County profile

Montgomery County

Pennsylvania · ACS 2020–2024

Download data

Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
867,573
Median household income
$113,915
People below poverty
6.5%
Median home value
$436,700

Income

The median income of households in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania was $113,915. An estimated 3.3% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 24.3% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Less than $10,000 3.3
$10,000 to $14,999 1.7
$15,000 to $24,999 3.9
$25,000 to $34,999 4.5
$35,000 to $49,999 7.1
$50,000 to $74,999 12.1
$75,000 to $99,999 11.4
$100,000 to $149,999 19.3
$150,000 to $199,999 12.4
$200,000 or more 24.3

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Dollars
Male 90056
Female 73133

An estimated 80.3% of households received earnings. An estimated 31.2% of households received Social Security and an estimated 26.3 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $28,551. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Earnings 80.3
Social Security 31.2
Retirement income 26.3
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 3.5
Cash public assistance income 2.1

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 6.5 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 7.8% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 7.4% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 5.8% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
People in poverty 6.5
Children under 18 years below poverty 7.8
People 65 years old and over below poverty 7.4
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 5.8

In 2020-2024, 6.6 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 43.4% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 45.6% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 32.4% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania in 2020-2024, 96.1% had health insurance coverage and 3.9% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 80.6% and public coverage was 29.2%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 2.9%.


In 2020-2024, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania had a total population of 867,573 - 442,276 (51%) females and 425,297 (49%) males. The median age was 41.2 years. An estimated 21.3% of the population was under 18 years, 31.4% was 19 to 44 years, 26.1% was 45 to 64 years, and 18.8 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Montgomery County, Pennsylvania in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 23282 21908
5 to 9 26217 26225
10 to 14 27596 25079
15 to 19 27671 27123
20 to 24 23853 24594
25 to 29 25666 24767
30 to 34 28392 27633
35 to 39 28631 30014
40 to 44 30352 28510
45 to 49 26185 26150
50 to 54 28023 28233
55 to 59 27738 29936
60 to 64 29922 30767
65 to 69 25002 27883
70 to 74 18807 21722
75 to 79 11816 15954
80 to 84 8401 11617
85 and over 7743 14161

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 73.1% were White; 9.3% were Black or African American; 3.5% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 8.1% were Asian; 3.4% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 7% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 6.7% of the people in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 71.5% of the people in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 335,505 households in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania. The average household size was 2.52 people.

Married-couple households made up 53.3% of the households in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania while cohabiting couple households made up 6.3% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 24.8% of all households, while 15.6% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 11.6% of households were male householders living alone, and 16.1% were female householders living alone, for a total of 27.7% of all households.

In Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, 30.3% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 33.3% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Married-couple households 53.3
Cohabiting Couples 6.3
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
15.6
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
24.8

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 55% of males and 50.7% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 34.1 29.4
Now married, except separated 55 50.7
Separated 1.2 1.3
Widowed 2.7 8.6
Divorced 7.1 10

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, 13,062 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 24.6% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 88.5% of the people living in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania were U.S. natives. 68.1% of the Montgomery County, Pennsylvania population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 11.5% of Montgomery County, Pennsylvania residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 59.7% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 68.5 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Montgomery County, Pennsylvania come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Montgomery County, Pennsylvania.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Latin America 22.7
Asia 51.1
Europe 16.9
Africa 7.3
Northern America 1.7
Oceania 0.2

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania in 2020-2024, 14.7 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 4.1% of people at least five years old; 5.2% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Spanish 4.1
Other Indo-European languages 4.9
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 4.5
Other languages 1.2

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 90.2 % of the people at least one year old living in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Montgomery County, Pennsylvania in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Same house 90.2
Different house, same county 4.5
Different county, same state 3.2
Different state 1.7
Abroad 0.4

Education

In 2020-2024, 95.1 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 53% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 4.8% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania was 201,015 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 13,458 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 137,658. College or graduate school enrollment was 49,899.

Educational Attainment of People in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Less than high school diploma 4.8
High school diploma or equivalency 21.9
Some college, no degree 13.1
Associate's degree 7.1
Bachelor's degree 29.5
Graduate or professional degree 23.5

Disability

In Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 10.7 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 3.7% of people under 18 years old, to 8.2% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 27% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, 64.7 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 32.2% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 86% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 9% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 4.8 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 392,768 86
Federal, state, or local government workers 41,023 9
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 22,060 4.8

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 0.3
Construction 5.6
Manufacturing 11.5
Wholesale trade 2.4
Retail trade 9.8
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 3.8
Information 2
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 9.9
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 15.4
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 25.8
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 6.4
Other Services, except public administration 4.4
Public administration 2.8

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 247,800 54.3
Service occupations 54,955 12
Sales and office occupations 86,917 19
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 26,353 5.8
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 40,709 8.9

Commuting to Work

An estimated 64.4% of Montgomery County, Pennsylvania workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 6.2% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 27.8 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 64.4
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 6.2
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 2.9
Walked 2
Other means 1.3
Worked from home 23.3

In 2020-2024, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania had a total of 350,351 housing units. Of these housing units, 73.1% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 26.1% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 0.8% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Single-family houses 73.1
Apartments in multi-unit structures 26.1
Mobile homes 0.8
Boat, RV, van, etc 0.1

8.1% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 16% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania was 6.4 rooms, and of these housing units 66.7% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania had 335,505 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 14,846 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 71.4% while renters occupied 28.6%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.71 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.03.

3.7% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 11.6% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 5.7% and another 19.5% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania:

House Heating Fuel Used in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania in 2020-2024

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Gas 56
Electricity 27.4
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 14.5
All other fuels 1.3
No fuel used 0.6

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania was $436,700.

Of the owner-occupied households, 66 % had a mortgage. 34% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $2,441 and for owners without a mortgage it was $936.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Montgomery County, Pennsylvania was $1,683. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.