County profile

Champaign County

Illinois · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
208,741
Median household income
$63,683
People below poverty
19.1%
Median home value
$211,500

Income

The median income of households in Champaign County, Illinois was $63,683. An estimated 11.8% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 9.4% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Champaign County, Illinois in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 11.8
$10,000 to $14,999 4.1
$15,000 to $24,999 6.4
$25,000 to $34,999 8.3
$35,000 to $49,999 10.1
$50,000 to $74,999 16
$75,000 to $99,999 11.5
$100,000 to $149,999 14.8
$150,000 to $199,999 7.5
$200,000 or more 9.4

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Champaign County, Illinois in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 65269
Female 52155

An estimated 77.1% of households received earnings. An estimated 21.7% of households received Social Security and an estimated 21.8 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $22,590. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Champaign County, Illinois in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 77.1
Social Security 21.7
Retirement income 21.8
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 3
Cash public assistance income 2.2

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 19.1 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 13.5% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 8.4% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 23.2% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Champaign County, Illinois in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 19.1
Children under 18 years below poverty 13.5
People 65 years old and over below poverty 8.4
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 23.2

In 2020-2024, 9.1 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 36.7% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 27.9% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 33.3% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Champaign County, Illinois in 2020-2024, 94.8% had health insurance coverage and 5.2% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 76.9% and public coverage was 29.4%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 2.2%.


In 2020-2024, Champaign County, Illinois had a total population of 208,741 - 104,871 (50.2%) females and 103,870 (49.8%) males. The median age was 30.7 years. An estimated 19.1% of the population was under 18 years, 41.1% was 19 to 44 years, 19.1% was 45 to 64 years, and 13.9 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Champaign County, Illinois in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 5494 5214
5 to 9 5329 4744
10 to 14 5920 6172
15 to 19 10913 10245
20 to 24 17525 15942
25 to 29 7500 7240
30 to 34 6758 6704
35 to 39 6033 6210
40 to 44 5935 5994
45 to 49 5008 5121
50 to 54 4926 4950
55 to 59 5131 4839
60 to 64 4427 5483
65 to 69 4429 5335
70 to 74 3657 4020
75 to 79 2328 2915
80 to 84 1372 1873
85 and over 1185 1870

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 64.2% were White; 13.5% were Black or African American; 6.2% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 11.4% were Asian; 7.9% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 8.8% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 8.3% of the people in Champaign County, Illinois were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 62.4% of the people in Champaign County, Illinois were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 85,472 households in Champaign County, Illinois. The average household size was 2.27 people.

Married-couple households made up 37.9% of the households in Champaign County, Illinois while cohabiting couple households made up 7% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 30.2% of all households, while 24.9% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 19.3% of households were male householders living alone, and 18.5% were female householders living alone, for a total of 37.8% of all households.

In Champaign County, Illinois, 22% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 23.3% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Champaign County, Illinois in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 37.9
Cohabiting Couples 7
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
24.9
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
30.2

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 39.5% of males and 37.9% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 51.2 45.4
Now married, except separated 39.5 37.9
Separated 0.8 1.2
Widowed 1.5 6
Divorced 7.1 9.5

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Champaign County, Illinois, 1,564 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 42% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 85.8% of the people living in Champaign County, Illinois were U.S. natives. 65.7% of the Champaign County, Illinois population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 14.2% of Champaign County, Illinois residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 32.4% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 41.3 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Champaign County, Illinois come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Champaign County, Illinois.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Champaign County, Illinois in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 21
Asia 56.5
Europe 8.7
Africa 12.2
Northern America 1.5
Oceania 0.2

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Champaign County, Illinois in 2020-2024, 19 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 5.4% of people at least five years old; 7.4% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Champaign County, Illinois in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 5.4
Other Indo-European languages 5
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 7.7
Other languages 0.9

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 81.5 % of the people at least one year old living in Champaign County, Illinois were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Champaign County, Illinois in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 81.5
Different house, same county 9.1
Different county, same state 5.7
Different state 2.5
Abroad 1.2

Education

In 2020-2024, 95.1 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 46.2% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 4.9% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Champaign County, Illinois was 76,112 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 2,830 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 28,466. College or graduate school enrollment was 44,816.

Educational Attainment of People in Champaign County, Illinois in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 4.9
High school diploma or equivalency 22.5
Some college, no degree 18
Associate's degree 8.4
Bachelor's degree 20.9
Graduate or professional degree 25.3

Disability

In Champaign County, Illinois, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 10.2 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 4.6% of people under 18 years old, to 8.4% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 26.8% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Champaign County, Illinois, 57.8 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 39.4% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 65.5% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 29.3% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 4.9 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 65,787 65.5
Federal, state, or local government workers 29,444 29.3
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 4,944 4.9

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Champaign County, Illinois worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Champaign County, Illinois in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 1.4
Construction 3.5
Manufacturing 8
Wholesale trade 1.5
Retail trade 8.6
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 4.4
Information 1.8
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 5.2
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 9.8
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 40.8
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 8.7
Other Services, except public administration 3.5
Public administration 2.8

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Champaign County, Illinois in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 50,630 50.4
Service occupations 16,961 16.9
Sales and office occupations 16,368 16.3
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 5,277 5.3
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 11,126 11.1

Commuting to Work

An estimated 64.2% of Champaign County, Illinois workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 7.7% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 16.9 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Champaign County, Illinois in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 64.2
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 7.7
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 3.4
Walked 6.9
Other means 2.2
Worked from home 15.5

In 2020-2024, Champaign County, Illinois had a total of 95,115 housing units. Of these housing units, 57.4% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 39.4% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 3.1% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Champaign County, Illinois in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 57.4
Apartments in multi-unit structures 39.4
Mobile homes 3.1
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

13.9% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 12.1% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Champaign County, Illinois was 5.3 rooms, and of these housing units 56.8% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Champaign County, Illinois had 85,472 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 9,643 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 54% while renters occupied 46%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.51 and in renter-occupied houses it was 1.98.

5.7% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 6.8% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 12.8% and another 13.7% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Champaign County, Illinois:

House Heating Fuel Used in Champaign County, Illinois in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 58
Electricity 40.6
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0.1
All other fuels 1
No fuel used 0.3

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Champaign County, Illinois was $211,500.

Of the owner-occupied households, 59.5 % had a mortgage. 40.5% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,647 and for owners without a mortgage it was $737.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Champaign County, Illinois was $1,051. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.