County profile

Washington County

Ohio · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
58,978
Median household income
$63,603
People below poverty
13.7%
Median home value
$185,600

Income

The median income of households in Washington County, Ohio was $63,603. An estimated 5.4% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 5.3% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Washington County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 5.4
$10,000 to $14,999 3.8
$15,000 to $24,999 9.7
$25,000 to $34,999 9.8
$35,000 to $49,999 11.9
$50,000 to $74,999 16.3
$75,000 to $99,999 15.5
$100,000 to $149,999 15.8
$150,000 to $199,999 6.4
$200,000 or more 5.3

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Washington County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 59781
Female 42800

An estimated 69.9% of households received earnings. An estimated 37.8% of households received Social Security and an estimated 31.3 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $23,922. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Washington County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 69.9
Social Security 37.8
Retirement income 31.3
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 5.3
Cash public assistance income 1.7

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 13.7 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 20.5% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 10.5% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 12.7% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Washington County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 13.7
Children under 18 years below poverty 20.5
People 65 years old and over below poverty 10.5
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 12.7

In 2020-2024, 13.5 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 47.3% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 34.3% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 34.1% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Washington County, Ohio in 2020-2024, 93.8% had health insurance coverage and 6.2% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 65.9% and public coverage was 44.8%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 4.2%.


In 2020-2024, Washington County, Ohio had a total population of 58,978 - 29,473 (50%) females and 29,505 (50%) males. The median age was 44 years. An estimated 19.8% of the population was under 18 years, 28.4% was 19 to 44 years, 26.8% was 45 to 64 years, and 22.2 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Washington County, Ohio in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 1435 1313
5 to 9 1739 1285
10 to 14 1832 1921
15 to 19 1910 1845
20 to 24 1810 1599
25 to 29 1705 1602
30 to 34 1657 1684
35 to 39 1807 1813
40 to 44 1548 1520
45 to 49 1666 1720
50 to 54 1884 1886
55 to 59 2206 2160
60 to 64 2158 2159
65 to 69 2200 2020
70 to 74 1610 1833
75 to 79 966 1357
80 to 84 748 756
85 and over 624 1000

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 93.9% were White; 0.9% were Black or African American; 15% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0.5% were Asian; 0.4% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 3.7% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 1.3% of the people in Washington County, Ohio were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 93.6% of the people in Washington County, Ohio were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 24,779 households in Washington County, Ohio. The average household size was 2.32 people.

Married-couple households made up 49.4% of the households in Washington County, Ohio while cohabiting couple households made up 8.9% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 24.4% of all households, while 17.2% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 14.2% of households were male householders living alone, and 16.2% were female householders living alone, for a total of 30.4% of all households.

In Washington County, Ohio, 26.7% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 37.4% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Washington County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 49.4
Cohabiting Couples 8.9
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
17.2
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
24.4

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 53.1% of males and 51.1% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 28.5 22.4
Now married, except separated 53.1 51.1
Separated 1.4 1.9
Widowed 4 11
Divorced 13 13.5

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Washington County, Ohio, 931 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 52.6% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 98.8% of the people living in Washington County, Ohio were U.S. natives. 62.9% of the Washington County, Ohio population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 1.2% of Washington County, Ohio residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 59.8% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 75.1 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Washington County, Ohio come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Washington County, Ohio.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Washington County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 25.4
Asia 45.5
Europe 19.4
Africa 1.5
Northern America 8.2
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Washington County, Ohio in 2020-2024, 2.2 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 1% of people at least five years old; 0.5% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Washington County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 1
Other Indo-European languages 0.5
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.6
Other languages 0.1

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 90.2 % of the people at least one year old living in Washington County, Ohio were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Washington County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 90.2
Different house, same county 5.9
Different county, same state 1
Different state 2.7
Abroad 0.2

Education

In 2020-2024, 93.8 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 21.9% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 6.2% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Washington County, Ohio was 12,499 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 794 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 8,671. College or graduate school enrollment was 3,034.

Educational Attainment of People in Washington County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 6.2
High school diploma or equivalency 38.7
Some college, no degree 20.4
Associate's degree 12.8
Bachelor's degree 13.6
Graduate or professional degree 8.3

Disability

In Washington County, Ohio, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 16.4 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 7.7% of people under 18 years old, to 13.1% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 33.1% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Washington County, Ohio, 55.3 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 41.9% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 79.4% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 14.4% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 6 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 21,490 79.4
Federal, state, or local government workers 3,885 14.4
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 1,617 6

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Washington County, Ohio worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Washington County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 2
Construction 7
Manufacturing 12.1
Wholesale trade 1.7
Retail trade 12.7
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 6.2
Information 1.5
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 5
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 6.1
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 27.1
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 8.1
Other Services, except public administration 5.1
Public administration 5.4

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Washington County, Ohio in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 8,992 33.2
Service occupations 4,550 16.8
Sales and office occupations 5,684 21
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 2,886 10.7
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 4,951 18.3

Commuting to Work

An estimated 81.1% of Washington County, Ohio workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 6.9% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 23.5 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Washington County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 81.1
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 6.9
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0.4
Walked 1.9
Other means 0.6
Worked from home 9.1

In 2020-2024, Washington County, Ohio had a total of 27,949 housing units. Of these housing units, 78.9% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 12.2% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 8.8% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Washington County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 78.9
Apartments in multi-unit structures 12.2
Mobile homes 8.8
Boat, RV, van, etc 0.1

5.6% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 21.5% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Washington County, Ohio was 6 rooms, and of these housing units 65.2% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Washington County, Ohio had 24,779 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 3,170 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 75.4% while renters occupied 24.6%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.4 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.09.

2.8% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 17.4% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 5.5% and another 26.3% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Washington County, Ohio:

House Heating Fuel Used in Washington County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 73
Electricity 21.5
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 1
All other fuels 4.2
No fuel used 0.3

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Washington County, Ohio was $185,600.

Of the owner-occupied households, 51.1 % had a mortgage. 48.9% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,278 and for owners without a mortgage it was $493.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Washington County, Ohio was $852. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.