County profile

Chariton County

Missouri · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
7,390
Median household income
$71,520
People below poverty
8.8%
Median home value
$160,900

Income

The median income of households in Chariton County, Missouri was $71,520. An estimated 4.5% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 6.3% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Chariton County, Missouri in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 4.5
$10,000 to $14,999 2.7
$15,000 to $24,999 6.5
$25,000 to $34,999 8.1
$35,000 to $49,999 12.5
$50,000 to $74,999 19.2
$75,000 to $99,999 17.1
$100,000 to $149,999 18
$150,000 to $199,999 5.1
$200,000 or more 6.3

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Chariton County, Missouri in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 56176
Female 42523

An estimated 72.8% of households received earnings. An estimated 40.6% of households received Social Security and an estimated 28.3 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $24,382. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Chariton County, Missouri in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 72.8
Social Security 40.6
Retirement income 28.3
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 5.1
Cash public assistance income 1

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 8.8 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 10.6% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 7.2% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 8.7% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Chariton County, Missouri in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 8.8
Children under 18 years below poverty 10.6
People 65 years old and over below poverty 7.2
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 8.7

In 2020-2024, 7 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 46% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 30.2% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 23.3% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Chariton County, Missouri in 2020-2024, 95.2% had health insurance coverage and 4.8% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 70.6% and public coverage was 39.6%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 1.1%.


In 2020-2024, Chariton County, Missouri had a total population of 7,390 - 3,731 (50.5%) females and 3,659 (49.5%) males. The median age was 44.7 years. An estimated 23.2% of the population was under 18 years, 24.7% was 19 to 44 years, 24.8% was 45 to 64 years, and 24.9 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Chariton County, Missouri in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 247 236
5 to 9 249 143
10 to 14 237 320
15 to 19 233 233
20 to 24 192 150
25 to 29 170 166
30 to 34 193 193
35 to 39 130 183
40 to 44 250 196
45 to 49 176 195
50 to 54 208 188
55 to 59 289 213
60 to 64 247 313
65 to 69 248 314
70 to 74 248 164
75 to 79 171 194
80 to 84 113 126
85 and over 58 204

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 93.3% were White; 1.9% were Black or African American; 17% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0.2% were Asian; 1% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 3.1% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 1.5% of the people in Chariton County, Missouri were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 92.7% of the people in Chariton County, Missouri were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 2,681 households in Chariton County, Missouri. The average household size was 2.67 people.

Married-couple households made up 60.1% of the households in Chariton County, Missouri while cohabiting couple households made up 5% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 22.5% of all households, while 12.4% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 10% of households were male householders living alone, and 16.8% were female householders living alone, for a total of 26.8% of all households.

In Chariton County, Missouri, 27.8% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 40.5% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Chariton County, Missouri in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 60.1
Cohabiting Couples 5
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
12.4
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
22.5

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 59.9% of males and 53.7% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 26.5 21
Now married, except separated 59.9 53.7
Separated 2.6 1.1
Widowed 3.2 13.2
Divorced 7.8 10.9

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Chariton County, Missouri, 38 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 52.6% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 99.3% of the people living in Chariton County, Missouri were U.S. natives. 84.3% of the Chariton County, Missouri population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 0.7% of Chariton County, Missouri residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 16.3% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 38.8 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Chariton County, Missouri come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Chariton County, Missouri.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Chariton County, Missouri in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 26.5
Asia 20.4
Europe 18.4
Africa 34.7
Northern America 0
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Chariton County, Missouri in 2020-2024, 2.3 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 0.8% of people at least five years old; 0.7% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Chariton County, Missouri in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 0.8
Other Indo-European languages 1.3
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.1
Other languages 0

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 93.2 % of the people at least one year old living in Chariton County, Missouri were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Chariton County, Missouri in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 93.2
Different house, same county 3.4
Different county, same state 2.4
Different state 0.9
Abroad 0

Education

In 2020-2024, 92.3 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 22.6% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 7.7% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Chariton County, Missouri was 1,503 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 121 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 1,127. College or graduate school enrollment was 255.

Educational Attainment of People in Chariton County, Missouri in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 7.7
High school diploma or equivalency 42.7
Some college, no degree 18.9
Associate's degree 8.1
Bachelor's degree 14.7
Graduate or professional degree 7.9

Disability

In Chariton County, Missouri, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 14.7 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 2.7% of people under 18 years old, to 12.8% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 31.5% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Chariton County, Missouri, 57.8 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 40.2% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 70.4% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 15.9% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 12.6 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 2,402 70.4
Federal, state, or local government workers 542 15.9
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 430 12.6

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Chariton County, Missouri worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Chariton County, Missouri in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 8.7
Construction 7.8
Manufacturing 11.1
Wholesale trade 4.6
Retail trade 10.1
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 8.7
Information 2.3
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 4.6
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 4.3
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 23.7
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 4.8
Other Services, except public administration 5.5
Public administration 3.9

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Chariton County, Missouri in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 1,233 36.2
Service occupations 451 13.2
Sales and office occupations 560 16.4
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 502 14.7
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 664 19.5

Commuting to Work

An estimated 80% of Chariton County, Missouri workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 9.1% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 22.7 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Chariton County, Missouri in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 80
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 9.1
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0.4
Walked 1.5
Other means 0.6
Worked from home 8.4

In 2020-2024, Chariton County, Missouri had a total of 3,788 housing units. Of these housing units, 84.9% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 6.8% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 8.3% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Chariton County, Missouri in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 84.9
Apartments in multi-unit structures 6.8
Mobile homes 8.3
Boat, RV, van, etc 0.1

5.9% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 23.7% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Chariton County, Missouri was 5.8 rooms, and of these housing units 62.1% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Chariton County, Missouri had 2,681 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 1,107 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 83.5% while renters occupied 16.5%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.68 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.61.

2.8% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 20.9% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 4.4% and another 30.6% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Chariton County, Missouri:

House Heating Fuel Used in Chariton County, Missouri in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 55.1
Electricity 38.2
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0.1
All other fuels 6.1
No fuel used 0.4

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Chariton County, Missouri was $160,900.

Of the owner-occupied households, 43.1 % had a mortgage. 56.9% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,130 and for owners without a mortgage it was $469.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Chariton County, Missouri was $567. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.