County profile

Jones County

Texas · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
20,304
Median household income
$59,464
People below poverty
14.1%
Median home value
$96,500

Income

The median income of households in Jones County, Texas was $59,464. An estimated 5.6% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 4.6% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Jones County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 5.6
$10,000 to $14,999 4.3
$15,000 to $24,999 9.2
$25,000 to $34,999 7.2
$35,000 to $49,999 14.6
$50,000 to $74,999 19.9
$75,000 to $99,999 14.4
$100,000 to $149,999 12.8
$150,000 to $199,999 7.4
$200,000 or more 4.6

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Jones County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 49913
Female 38783

An estimated 73.3% of households received earnings. An estimated 37.2% of households received Social Security and an estimated 27.5 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $22,522. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Jones County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 73.3
Social Security 37.2
Retirement income 27.5
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 3.1
Cash public assistance income 1.4

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 14.1 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 15.4% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 12.2% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 14.2% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Jones County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 14.1
Children under 18 years below poverty 15.4
People 65 years old and over below poverty 12.2
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 14.2

In 2020-2024, 14.7 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 47.6% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 34.2% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 23.5% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Jones County, Texas in 2020-2024, 80.7% had health insurance coverage and 19.3% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 57.2% and public coverage was 38.3%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 22.1%.


In 2020-2024, Jones County, Texas had a total population of 20,304 - 7,233 (35.6%) females and 13,071 (64.4%) males. The median age was 39.3 years. An estimated 16.9% of the population was under 18 years, 40.6% was 19 to 44 years, 24.3% was 45 to 64 years, and 16 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Jones County, Texas in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 467 388
5 to 9 500 430
10 to 14 480 530
15 to 19 644 430
20 to 24 1140 354
25 to 29 1283 341
30 to 34 1335 392
35 to 39 1352 334
40 to 44 1095 614
45 to 49 1064 343
50 to 54 814 441
55 to 59 750 404
60 to 64 579 545
65 to 69 592 640
70 to 74 457 304
75 to 79 270 321
80 to 84 139 223
85 and over 110 199

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 63.3% were White; 10.1% were Black or African American; 16.2% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0.6% were Asian; 1.9% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 16.6% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 28.6% of the people in Jones County, Texas were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 55.7% of the people in Jones County, Texas were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 5,915 households in Jones County, Texas. The average household size was 2.44 people.

Married-couple households made up 57.3% of the households in Jones County, Texas while cohabiting couple households made up 4% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 20.8% of all households, while 17.8% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 14.2% of households were male householders living alone, and 12.2% were female householders living alone, for a total of 26.4% of all households.

In Jones County, Texas, 31.7% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 38.6% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Jones County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 57.3
Cohabiting Couples 4
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
17.8
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
20.8

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 37.9% of males and 60% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 40.2 18.8
Now married, except separated 37.9 60
Separated 4.7 0.9
Widowed 2.6 10.6
Divorced 14.5 9.7

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Jones County, Texas, 381 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 53.5% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 96.3% of the people living in Jones County, Texas were U.S. natives. 77.4% of the Jones County, Texas population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 3.7% of Jones County, Texas residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 26.5% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 67.5 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Jones County, Texas come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Jones County, Texas.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Jones County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 74.4
Asia 9.4
Europe 13
Africa 3.2
Northern America 0
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Jones County, Texas in 2020-2024, 17.3 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 15.9% of people at least five years old; 4% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Jones County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 15.9
Other Indo-European languages 0.9
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.3
Other languages 0.3

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 79.9 % of the people at least one year old living in Jones County, Texas were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Jones County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 79.9
Different house, same county 2.5
Different county, same state 16.2
Different state 1.3
Abroad 0.2

Education

In 2020-2024, 81.3 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 12% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 18.8% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Jones County, Texas was 3,547 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 207 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 2,722. College or graduate school enrollment was 618.

Educational Attainment of People in Jones County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 18.8
High school diploma or equivalency 39.6
Some college, no degree 20.5
Associate's degree 9.2
Bachelor's degree 9.1
Graduate or professional degree 2.9

Disability

In Jones County, Texas, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 18.1 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 4% of people under 18 years old, to 15.4% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 40.4% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Jones County, Texas, 38.2 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 59.3% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 70.5% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 19% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 9.8 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 4,656 70.5
Federal, state, or local government workers 1,253 19
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 647 9.8

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Jones County, Texas worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Jones County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 6.9
Construction 12.4
Manufacturing 5.1
Wholesale trade 3.1
Retail trade 11.8
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 7.9
Information 2.3
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 6.5
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 5.9
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 22.6
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 5.6
Other Services, except public administration 3
Public administration 6.9

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Jones County, Texas in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 1,904 28.8
Service occupations 1,464 22.2
Sales and office occupations 1,201 18.2
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 1,139 17.2
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 900 13.6

Commuting to Work

An estimated 77.2% of Jones County, Texas workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 14% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 25.8 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Jones County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 77.2
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 14
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0
Walked 2.4
Other means 1.1
Worked from home 5.3

In 2020-2024, Jones County, Texas had a total of 7,062 housing units. Of these housing units, 82.9% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 3.9% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 12.2% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Jones County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 82.9
Apartments in multi-unit structures 3.9
Mobile homes 12.2
Boat, RV, van, etc 1

9.5% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 12.1% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Jones County, Texas was 5.5 rooms, and of these housing units 64.9% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Jones County, Texas had 5,915 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 1,147 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 80.4% while renters occupied 19.6%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.5 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.21.

3% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 10.1% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 5.3% and another 29.6% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Jones County, Texas:

House Heating Fuel Used in Jones County, Texas in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 41
Electricity 55.7
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0.5
All other fuels 2.3
No fuel used 0.6

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Jones County, Texas was $96,500.

Of the owner-occupied households, 38.9 % had a mortgage. 61.1% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,248 and for owners without a mortgage it was $533.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Jones County, Texas was $866. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.