County profile

Frio County

Texas · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
18,582
Median household income
$66,010
People below poverty
19.5%
Median home value
$107,700

Income

The median income of households in Frio County, Texas was $66,010. An estimated 10.7% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 1.7% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Frio County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 10.7
$10,000 to $14,999 7.7
$15,000 to $24,999 6.5
$25,000 to $34,999 5.3
$35,000 to $49,999 12.6
$50,000 to $74,999 17.9
$75,000 to $99,999 11.6
$100,000 to $149,999 21.8
$150,000 to $199,999 4.4
$200,000 or more 1.7

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Frio County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 46483
Female 38912

An estimated 75.3% of households received earnings. An estimated 25.3% of households received Social Security and an estimated 16.4 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $19,217. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Frio County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 75.3
Social Security 25.3
Retirement income 16.4
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 8.9
Cash public assistance income 2.3

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 19.5 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 27.4% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 26.5% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 14.4% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Frio County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 19.5
Children under 18 years below poverty 27.4
People 65 years old and over below poverty 26.5
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 14.4

In 2020-2024, 23.6 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 53.9% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 39.4% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 27.7% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Frio County, Texas in 2020-2024, 84.9% had health insurance coverage and 15.1% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 60.7% and public coverage was 33.4%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 5%.


In 2020-2024, Frio County, Texas had a total population of 18,582 - 7,228 (38.9%) females and 11,354 (61.1%) males. The median age was 32.3 years. An estimated 24.7% of the population was under 18 years, 40% was 19 to 44 years, 19.2% was 45 to 64 years, and 12.4 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Frio County, Texas in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 670 346
5 to 9 619 266
10 to 14 750 907
15 to 19 1144 581
20 to 24 968 538
25 to 29 1337 405
30 to 34 1017 352
35 to 39 1094 425
40 to 44 744 561
45 to 49 538 449
50 to 54 470 318
55 to 59 415 562
60 to 64 530 274
65 to 69 493 298
70 to 74 181 295
75 to 79 166 249
80 to 84 169 147
85 and over 49 255

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 33% were White; 5.1% were Black or African American; 7.2% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 1.8% were Asian; 2.2% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 42.9% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 77.8% of the people in Frio County, Texas were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 14.6% of the people in Frio County, Texas were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 5,437 households in Frio County, Texas. The average household size was 3 people.

Married-couple households made up 42.1% of the households in Frio County, Texas while cohabiting couple households made up 13.1% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 24.8% of all households, while 20% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 11.8% of households were male householders living alone, and 13.4% were female householders living alone, for a total of 25.2% of all households.

In Frio County, Texas, 34.3% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 31.1% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Frio County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 42.1
Cohabiting Couples 13.1
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
20
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
24.8

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 34.8% of males and 40.7% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 53.1 37.6
Now married, except separated 34.8 40.7
Separated 1.1 0.2
Widowed 1.1 11.7
Divorced 9.9 9.8

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Frio County, Texas, 450 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 53.6% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 89.1% of the people living in Frio County, Texas were U.S. natives. 78% of the Frio County, Texas population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 10.9% of Frio County, Texas residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 24.5% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 45.3 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Frio County, Texas come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Frio County, Texas.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Frio County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 90.5
Asia 8
Europe 0
Africa 1.5
Northern America 0
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Frio County, Texas in 2020-2024, 45.8 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 44.9% of people at least five years old; 18.5% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Frio County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 44.9
Other Indo-European languages 0.2
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.5
Other languages 0.2

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 88.3 % of the people at least one year old living in Frio County, Texas were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Frio County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 88.3
Different house, same county 1.7
Different county, same state 8.2
Different state 0.1
Abroad 1.8

Education

In 2020-2024, 71.5 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 11.9% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 28.6% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Frio County, Texas was 4,659 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 238 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 3,737. College or graduate school enrollment was 684.

Educational Attainment of People in Frio County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 28.6
High school diploma or equivalency 41.7
Some college, no degree 14.8
Associate's degree 3
Bachelor's degree 8.7
Graduate or professional degree 3.2

Disability

In Frio County, Texas, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 21.2 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 15.1% of people under 18 years old, to 15.7% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 59.1% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Frio County, Texas, 48.8 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 48.3% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 74.9% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 21.6% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 3.5 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 5,424 74.9
Federal, state, or local government workers 1,564 21.6
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 256 3.5

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Frio County, Texas worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Frio County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 19.6
Construction 2.2
Manufacturing 8.2
Wholesale trade 1.5
Retail trade 8.6
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 8.2
Information 1.6
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 3.1
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 8.8
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 16.1
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 7
Other Services, except public administration 5.7
Public administration 9.4

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Frio County, Texas in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 1,792 24.7
Service occupations 1,612 22.3
Sales and office occupations 1,197 16.5
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 1,391 19.2
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 1,252 17.3

Commuting to Work

An estimated 79.5% of Frio County, Texas workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 12.8% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 19.1 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Frio County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 79.5
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 12.8
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0.7
Walked 2.4
Other means 3
Worked from home 1.7

In 2020-2024, Frio County, Texas had a total of 6,393 housing units. Of these housing units, 59.1% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 18.4% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 22.3% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Frio County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 59.1
Apartments in multi-unit structures 18.4
Mobile homes 22.3
Boat, RV, van, etc 0.3

15.8% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 3.7% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Frio County, Texas was 5.1 rooms, and of these housing units 62.8% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Frio County, Texas had 5,437 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 956 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 58.9% while renters occupied 41.1%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 3.16 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.77.

10.7% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 16.1% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 10.4% and another 16.4% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Frio County, Texas:

House Heating Fuel Used in Frio County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 16.2
Electricity 78.8
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0
All other fuels 0.9
No fuel used 4

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Frio County, Texas was $107,700.

Of the owner-occupied households, 35.7 % had a mortgage. 64.3% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,531 and for owners without a mortgage it was $518.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Frio County, Texas was $1,016. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.