County profile

Culberson County

Texas · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
2,195
Median household income
$58,777
People below poverty
19.5%
Median home value
$79,300

Income

The median income of households in Culberson County, Texas was $58,777. An estimated 3.3% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 2% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Culberson County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 3.3
$10,000 to $14,999 6.3
$15,000 to $24,999 12.3
$25,000 to $34,999 14.1
$35,000 to $49,999 11.2
$50,000 to $74,999 25.1
$75,000 to $99,999 6.7
$100,000 to $149,999 15.9
$150,000 to $199,999 3.1
$200,000 or more 2

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Culberson County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male NaN
Female 56215

An estimated 68.9% of households received earnings. An estimated 34% of households received Social Security and an estimated 6.1 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $16,642. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Culberson County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 68.9
Social Security 34
Retirement income 6.1
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 11.5
Cash public assistance income 0

Note: The presence of NaN means that the estimate could not be calculated or cannot be published for this topic or geography.


Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 19.5 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 40.2% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 11.5% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 11.9% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Culberson County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 19.5
Children under 18 years below poverty 40.2
People 65 years old and over below poverty 11.5
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 11.9

In 2020-2024, 26.7 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 18.5% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 81.5% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 18.5% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Culberson County, Texas in 2020-2024, 80.8% had health insurance coverage and 19.2% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 39% and public coverage was 49.3%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 4.7%.


In 2020-2024, Culberson County, Texas had a total population of 2,195 - 1,007 (45.9%) females and 1,188 (54.1%) males. The median age was 44.8 years. An estimated 27% of the population was under 18 years, 19.5% was 19 to 44 years, 20.7% was 45 to 64 years, and 29.2 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Culberson County, Texas in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 0 125
5 to 9 213 62
10 to 14 40 68
15 to 19 104 57
20 to 24 10 44
25 to 29 2 16
30 to 34 124 30
35 to 39 99 46
40 to 44 7 51
45 to 49 49 58
50 to 54 67 94
55 to 59 49 31
60 to 64 46 62
65 to 69 150 89
70 to 74 114 72
75 to 79 43 63
80 to 84 71 39
85 and over 0 0

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 51.3% were White; 0.2% were Black or African American; 9.5% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 1.2% were Asian; 0% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 38.7% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 78% of the people in Culberson County, Texas were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 17.4% of the people in Culberson County, Texas were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 868 households in Culberson County, Texas. The average household size was 2.49 people.

Married-couple households made up 31.3% of the households in Culberson County, Texas while cohabiting couple households made up 0% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 40.1% of all households, while 28.6% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 21.2% of households were male householders living alone, and 25% were female householders living alone, for a total of 46.2% of all households.

In Culberson County, Texas, 23.8% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 56.5% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Culberson County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 31.3
Cohabiting Couples 0
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
28.6
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
40.1

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 41.4% of males and 35% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 32.7 32.3
Now married, except separated 41.4 35
Separated 0 0
Widowed 13.6 19.3
Divorced 12.3 13.4

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Culberson County, Texas, 75 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 48% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 90.5% of the people living in Culberson County, Texas were U.S. natives. 74.1% of the Culberson County, Texas population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 9.5% of Culberson County, Texas residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 50.5% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 74.5 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Culberson County, Texas come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Culberson County, Texas.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Culberson County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 91.3
Asia 7.2
Europe 1.4
Africa 0
Northern America 0
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Culberson County, Texas in 2020-2024, 54.6 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 53.7% of people at least five years old; 14.1% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Culberson County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 53.7
Other Indo-European languages 0.1
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.7
Other languages 0

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 92.5 % of the people at least one year old living in Culberson County, Texas were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Culberson County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 92.5
Different house, same county 1.9
Different county, same state 5.1
Different state 0.4
Abroad 0

Education

In 2020-2024, 74.2 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 15.8% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 25.8% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Culberson County, Texas was 271 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 0 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 265. College or graduate school enrollment was 6.

Educational Attainment of People in Culberson County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 25.8
High school diploma or equivalency 41
Some college, no degree 9
Associate's degree 8.5
Bachelor's degree 14.3
Graduate or professional degree 1.4

Disability

In Culberson County, Texas, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 23.5 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 2.4% of people under 18 years old, to 13.8% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 57.3% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Culberson County, Texas, 48.8 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 50.6% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 58.6% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 16.6% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 24.8 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 482 58.6
Federal, state, or local government workers 137 16.6
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 204 24.8

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Culberson County, Texas worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Culberson County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 5.5
Construction 3.4
Manufacturing 17.3
Wholesale trade 0
Retail trade 21.9
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 11.5
Information 0
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 0
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 6.2
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 9.2
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 10.7
Other Services, except public administration 3.6
Public administration 10.7

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Culberson County, Texas in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 276 33.5
Service occupations 159 19.3
Sales and office occupations 117 14.2
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 170 20.7
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 101 12.3

Commuting to Work

An estimated 90% of Culberson County, Texas workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 2.6% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 15.3 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Culberson County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 90
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 2.6
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0
Walked 1.7
Other means 3.9
Worked from home 1.8

In 2020-2024, Culberson County, Texas had a total of 1,097 housing units. Of these housing units, 72% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 4.6% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 23.4% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Culberson County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 72
Apartments in multi-unit structures 4.6
Mobile homes 23.4
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

3.7% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 3.6% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Culberson County, Texas was 4.9 rooms, and of these housing units 53.8% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Culberson County, Texas had 868 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 229 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 70.2% while renters occupied 29.8%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.55 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.37.

5.5% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 28.8% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 5.2% and another 14.2% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Culberson County, Texas:

House Heating Fuel Used in Culberson County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 53.4
Electricity 41.7
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0
All other fuels 5
No fuel used 0

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Culberson County, Texas was $79,300.

Of the owner-occupied households, 13.1 % had a mortgage. 86.9% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,389 and for owners without a mortgage it was $401.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Culberson County, Texas was $1,043. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.