County profile

Gilpin County

Colorado · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
5,901
Median household income
$95,361
People below poverty
11.2%
Median home value
$573,900

Income

The median income of households in Gilpin County, Colorado was $95,361. An estimated 3.8% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 18.6% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Gilpin County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 3.8
$10,000 to $14,999 2.6
$15,000 to $24,999 3.8
$25,000 to $34,999 6.7
$35,000 to $49,999 7
$50,000 to $74,999 12.3
$75,000 to $99,999 16.3
$100,000 to $149,999 22.9
$150,000 to $199,999 6.1
$200,000 or more 18.6

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Gilpin County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 101862
Female 57734

An estimated 80.9% of households received earnings. An estimated 34.5% of households received Social Security and an estimated 21.7 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $25,209. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Gilpin County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 80.9
Social Security 34.5
Retirement income 21.7
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 4.8
Cash public assistance income 1.4

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 11.2 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 24.3% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 7% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 9.4% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Gilpin County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 11.2
Children under 18 years below poverty 24.3
People 65 years old and over below poverty 7
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 9.4

In 2020-2024, 8.9 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 30.9% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 72.7% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 60.8% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Gilpin County, Colorado in 2020-2024, 96.1% had health insurance coverage and 3.9% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 73% and public coverage was 39%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 6.8%.


In 2020-2024, Gilpin County, Colorado had a total population of 5,901 - 2,622 (44.4%) females and 3,279 (55.6%) males. The median age was 47.2 years. An estimated 16.4% of the population was under 18 years, 27% was 19 to 44 years, 34% was 45 to 64 years, and 22.3 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Gilpin County, Colorado in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 224 76
5 to 9 143 126
10 to 14 208 68
15 to 19 58 86
20 to 24 98 77
25 to 29 166 138
30 to 34 182 155
35 to 39 142 218
40 to 44 284 130
45 to 49 207 366
50 to 54 217 64
55 to 59 170 187
60 to 64 522 274
65 to 69 287 211
70 to 74 175 192
75 to 79 140 96
80 to 84 37 101
85 and over 19 57

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 87.8% were White; 2.6% were Black or African American; 12.9% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 1.1% were Asian; 2.5% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 7.3% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 7.4% of the people in Gilpin County, Colorado were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 84.8% of the people in Gilpin County, Colorado were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 3,122 households in Gilpin County, Colorado. The average household size was 1.86 people.

Married-couple households made up 42.8% of the households in Gilpin County, Colorado while cohabiting couple households made up 5% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 23.9% of all households, while 28.4% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 21.9% of households were male householders living alone, and 10.2% were female householders living alone, for a total of 32.1% of all households.

In Gilpin County, Colorado, 23.2% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 36.7% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Gilpin County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 42.8
Cohabiting Couples 5
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
28.4
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
23.9

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 53.6% of males and 56.5% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 17 16.8
Now married, except separated 53.6 56.5
Separated 2 3.4
Widowed 7.5 12.3
Divorced 19.9 10.9

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Gilpin County, Colorado, 54 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 0% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 97.5% of the people living in Gilpin County, Colorado were U.S. natives. 31.2% of the Gilpin County, Colorado population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 2.5% of Gilpin County, Colorado residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 59.5% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 97.3 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Gilpin County, Colorado come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Gilpin County, Colorado.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Gilpin County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 25.7
Asia 28.4
Europe 37.8
Africa 0
Northern America 8.1
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Gilpin County, Colorado in 2020-2024, 4.9 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 3% of people at least five years old; 1.5% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Gilpin County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 3
Other Indo-European languages 1.1
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.7
Other languages 0.1

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 92.7 % of the people at least one year old living in Gilpin County, Colorado were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Gilpin County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 92.7
Different house, same county 2.5
Different county, same state 4.3
Different state 0.1
Abroad 0.3

Education

In 2020-2024, 93.4 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 52.8% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 6.6% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Gilpin County, Colorado was 851 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 45 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 607. College or graduate school enrollment was 199.

Educational Attainment of People in Gilpin County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 6.6
High school diploma or equivalency 11.3
Some college, no degree 18.1
Associate's degree 11.2
Bachelor's degree 26.2
Graduate or professional degree 26.7

Disability

In Gilpin County, Colorado, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 13.3 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 3.5% of people under 18 years old, to 13.7% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 19.3% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Gilpin County, Colorado, 66.8 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 31% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 74.9% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 18.6% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 6.5 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 2,529 74.9
Federal, state, or local government workers 628 18.6
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 220 6.5

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Gilpin County, Colorado worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Gilpin County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 0
Construction 9.8
Manufacturing 7.2
Wholesale trade 0.4
Retail trade 7.8
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 3
Information 5.4
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 2.7
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 12.6
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 22.9
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 15.3
Other Services, except public administration 7.7
Public administration 5.1

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Gilpin County, Colorado in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 1,961 58.1
Service occupations 359 10.6
Sales and office occupations 623 18.4
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 242 7.2
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 192 5.7

Commuting to Work

An estimated 66.2% of Gilpin County, Colorado workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 12.2% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 32.1 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Gilpin County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 66.2
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 12.2
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 4.3
Walked 0.9
Other means 0.7
Worked from home 15.7

In 2020-2024, Gilpin County, Colorado had a total of 3,746 housing units. Of these housing units, 92.6% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 5.3% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 2.1% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Gilpin County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 92.6
Apartments in multi-unit structures 5.3
Mobile homes 2.1
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

7.5% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 10.9% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Gilpin County, Colorado was 6.2 rooms, and of these housing units 68.7% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Gilpin County, Colorado had 3,122 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 624 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 87.5% while renters occupied 12.5%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 1.84 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.03.

2.3% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 7.8% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 5.3% and another 37.5% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Gilpin County, Colorado:

House Heating Fuel Used in Gilpin County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 69.9
Electricity 19.1
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 3.3
All other fuels 7.7
No fuel used 0

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Gilpin County, Colorado was $573,900.

Of the owner-occupied households, 76 % had a mortgage. 24% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $2,109 and for owners without a mortgage it was $531.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Gilpin County, Colorado was $1,658. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.