County profile

El Paso County

Colorado · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
742,999
Median household income
$90,363
People below poverty
8.5%
Median home value
$461,000

Income

The median income of households in El Paso County, Colorado was $90,363. An estimated 3.5% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 13.5% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in El Paso County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 3.5
$10,000 to $14,999 2
$15,000 to $24,999 4.2
$25,000 to $34,999 5.7
$35,000 to $49,999 9
$50,000 to $74,999 16.7
$75,000 to $99,999 13.6
$100,000 to $149,999 20.4
$150,000 to $199,999 11.3
$200,000 or more 13.5

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in El Paso County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 67054
Female 55315

An estimated 82.4% of households received earnings. An estimated 24.7% of households received Social Security and an estimated 26.1 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $24,772. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in El Paso County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 82.4
Social Security 24.7
Retirement income 26.1
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 3.7
Cash public assistance income 2.7

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 8.5 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 10.1% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 7.3% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 8.2% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in El Paso County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 8.5
Children under 18 years below poverty 10.1
People 65 years old and over below poverty 7.3
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 8.2

In 2020-2024, 9.3 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 52.4% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 30.1% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 31.8% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in El Paso County, Colorado in 2020-2024, 92.8% had health insurance coverage and 7.2% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 71.9% and public coverage was 35.4%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 5.3%.


In 2020-2024, El Paso County, Colorado had a total population of 742,999 - 365,500 (49.2%) females and 377,499 (50.8%) males. The median age was 35.1 years. An estimated 23.1% of the population was under 18 years, 37.8% was 19 to 44 years, 22.3% was 45 to 64 years, and 14 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for El Paso County, Colorado in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 23453 22097
5 to 9 23655 23199
10 to 14 25735 23835
15 to 19 26518 23353
20 to 24 32355 25132
25 to 29 32481 28475
30 to 34 31359 28370
35 to 39 27688 27687
40 to 44 25305 22366
45 to 49 21000 20572
50 to 54 20387 20267
55 to 59 20473 21918
60 to 64 20018 21014
65 to 69 17113 19963
70 to 74 12947 14007
75 to 79 8456 10659
80 to 84 4228 6288
85 and over 4328 6298

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 70.3% were White; 5.8% were Black or African American; 8.3% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 2.9% were Asian; 2% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 14.8% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 18.7% of the people in El Paso County, Colorado were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 65.6% of the people in El Paso County, Colorado were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 290,190 households in El Paso County, Colorado. The average household size was 2.48 people.

Married-couple households made up 52.5% of the households in El Paso County, Colorado while cohabiting couple households made up 6.7% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 22.9% of all households, while 18% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 12.2% of households were male householders living alone, and 13% were female householders living alone, for a total of 25.2% of all households.

In El Paso County, Colorado, 31.7% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 25.7% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in El Paso County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 52.5
Cohabiting Couples 6.7
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
18
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
22.9

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 53.7% of males and 53.3% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 34.2 25.8
Now married, except separated 53.7 53.3
Separated 0.9 1.5
Widowed 1.9 6.1
Divorced 9.3 13.2

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In El Paso County, Colorado, 13,475 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 36.5% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 92.8% of the people living in El Paso County, Colorado were U.S. natives. 31.5% of the El Paso County, Colorado population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 7.2% of El Paso County, Colorado residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 57.7% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 70 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of El Paso County, Colorado come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for El Paso County, Colorado.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in El Paso County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 41.6
Asia 26.1
Europe 20.8
Africa 6.7
Northern America 3.4
Oceania 1.4

Language

Among people at least five years old living in El Paso County, Colorado in 2020-2024, 11.3 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 7.1% of people at least five years old; 3.1% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in El Paso County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 7.1
Other Indo-European languages 2.2
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 1.7
Other languages 0.4

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 81.8 % of the people at least one year old living in El Paso County, Colorado were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of El Paso County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 81.8
Different house, same county 8.8
Different county, same state 2.2
Different state 6.2
Abroad 1

Education

In 2020-2024, 95.1 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 41.9% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 5% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in El Paso County, Colorado was 188,803 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 9,629 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 123,982. College or graduate school enrollment was 55,192.

Educational Attainment of People in El Paso County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 5
High school diploma or equivalency 19.6
Some college, no degree 22.7
Associate's degree 10.9
Bachelor's degree 25
Graduate or professional degree 16.8

Disability

In El Paso County, Colorado, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 12.7 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 5.7% of people under 18 years old, to 11.4% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 29.5% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In El Paso County, Colorado, 59.2 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 31.4% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 77.4% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 16.7% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 5.7 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 270,746 77.4
Federal, state, or local government workers 58,336 16.7
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 19,755 5.7

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in El Paso County, Colorado worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in El Paso County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 0.6
Construction 7.7
Manufacturing 6.2
Wholesale trade 1.4
Retail trade 11.1
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 4.8
Information 2.2
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 7.4
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 14.8
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 23.7
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 8.9
Other Services, except public administration 5.7
Public administration 5.6

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in El Paso County, Colorado in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 162,894 46.6
Service occupations 55,741 15.9
Sales and office occupations 70,339 20.1
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 27,988 8
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 32,620 9.3

Commuting to Work

An estimated 69.2% of El Paso County, Colorado workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 8.8% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 23.5 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in El Paso County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 69.2
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 8.8
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0.4
Walked 3.3
Other means 1.5
Worked from home 16.8

In 2020-2024, El Paso County, Colorado had a total of 303,482 housing units. Of these housing units, 74.7% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 22.4% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 2.8% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in El Paso County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 74.7
Apartments in multi-unit structures 22.4
Mobile homes 2.8
Boat, RV, van, etc 0.1

17.3% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 4.8% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in El Paso County, Colorado was 6.2 rooms, and of these housing units 68.3% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, El Paso County, Colorado had 290,190 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 13,292 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 66.2% while renters occupied 33.8%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.6 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.26.

7.3% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 4.9% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 3.8% and another 25.9% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in El Paso County, Colorado:

House Heating Fuel Used in El Paso County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 73.1
Electricity 24.9
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0.1
All other fuels 1.4
No fuel used 0.5

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in El Paso County, Colorado was $461,000.

Of the owner-occupied households, 71.6 % had a mortgage. 28.4% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $2,145 and for owners without a mortgage it was $623.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for El Paso County, Colorado was $1,696. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.