County profile

Codington County

South Dakota · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
28,767
Median household income
$72,727
People below poverty
8.8%
Median home value
$237,700

Income

The median income of households in Codington County, South Dakota was $72,727. An estimated 3.9% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 4.8% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Codington County, South Dakota in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 3.9
$10,000 to $14,999 3.3
$15,000 to $24,999 6.3
$25,000 to $34,999 7.6
$35,000 to $49,999 12.8
$50,000 to $74,999 17.7
$75,000 to $99,999 15.6
$100,000 to $149,999 21.5
$150,000 to $199,999 6.7
$200,000 or more 4.8

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Codington County, South Dakota in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 61402
Female 45551

An estimated 76.6% of households received earnings. An estimated 32% of households received Social Security and an estimated 23 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $23,369. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Codington County, South Dakota in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 76.6
Social Security 32
Retirement income 23
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 2.3
Cash public assistance income 1.8

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 8.8 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 6.3% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 8.5% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 9.9% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Codington County, South Dakota in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 8.8
Children under 18 years below poverty 6.3
People 65 years old and over below poverty 8.5
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 9.9

In 2020-2024, 5 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 39.8% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 54% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 11.9% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Codington County, South Dakota in 2020-2024, 93.7% had health insurance coverage and 6.3% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 76.7% and public coverage was 28.3%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 5.2%.


In 2020-2024, Codington County, South Dakota had a total population of 28,767 - 14,117 (49.1%) females and 14,650 (50.9%) males. The median age was 40.4 years. An estimated 23% of the population was under 18 years, 30.3% was 19 to 44 years, 24.3% was 45 to 64 years, and 19.6 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Codington County, South Dakota in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 761 786
5 to 9 815 852
10 to 14 1116 993
15 to 19 1138 942
20 to 24 963 775
25 to 29 911 832
30 to 34 872 817
35 to 39 890 826
40 to 44 944 914
45 to 49 809 723
50 to 54 893 776
55 to 59 803 890
60 to 64 1079 1022
65 to 69 1051 791
70 to 74 608 783
75 to 79 463 517
80 to 84 257 455
85 and over 277 423

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 90.5% were White; 1.1% were Black or African American; 8.3% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0.6% were Asian; 0.8% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 4.6% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 3.3% of the people in Codington County, South Dakota were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 90.4% of the people in Codington County, South Dakota were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 12,526 households in Codington County, South Dakota. The average household size was 2.25 people.

Married-couple households made up 46.6% of the households in Codington County, South Dakota while cohabiting couple households made up 7.4% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 20.7% of all households, while 25.3% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 18.8% of households were male householders living alone, and 14% were female householders living alone, for a total of 32.8% of all households.

In Codington County, South Dakota, 27.6% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 32% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Codington County, South Dakota in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 46.6
Cohabiting Couples 7.4
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
25.3
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
20.7

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 47.9% of males and 54.6% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 35.8 24.6
Now married, except separated 47.9 54.6
Separated 1.4 0.3
Widowed 4.3 10.8
Divorced 10.6 9.7

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Codington County, South Dakota, 280 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 48.6% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 98.7% of the people living in Codington County, South Dakota were U.S. natives. 71.6% of the Codington County, South Dakota population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 1.3% of Codington County, South Dakota residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 54% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 41.7 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Codington County, South Dakota come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Codington County, South Dakota.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Codington County, South Dakota in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 33.6
Asia 24.5
Europe 13.4
Africa 24.5
Northern America 4
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Codington County, South Dakota in 2020-2024, 3 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 2% of people at least five years old; 1% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Codington County, South Dakota in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 2
Other Indo-European languages 0.8
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.1
Other languages 0.2

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 89.1 % of the people at least one year old living in Codington County, South Dakota were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Codington County, South Dakota in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 89.1
Different house, same county 5.3
Different county, same state 2.6
Different state 2.7
Abroad 0.2

Education

In 2020-2024, 93.9 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 21.4% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 6.1% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Codington County, South Dakota was 6,477 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 333 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 4,851. College or graduate school enrollment was 1,293.

Educational Attainment of People in Codington County, South Dakota in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 6.1
High school diploma or equivalency 37.5
Some college, no degree 19.3
Associate's degree 15.7
Bachelor's degree 15.7
Graduate or professional degree 5.7

Disability

In Codington County, South Dakota, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 10.6 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 3.1% of people under 18 years old, to 7.7% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 29% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Codington County, South Dakota, 66.8 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 31.8% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 80.5% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 12.8% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 6.6 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 12,398 80.5
Federal, state, or local government workers 1,970 12.8
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 1,024 6.6

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Codington County, South Dakota worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Codington County, South Dakota in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 3.7
Construction 8.1
Manufacturing 18.5
Wholesale trade 3.1
Retail trade 14.7
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 3.1
Information 1.4
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 4.5
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 3.8
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 21.4
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 6.9
Other Services, except public administration 5.9
Public administration 4.8

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Codington County, South Dakota in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 4,851 31.5
Service occupations 2,265 14.7
Sales and office occupations 3,752 24.3
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 1,682 10.9
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 2,859 18.6

Commuting to Work

An estimated 83.7% of Codington County, South Dakota workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 8.4% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 14.1 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Codington County, South Dakota in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 83.7
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 8.4
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0.5
Walked 1.3
Other means 0.6
Worked from home 5.6

In 2020-2024, Codington County, South Dakota had a total of 13,533 housing units. Of these housing units, 73.9% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 18.6% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 7.7% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Codington County, South Dakota in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 73.9
Apartments in multi-unit structures 18.6
Mobile homes 7.7
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

13.9% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 17.8% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Codington County, South Dakota was 5.9 rooms, and of these housing units 57.9% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Codington County, South Dakota had 12,526 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 1,007 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 69.8% while renters occupied 30.2%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.44 and in renter-occupied houses it was 1.82.

3.6% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 9.7% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 5.3% and another 30.1% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Codington County, South Dakota:

House Heating Fuel Used in Codington County, South Dakota in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 62.7
Electricity 35
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0.1
All other fuels 1.3
No fuel used 0.9

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Codington County, South Dakota was $237,700.

Of the owner-occupied households, 56.8 % had a mortgage. 43.2% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,526 and for owners without a mortgage it was $538.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Codington County, South Dakota was $938. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.