County profile

Charles Mix County

South Dakota · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
9,281
Median household income
$64,038
People below poverty
24%
Median home value
$170,600

Income

The median income of households in Charles Mix County, South Dakota was $64,038. An estimated 5.9% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 6.3% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Charles Mix County, South Dakota in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 5.9
$10,000 to $14,999 7
$15,000 to $24,999 7.8
$25,000 to $34,999 7.7
$35,000 to $49,999 11
$50,000 to $74,999 16.8
$75,000 to $99,999 14.7
$100,000 to $149,999 14.3
$150,000 to $199,999 8.5
$200,000 or more 6.3

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Charles Mix County, South Dakota in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 50127
Female 48218

An estimated 74.4% of households received earnings. An estimated 34.7% of households received Social Security and an estimated 20.4 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $20,457. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Charles Mix County, South Dakota in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 74.4
Social Security 34.7
Retirement income 20.4
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 2.6
Cash public assistance income 2.8

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 24 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 33.4% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 17.1% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 20.8% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Charles Mix County, South Dakota in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 24
Children under 18 years below poverty 33.4
People 65 years old and over below poverty 17.1
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 20.8

In 2020-2024, 14.2 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 52.8% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 40.5% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 43% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Charles Mix County, South Dakota in 2020-2024, 82.9% had health insurance coverage and 17.1% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 57% and public coverage was 36.7%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 18.4%.


In 2020-2024, Charles Mix County, South Dakota had a total population of 9,281 - 4,582 (49.4%) females and 4,699 (50.6%) males. The median age was 36 years. An estimated 30.7% of the population was under 18 years, 25.6% was 19 to 44 years, 21.9% was 45 to 64 years, and 19 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Charles Mix County, South Dakota in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 388 369
5 to 9 456 357
10 to 14 405 412
15 to 19 343 383
20 to 24 283 177
25 to 29 241 261
30 to 34 217 229
35 to 39 187 265
40 to 44 290 221
45 to 49 265 207
50 to 54 194 216
55 to 59 262 298
60 to 64 314 282
65 to 69 268 263
70 to 74 245 198
75 to 79 154 162
80 to 84 79 148
85 and over 108 134

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 63.9% were White; 0.2% were Black or African American; 3% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0.6% were Asian; 0% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 6.7% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 3% of the people in Charles Mix County, South Dakota were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 63.7% of the people in Charles Mix County, South Dakota were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 3,032 households in Charles Mix County, South Dakota. The average household size was 2.95 people.

Married-couple households made up 48.8% of the households in Charles Mix County, South Dakota while cohabiting couple households made up 6.5% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 21.6% of all households, while 23.1% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 19.2% of households were male householders living alone, and 12.4% were female householders living alone, for a total of 31.6% of all households.

In Charles Mix County, South Dakota, 30.9% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 35.4% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Charles Mix County, South Dakota in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 48.8
Cohabiting Couples 6.5
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
23.1
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
21.6

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 47.4% of males and 46.6% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 39.3 33.2
Now married, except separated 47.4 46.6
Separated 1.7 1.1
Widowed 2.5 11.4
Divorced 9.1 7.7

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Charles Mix County, South Dakota, 215 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 56.7% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 99.2% of the people living in Charles Mix County, South Dakota were U.S. natives. 83.7% of the Charles Mix County, South Dakota population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 0.8% of Charles Mix County, South Dakota residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 55.1% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 52.6 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Charles Mix County, South Dakota come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Charles Mix County, South Dakota.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Charles Mix County, South Dakota in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 15.4
Asia 55.1
Europe 7.7
Africa 19.2
Northern America 2.6
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Charles Mix County, South Dakota in 2020-2024, 6.8 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 0.4% of people at least five years old; 1.1% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Charles Mix County, South Dakota in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 0.4
Other Indo-European languages 1.9
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.5
Other languages 4.1

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 90.6 % of the people at least one year old living in Charles Mix County, South Dakota were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Charles Mix County, South Dakota in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 90.6
Different house, same county 3.7
Different county, same state 3.3
Different state 1.2
Abroad 1.2

Education

In 2020-2024, 91 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 25.7% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 9% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Charles Mix County, South Dakota was 2,547 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 185 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 2,109. College or graduate school enrollment was 253.

Educational Attainment of People in Charles Mix County, South Dakota in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 9
High school diploma or equivalency 34.5
Some college, no degree 16.1
Associate's degree 14.7
Bachelor's degree 18.4
Graduate or professional degree 7.3

Disability

In Charles Mix County, South Dakota, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 11.5 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 2% of people under 18 years old, to 9.8% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 33.1% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Charles Mix County, South Dakota, 57.9 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 38.4% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 60.8% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 24.4% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 14.8 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 2,380 60.8
Federal, state, or local government workers 955 24.4
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 578 14.8

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Charles Mix County, South Dakota worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Charles Mix County, South Dakota in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 12.2
Construction 9.1
Manufacturing 3.7
Wholesale trade 1.5
Retail trade 9.6
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 3.7
Information 1.4
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 5.2
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 6.3
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 23.8
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 8.9
Other Services, except public administration 4.8
Public administration 9.8

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Charles Mix County, South Dakota in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 1,649 42.1
Service occupations 729 18.6
Sales and office occupations 766 19.6
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 421 10.8
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 348 8.9

Commuting to Work

An estimated 75.3% of Charles Mix County, South Dakota workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 7.5% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 14.1 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Charles Mix County, South Dakota in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 75.3
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 7.5
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0.4
Walked 4.8
Other means 2.6
Worked from home 9.5

In 2020-2024, Charles Mix County, South Dakota had a total of 3,668 housing units. Of these housing units, 85.4% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 8.2% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 6.5% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Charles Mix County, South Dakota in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 85.4
Apartments in multi-unit structures 8.2
Mobile homes 6.5
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

7.1% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 27.5% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Charles Mix County, South Dakota was 6.2 rooms, and of these housing units 70.7% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Charles Mix County, South Dakota had 3,032 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 636 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 72.3% while renters occupied 27.7%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.97 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.89.

2.2% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 16.5% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 5.2% and another 36.2% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Charles Mix County, South Dakota:

House Heating Fuel Used in Charles Mix County, South Dakota in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 49.5
Electricity 39.3
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 5.4
All other fuels 4.9
No fuel used 1

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Charles Mix County, South Dakota was $170,600.

Of the owner-occupied households, 33.8 % had a mortgage. 66.2% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,751 and for owners without a mortgage it was $543.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Charles Mix County, South Dakota was $704. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.