County profile

Dallas County

Texas · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
2,621,179
Median household income
$76,547
People below poverty
13.9%
Median home value
$303,000

Income

The median income of households in Dallas County, Texas was $76,547. An estimated 4.8% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 12.3% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Dallas County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 4.8
$10,000 to $14,999 3.2
$15,000 to $24,999 5.7
$25,000 to $34,999 6.5
$35,000 to $49,999 11.1
$50,000 to $74,999 17.8
$75,000 to $99,999 13.2
$100,000 to $149,999 17
$150,000 to $199,999 8.5
$200,000 or more 12.3

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Dallas County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 59523
Female 52361

An estimated 85.6% of households received earnings. An estimated 21.2% of households received Social Security and an estimated 15.4 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $22,951. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Dallas County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 85.6
Social Security 21.2
Retirement income 15.4
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 3.9
Cash public assistance income 2.2

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 13.9 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 20.3% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 12.2% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 11.7% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Dallas County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 13.9
Children under 18 years below poverty 20.3
People 65 years old and over below poverty 12.2
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 11.7

In 2020-2024, 10.5 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 58% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 32.6% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 41.7% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Dallas County, Texas in 2020-2024, 78.5% had health insurance coverage and 21.5% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 57.1% and public coverage was 28.2%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 15.5%.


In 2020-2024, Dallas County, Texas had a total population of 2,621,179 - 1,320,641 (50.4%) females and 1,300,538 (49.6%) males. The median age was 34.1 years. An estimated 25.1% of the population was under 18 years, 37.4% was 19 to 44 years, 23.1% was 45 to 64 years, and 11.8 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Dallas County, Texas in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 91586 87753
5 to 9 89255 87821
10 to 14 97704 90656
15 to 19 93190 89216
20 to 24 92335 92275
25 to 29 110900 111050
30 to 34 107671 105426
35 to 39 94486 92700
40 to 44 87927 86079
45 to 49 78270 81614
50 to 54 77591 78769
55 to 59 74485 72149
60 to 64 68484 72732
65 to 69 52181 58271
70 to 74 37262 45274
75 to 79 23324 30308
80 to 84 12748 18887
85 and over 11139 19661

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 34.7% were White; 22.4% were Black or African American; 5.6% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 7.1% were Asian; 9.9% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 21.3% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 41.3% of the people in Dallas County, Texas were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 26.4% of the people in Dallas County, Texas were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 982,737 households in Dallas County, Texas. The average household size was 2.63 people.

Married-couple households made up 42.1% of the households in Dallas County, Texas while cohabiting couple households made up 6.4% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 30.7% of all households, while 20.8% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 14.5% of households were male householders living alone, and 16.2% were female householders living alone, for a total of 30.7% of all households.

In Dallas County, Texas, 32% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 23.2% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Dallas County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 42.1
Cohabiting Couples 6.4
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
20.8
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
30.7

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 46.5% of males and 42.6% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 41.9 37.4
Now married, except separated 46.5 42.6
Separated 1.8 2.5
Widowed 1.9 6.2
Divorced 7.8 11.3

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Dallas County, Texas, 70,218 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 32.4% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 75.2% of the people living in Dallas County, Texas were U.S. natives. 53.7% of the Dallas County, Texas population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 24.8% of Dallas County, Texas residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 34.6% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 63.6 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Dallas County, Texas come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Dallas County, Texas.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Dallas County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 66.4
Asia 21.9
Europe 2.8
Africa 8.1
Northern America 0.6
Oceania 0.2

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Dallas County, Texas in 2020-2024, 42.9 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 33.7% of people at least five years old; 18% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Dallas County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 33.7
Other Indo-European languages 3
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 4.1
Other languages 2

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 86.2 % of the people at least one year old living in Dallas County, Texas were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Dallas County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 86.2
Different house, same county 8
Different county, same state 2.8
Different state 1.9
Abroad 1.1

Education

In 2020-2024, 81.9 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 35.7% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 18% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Dallas County, Texas was 662,580 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 39,477 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 478,232. College or graduate school enrollment was 144,871.

Educational Attainment of People in Dallas County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 18
High school diploma or equivalency 22.3
Some college, no degree 17.6
Associate's degree 6.3
Bachelor's degree 22.1
Graduate or professional degree 13.7

Disability

In Dallas County, Texas, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 10.9 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 4.8% of people under 18 years old, to 9.1% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 33.9% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Dallas County, Texas, 65.3 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 31.2% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 83% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 10.1% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 6.7 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 1,106,209 83
Federal, state, or local government workers 134,583 10.1
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 88,762 6.7

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Dallas County, Texas worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Dallas County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 0.5
Construction 9.9
Manufacturing 8
Wholesale trade 2.6
Retail trade 10.6
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 7.6
Information 2
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 9.2
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 15.7
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 18.4
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 8.3
Other Services, except public administration 4.9
Public administration 2.4

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Dallas County, Texas in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 530,908 39.9
Service occupations 203,553 15.3
Sales and office occupations 268,244 20.1
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 140,185 10.5
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 189,365 14.2

Commuting to Work

An estimated 68.4% of Dallas County, Texas workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 11.5% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 26.8 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Dallas County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 68.4
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 11.5
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 1.4
Walked 1.5
Other means 1.5
Worked from home 15.7

In 2020-2024, Dallas County, Texas had a total of 1,064,965 housing units. Of these housing units, 55.6% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 42.7% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 1.6% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Dallas County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 55.6
Apartments in multi-unit structures 42.7
Mobile homes 1.6
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

14.4% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 3.4% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Dallas County, Texas was 5 rooms, and of these housing units 51.1% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Dallas County, Texas had 982,737 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 82,228 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 50.8% while renters occupied 49.2%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.91 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.35.

6.8% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 6.8% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 6.8% and another 20.2% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Dallas County, Texas:

House Heating Fuel Used in Dallas County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 37.2
Electricity 61.8
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0
All other fuels 0.3
No fuel used 0.7

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Dallas County, Texas was $303,000.

Of the owner-occupied households, 57.3 % had a mortgage. 42.7% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $2,166 and for owners without a mortgage it was $793.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Dallas County, Texas was $1,565. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.