County profile

Ouray County

Colorado · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
5,087
Median household income
$91,020
People below poverty
4.3%
Median home value
$739,800

Income

The median income of households in Ouray County, Colorado was $91,020. An estimated 1.3% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 12.1% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Ouray County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 1.3
$10,000 to $14,999 1.6
$15,000 to $24,999 9.6
$25,000 to $34,999 6.1
$35,000 to $49,999 7.7
$50,000 to $74,999 14.9
$75,000 to $99,999 14.4
$100,000 to $149,999 23.3
$150,000 to $199,999 9
$200,000 or more 12.1

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Ouray County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 78750
Female 60805

An estimated 68.7% of households received earnings. An estimated 43.1% of households received Social Security and an estimated 32.8 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $29,082. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Ouray County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 68.7
Social Security 43.1
Retirement income 32.8
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 0.2
Cash public assistance income 0.5

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 4.3 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 3.3% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 2.5% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 5.7% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Ouray County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 4.3
Children under 18 years below poverty 3.3
People 65 years old and over below poverty 2.5
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 5.7

In 2020-2024, 3.9 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 40.2% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 39.2% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 33.3% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Ouray County, Colorado in 2020-2024, 87.3% had health insurance coverage and 12.7% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 58.4% and public coverage was 44.4%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 6.2%.


In 2020-2024, Ouray County, Colorado had a total population of 5,087 - 2,540 (49.9%) females and 2,547 (50.1%) males. The median age was 55.4 years. An estimated 12.6% of the population was under 18 years, 22.2% was 19 to 44 years, 29.3% was 45 to 64 years, and 35.8 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Ouray County, Colorado in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 41 53
5 to 9 22 67
10 to 14 104 167
15 to 19 98 94
20 to 24 54 40
25 to 29 103 107
30 to 34 72 131
35 to 39 170 169
40 to 44 135 150
45 to 49 177 149
50 to 54 233 172
55 to 59 167 163
60 to 64 190 239
65 to 69 247 199
70 to 74 345 321
75 to 79 207 212
80 to 84 126 97
85 and over 56 10

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 89.7% were White; 1.5% were Black or African American; 11.9% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0.5% were Asian; 1.5% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 7.6% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 6.1% of the people in Ouray County, Colorado were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 89.1% of the people in Ouray County, Colorado were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 2,623 households in Ouray County, Colorado. The average household size was 1.94 people.

Married-couple households made up 58.4% of the households in Ouray County, Colorado while cohabiting couple households made up 5.8% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 16.1% of all households, while 19.7% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 17.3% of households were male householders living alone, and 13.7% were female householders living alone, for a total of 31% of all households.

In Ouray County, Colorado, 17.5% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 46.2% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Ouray County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 58.4
Cohabiting Couples 5.8
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
19.7
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
16.1

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 67.7% of males and 69.8% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 17.1 18
Now married, except separated 67.7 69.8
Separated 1.1 0.4
Widowed 2.4 3.6
Divorced 11.6 8.3

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Ouray County, Colorado, 27 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 63% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 96.1% of the people living in Ouray County, Colorado were U.S. natives. 27.9% of the Ouray County, Colorado population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 3.9% of Ouray County, Colorado residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 52.6% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 76.5 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Ouray County, Colorado come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Ouray County, Colorado.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Ouray County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 16.3
Asia 10.2
Europe 65.3
Africa 0
Northern America 5.1
Oceania 3.1

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Ouray County, Colorado in 2020-2024, 5 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 2.4% of people at least five years old; 0.7% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Ouray County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 2.4
Other Indo-European languages 2.1
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.4
Other languages 0.2

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 91.3 % of the people at least one year old living in Ouray County, Colorado were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Ouray County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 91.3
Different house, same county 1.3
Different county, same state 3.4
Different state 3.9
Abroad 0.1

Education

In 2020-2024, 97.4 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 56.5% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 2.6% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Ouray County, Colorado was 620 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 44 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 499. College or graduate school enrollment was 77.

Educational Attainment of People in Ouray County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 2.6
High school diploma or equivalency 15.4
Some college, no degree 16.3
Associate's degree 9.3
Bachelor's degree 37.2
Graduate or professional degree 19.2

Disability

In Ouray County, Colorado, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 13.1 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 3.1% of people under 18 years old, to 6.1% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 26.7% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Ouray County, Colorado, 52.8 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 45.3% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 69% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 16.5% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 14.5 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 1,646 69
Federal, state, or local government workers 394 16.5
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 345 14.5

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Ouray County, Colorado worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Ouray County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 3.2
Construction 10.6
Manufacturing 3.4
Wholesale trade 0.5
Retail trade 5.8
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 5.5
Information 2.4
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 6.5
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 19.5
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 14.3
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 16.7
Other Services, except public administration 4.8
Public administration 6.7

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Ouray County, Colorado in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 1,322 55.4
Service occupations 270 11.3
Sales and office occupations 313 13.1
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 357 15
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 123 5.2

Commuting to Work

An estimated 59.6% of Ouray County, Colorado workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 9.6% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 27.3 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Ouray County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 59.6
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 9.6
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0.2
Walked 8.5
Other means 2.2
Worked from home 19.9

In 2020-2024, Ouray County, Colorado had a total of 3,531 housing units. Of these housing units, 79.1% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 15.8% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 5% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Ouray County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 79.1
Apartments in multi-unit structures 15.8
Mobile homes 5
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

13% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 13.8% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Ouray County, Colorado was 6 rooms, and of these housing units 61.3% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Ouray County, Colorado had 2,623 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 908 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 82.5% while renters occupied 17.5%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 1.9 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.11.

2.6% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 4.7% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 1.3% and another 30.8% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Ouray County, Colorado:

House Heating Fuel Used in Ouray County, Colorado in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 73.2
Electricity 12.7
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0
All other fuels 14.1
No fuel used 0

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Ouray County, Colorado was $739,800.

Of the owner-occupied households, 49.2 % had a mortgage. 50.8% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,982 and for owners without a mortgage it was $624.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Ouray County, Colorado was $1,786. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.