County profile

Erie County

Ohio · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
74,581
Median household income
$71,993
People below poverty
13%
Median home value
$199,700

Income

The median income of households in Erie County, Ohio was $71,993. An estimated 5.5% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 6.8% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Erie County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 5.5
$10,000 to $14,999 4.5
$15,000 to $24,999 6.8
$25,000 to $34,999 8
$35,000 to $49,999 10
$50,000 to $74,999 17.4
$75,000 to $99,999 14
$100,000 to $149,999 19.2
$150,000 to $199,999 7.8
$200,000 or more 6.8

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Erie County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 64978
Female 47252

An estimated 74.1% of households received earnings. An estimated 37.9% of households received Social Security and an estimated 29.6 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $22,361. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Erie County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 74.1
Social Security 37.9
Retirement income 29.6
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 4.7
Cash public assistance income 2.8

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 13 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 21% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 11% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 11% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Erie County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 13
Children under 18 years below poverty 21
People 65 years old and over below poverty 11
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 11

In 2020-2024, 11.4 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 50.4% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 31.5% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 43.2% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Erie County, Ohio in 2020-2024, 94.8% had health insurance coverage and 5.2% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 70% and public coverage was 41.8%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 2.2%.


In 2020-2024, Erie County, Ohio had a total population of 74,581 - 37,849 (50.7%) females and 36,732 (49.3%) males. The median age was 45.3 years. An estimated 19.4% of the population was under 18 years, 28.1% was 19 to 44 years, 26.5% was 45 to 64 years, and 23.7 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Erie County, Ohio in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 1747 1862
5 to 9 2221 1903
10 to 14 2073 1908
15 to 19 2299 2066
20 to 24 2301 2179
25 to 29 2074 2054
30 to 34 1952 2076
35 to 39 2000 2325
40 to 44 2224 1820
45 to 49 1924 2065
50 to 54 2374 2474
55 to 59 2502 2377
60 to 64 2853 3245
65 to 69 2477 3013
70 to 74 2343 2317
75 to 79 1611 1814
80 to 84 957 1158
85 and over 800 1193

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 80.8% were White; 8.4% were Black or African American; 8.1% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0.9% were Asian; 3.3% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 7.6% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 4.6% of the people in Erie County, Ohio were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 79.6% of the people in Erie County, Ohio were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 32,482 households in Erie County, Ohio. The average household size was 2.22 people.

Married-couple households made up 44.4% of the households in Erie County, Ohio while cohabiting couple households made up 8.4% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 28% of all households, while 19.3% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 15.4% of households were male householders living alone, and 16.3% were female householders living alone, for a total of 31.7% of all households.

In Erie County, Ohio, 25% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 37.1% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Erie County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 44.4
Cohabiting Couples 8.4
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
19.3
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
28

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 49.4% of males and 47.6% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 34 28.2
Now married, except separated 49.4 47.6
Separated 0.8 1.1
Widowed 4.3 11.3
Divorced 11.4 11.8

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Erie County, Ohio, 838 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 34.7% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 97.9% of the people living in Erie County, Ohio were U.S. natives. 79.9% of the Erie County, Ohio population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 2.1% of Erie County, Ohio residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 31.7% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 41 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Erie County, Ohio come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Erie County, Ohio.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Erie County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 41.3
Asia 34.4
Europe 14.8
Africa 7.6
Northern America 1.4
Oceania 0.4

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Erie County, Ohio in 2020-2024, 3.7 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 1.8% of people at least five years old; 1.5% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Erie County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 1.8
Other Indo-European languages 1
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.7
Other languages 0.2

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 89.7 % of the people at least one year old living in Erie County, Ohio were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Erie County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 89.7
Different house, same county 4.9
Different county, same state 3.6
Different state 0.9
Abroad 0.9

Education

In 2020-2024, 93.2 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 29% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 6.9% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Erie County, Ohio was 14,965 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 1,247 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 10,384. College or graduate school enrollment was 3,334.

Educational Attainment of People in Erie County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 6.9
High school diploma or equivalency 33.8
Some college, no degree 21.1
Associate's degree 9.2
Bachelor's degree 19.1
Graduate or professional degree 9.9

Disability

In Erie County, Ohio, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 15.8 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 6.7% of people under 18 years old, to 13.1% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 30.5% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Erie County, Ohio, 58.3 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 38.3% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 80.1% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 14.4% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 5.1 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 28,889 80.1
Federal, state, or local government workers 5,205 14.4
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 1,830 5.1

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Erie County, Ohio worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Erie County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 1.8
Construction 4.7
Manufacturing 18.4
Wholesale trade 2
Retail trade 11
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 4.4
Information 1.1
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 4.5
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 6.3
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 24.1
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 12.9
Other Services, except public administration 4.7
Public administration 4.1

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Erie County, Ohio in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 12,891 35.8
Service occupations 6,511 18.1
Sales and office occupations 7,370 20.4
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 2,704 7.5
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 6,568 18.2

Commuting to Work

An estimated 80% of Erie County, Ohio workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 8.7% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 21.5 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Erie County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 80
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 8.7
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 2.5
Walked 1.7
Other means 1.1
Worked from home 6

In 2020-2024, Erie County, Ohio had a total of 38,534 housing units. Of these housing units, 77.8% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 19.1% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 3.1% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Erie County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 77.8
Apartments in multi-unit structures 19.1
Mobile homes 3.1
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

4.6% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 20.2% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Erie County, Ohio was 6 rooms, and of these housing units 64.2% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Erie County, Ohio had 32,482 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 6,052 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 71.9% while renters occupied 28.1%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.29 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.04.

2.5% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 13.8% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 6.9% and another 20.4% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Erie County, Ohio:

House Heating Fuel Used in Erie County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 71.8
Electricity 25.9
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0.4
All other fuels 1.6
No fuel used 0.2

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Erie County, Ohio was $199,700.

Of the owner-occupied households, 55.7 % had a mortgage. 44.3% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,374 and for owners without a mortgage it was $567.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Erie County, Ohio was $933. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.