County profile

Jim Hogg County

Texas · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
4,727
Median household income
$42,211
People below poverty
31.4%
Median home value
$129,400

Income

The median income of households in Jim Hogg County, Texas was $42,211. An estimated 8.2% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 3.9% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Jim Hogg County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 8.2
$10,000 to $14,999 8.3
$15,000 to $24,999 14.1
$25,000 to $34,999 8.1
$35,000 to $49,999 24
$50,000 to $74,999 16.7
$75,000 to $99,999 1.7
$100,000 to $149,999 11.6
$150,000 to $199,999 3.5
$200,000 or more 3.9

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Jim Hogg County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 40466
Female 35313

An estimated 79% of households received earnings. An estimated 34.3% of households received Social Security and an estimated 11.3 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $15,608. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Jim Hogg County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 79
Social Security 34.3
Retirement income 11.3
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 7.8
Cash public assistance income 6.5

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 31.4 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 52% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 25.3% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 21% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Jim Hogg County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 31.4
Children under 18 years below poverty 52
People 65 years old and over below poverty 25.3
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 21

In 2020-2024, 30.8 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 69.5% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 14% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 55.8% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Jim Hogg County, Texas in 2020-2024, 71% had health insurance coverage and 29% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 36.2% and public coverage was 39.6%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 8.8%.


In 2020-2024, Jim Hogg County, Texas had a total population of 4,727 - 2,046 (43.3%) females and 2,681 (56.7%) males. The median age was 26.1 years. An estimated 32.3% of the population was under 18 years, 35% was 19 to 44 years, 19% was 45 to 64 years, and 9.6 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Jim Hogg County, Texas in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 442 292
5 to 9 117 201
10 to 14 197 140
15 to 19 59 274
20 to 24 223 108
25 to 29 577 63
30 to 34 103 140
35 to 39 54 168
40 to 44 172 46
45 to 49 195 121
50 to 54 101 29
55 to 59 141 77
60 to 64 102 132
65 to 69 115 101
70 to 74 60 69
75 to 79 5 20
80 to 84 2 26
85 and over 16 39

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 33.5% were White; 0.3% were Black or African American; 9.5% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 2.2% were Asian; 0.2% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 60.5% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 91.4% of the people in Jim Hogg County, Texas were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 8% of the people in Jim Hogg County, Texas were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 1,279 households in Jim Hogg County, Texas. The average household size was 3.64 people.

Married-couple households made up 29.4% of the households in Jim Hogg County, Texas while cohabiting couple households made up 17.4% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 31.8% of all households, while 21.3% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 19.9% of households were male householders living alone, and 17.3% were female householders living alone, for a total of 37.2% of all households.

In Jim Hogg County, Texas, 39.6% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 26.7% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Jim Hogg County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 29.4
Cohabiting Couples 17.4
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
21.3
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
31.8

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 22.2% of males and 37.9% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 63.1 41.7
Now married, except separated 22.2 37.9
Separated 0.8 0.9
Widowed 0.4 9
Divorced 13.5 10.5

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Jim Hogg County, Texas, 95 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 11.6% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 99.1% of the people living in Jim Hogg County, Texas were U.S. natives. 95.9% of the Jim Hogg County, Texas population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 0.9% of Jim Hogg County, Texas residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 58.5% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 100 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Jim Hogg County, Texas come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Jim Hogg County, Texas.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Jim Hogg County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 75.6
Asia 24.4
Europe 0
Africa 0
Northern America 0
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Jim Hogg County, Texas in 2020-2024, 53.7 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 53.1% of people at least five years old; 2.6% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Jim Hogg County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 53.1
Other Indo-European languages 0
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.6
Other languages 0

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 82.3 % of the people at least one year old living in Jim Hogg County, Texas were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Jim Hogg County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 82.3
Different house, same county 9.2
Different county, same state 8.3
Different state 0.3
Abroad 0

Education

In 2020-2024, 78.1 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 14.8% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 21.9% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Jim Hogg County, Texas was 1,171 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 185 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 785. College or graduate school enrollment was 201.

Educational Attainment of People in Jim Hogg County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 21.9
High school diploma or equivalency 38.5
Some college, no degree 21.6
Associate's degree 3.3
Bachelor's degree 10.7
Graduate or professional degree 4.1

Disability

In Jim Hogg County, Texas, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 12.8 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 8.3% of people under 18 years old, to 11.3% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 37.7% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Jim Hogg County, Texas, 54.4 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 41.9% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 73.4% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 17.1% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 8.7 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 1,319 73.4
Federal, state, or local government workers 308 17.1
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 157 8.7

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Jim Hogg County, Texas worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Jim Hogg County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 32.3
Construction 12.3
Manufacturing 3
Wholesale trade 0.6
Retail trade 14.1
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 7.3
Information 0
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 2.3
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 5.6
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 17.5
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 1.4
Other Services, except public administration 0.6
Public administration 3

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Jim Hogg County, Texas in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 365 20.3
Service occupations 242 13.5
Sales and office occupations 259 14.4
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 448 24.9
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 483 26.9

Commuting to Work

An estimated 81.4% of Jim Hogg County, Texas workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 12.6% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 21.5 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Jim Hogg County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 81.4
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 12.6
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0
Walked 2.5
Other means 0.2
Worked from home 3.4

In 2020-2024, Jim Hogg County, Texas had a total of 1,872 housing units. Of these housing units, 78.6% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 12.1% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 8.5% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Jim Hogg County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 78.6
Apartments in multi-unit structures 12.1
Mobile homes 8.5
Boat, RV, van, etc 0.6

12.4% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 7.6% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Jim Hogg County, Texas was 4.6 rooms, and of these housing units 53.3% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Jim Hogg County, Texas had 1,279 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 593 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 56.4% while renters occupied 43.6%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 3.22 and in renter-occupied houses it was 4.19.

3.1% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 15% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 7.5% and another 18.4% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Jim Hogg County, Texas:

House Heating Fuel Used in Jim Hogg County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 8.8
Electricity 90.8
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0
All other fuels 0
No fuel used 0.5

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Jim Hogg County, Texas was $129,400.

Of the owner-occupied households, 35.6 % had a mortgage. 64.4% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,431 and for owners without a mortgage it was $362.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Jim Hogg County, Texas was $824. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.