to 9 971 701
10 to 14 1375 1211
15 to 19 1182 817
20 to 24 672 1009
25 to 29 851 857
30 to 34 959 823
35 to 39 911 830
40 to 44 929 895
45 to 49 816 840
50 to 54 959 1013
55 to 59 1172 959
60 to 64 1027 1085
65 to 69 925 965
70 to 74 825 963
75 to 79 571 898
80 to 84 568 261
85 and over 183 397

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 66.6% were White; 7.9% were Black or African American; 8.2% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0.8% were Asian; 3.9% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 12% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 27.8% of the people in Austin County, Texas were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 60.4% of the people in Austin County, Texas were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 12,128 households in Austin County, Texas. The average household size was 2.55 people.

Married-couple households made up 55% of the households in Austin County, Texas while cohabiting couple households made up 4.7% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 22.4% of all households, while 17.9% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 11.6% of households were male householders living alone, and 11.8% were female householders living alone, for a total of 23.4% of all households.

In Austin County, Texas, 33.6% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 38.1% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Austin County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 55
Cohabiting Couples 4.7
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
17.9
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
22.4

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 55.8% of males and 56.2% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 29.6 21.9
Now married, except separated 55.8 56.2
Separated 1 1.4
Widowed 5 12.7
Divorced 8.6 7.8

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Austin County, Texas, 601 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 29.3% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 88.4% of the people living in Austin County, Texas were U.S. natives. 69.1% of the Austin County, Texas population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 11.6% of Austin County, Texas residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 42.7% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 70.9 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Austin County, Texas come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Austin County, Texas.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Austin County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 82.9
Asia 8.3
Europe 5.5
Africa 0
Northern America 3.3
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Austin County, Texas in 2020-2024, 23 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 20.2% of people at least five years old; 9.4% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Austin County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 20.2
Other Indo-European languages 2.3
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.5
Other languages 0

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 90.4 % of the people at least one year old living in Austin County, Texas were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Austin County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 90.4
Different house, same county 3.5
Different county, same state 5.3
Different state 0.6
Abroad 0.2

Education

In 2020-2024, 86.2 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 25.1% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 13.8% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Austin County, Texas was 6,963 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 608 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 5,441. College or graduate school enrollment was 914.

Educational Attainment of People in Austin County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 13.8
High school diploma or equivalency 30.8
Some college, no degree 22.7
Associate's degree 7.6
Bachelor's degree 18.4
Graduate or professional degree 6.7

Disability

In Austin County, Texas, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 12.8 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 3.7% of people under 18 years old, to 8.6% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 34.7% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Austin County, Texas, 57.9 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 39.5% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 77.6% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 12.7% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 9.2 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 11,137 77.6
Federal, state, or local government workers 1,827 12.7
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 1,321 9.2

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Austin County, Texas worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Austin County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 4.1
Construction 14
Manufacturing 7.5
Wholesale trade 4.6
Retail trade 14
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 6.8
Information 0.3
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 7.6
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 9.7
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 16.7
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 5.2
Other Services, except public administration 5.1
Public administration 4.5

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Austin County, Texas in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 5,428 37.8
Service occupations 2,165 15.1
Sales and office occupations 2,779 19.4
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 2,037 14.2
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 1,944 13.5

Commuting to Work

An estimated 79.9% of Austin County, Texas workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 8.4% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 28.5 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Austin County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 79.9
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 8.4
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0
Walked 1.6
Other means 1.4
Worked from home 8.8

In 2020-2024, Austin County, Texas had a total of 14,319 housing units. Of these housing units, 71% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 6.7% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 22% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Austin County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 71
Apartments in multi-unit structures 6.7
Mobile homes 22
Boat, RV, van, etc 0.3

17.6% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 7.5% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Austin County, Texas was 5.7 rooms, and of these housing units 71.5% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Austin County, Texas had 12,128 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 2,191 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 76.5% while renters occupied 23.5%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.57 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.46.

4.7% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 9.4% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 2.8% and another 32.8% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Austin County, Texas:

House Heating Fuel Used in Austin County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 32.8
Electricity 64.4
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0.2
All other fuels 2.2
No fuel used 0.5

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Austin County, Texas was $296,900.

Of the owner-occupied households, 44.8 % had a mortgage. 55.2% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,947 and for owners without a mortgage it was $679.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Austin County, Texas was $1,137. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.