County profile

Wood County

Ohio · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
132,064
Median household income
$74,216
People below poverty
12.2%
Median home value
$227,600

Income

The median income of households in Wood County, Ohio was $74,216. An estimated 4.7% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 9.8% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in Wood County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 4.7
$10,000 to $14,999 3.7
$15,000 to $24,999 7.4
$25,000 to $34,999 6.8
$35,000 to $49,999 10.9
$50,000 to $74,999 16.9
$75,000 to $99,999 12.7
$100,000 to $149,999 17.6
$150,000 to $199,999 9.4
$200,000 or more 9.8

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in Wood County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 67819
Female 52843

An estimated 79.4% of households received earnings. An estimated 27.9% of households received Social Security and an estimated 24.6 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $24,564. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in Wood County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 79.4
Social Security 27.9
Retirement income 24.6
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 3.9
Cash public assistance income 1.7

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 12.2 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 9.7% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 8.4% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 14.1% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in Wood County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 12.2
Children under 18 years below poverty 9.7
People 65 years old and over below poverty 8.4
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 14.1

In 2020-2024, 6.9 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 39% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 43.7% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 30.4% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Wood County, Ohio in 2020-2024, 95.8% had health insurance coverage and 4.2% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 79% and public coverage was 29.5%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 3.1%.


In 2020-2024, Wood County, Ohio had a total population of 132,064 - 66,588 (50.4%) females and 65,476 (49.6%) males. The median age was 36.2 years. An estimated 20.2% of the population was under 18 years, 35.8% was 19 to 44 years, 22.7% was 45 to 64 years, and 16.7 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for Wood County, Ohio in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 3228 3316
5 to 9 4156 3445
10 to 14 3623 3996
15 to 19 5338 5642
20 to 24 7690 7701
25 to 29 4427 4090
30 to 34 3925 3866
35 to 39 4031 3817
40 to 44 4060 3671
45 to 49 3753 3482
50 to 54 3718 3672
55 to 59 4006 3418
60 to 64 3576 4377
65 to 69 3526 3958
70 to 74 2832 3052
75 to 79 1682 2248
80 to 84 808 1444
85 and over 1097 1393

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 87.1% were White; 2.1% were Black or African American; 9.4% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 2.1% were Asian; 0.8% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 6.7% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 6.6% of the people in Wood County, Ohio were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 85.5% of the people in Wood County, Ohio were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 54,257 households in Wood County, Ohio. The average household size was 2.33 people.

Married-couple households made up 44.8% of the households in Wood County, Ohio while cohabiting couple households made up 8.5% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 27% of all households, while 19.7% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 15% of households were male householders living alone, and 17.5% were female householders living alone, for a total of 32.5% of all households.

In Wood County, Ohio, 26.4% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 28.8% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in Wood County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 44.8
Cohabiting Couples 8.5
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
19.7
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
27

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 47.5% of males and 44.4% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 40.1 35.4
Now married, except separated 47.5 44.4
Separated 0.7 1.3
Widowed 2.4 7.8
Divorced 9.4 11.1

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In Wood County, Ohio, 2,007 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 39.8% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 96.2% of the people living in Wood County, Ohio were U.S. natives. 79.1% of the Wood County, Ohio population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 3.8% of Wood County, Ohio residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 51.4% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 60.4 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of Wood County, Ohio come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for Wood County, Ohio.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in Wood County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 26.7
Asia 45.4
Europe 15.5
Africa 4
Northern America 6.9
Oceania 1.6

Language

Among people at least five years old living in Wood County, Ohio in 2020-2024, 5.8 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 2.5% of people at least five years old; 1.6% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in Wood County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 2.5
Other Indo-European languages 1.6
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 1.3
Other languages 0.4

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 83.5 % of the people at least one year old living in Wood County, Ohio were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of Wood County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 83.5
Different house, same county 7.3
Different county, same state 7.1
Different state 1.7
Abroad 0.4

Education

In 2020-2024, 95 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 36.5% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 4.9% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in Wood County, Ohio was 39,098 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 2,501 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 19,765. College or graduate school enrollment was 16,832.

Educational Attainment of People in Wood County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 4.9
High school diploma or equivalency 28.3
Some college, no degree 20.2
Associate's degree 10
Bachelor's degree 21.6
Graduate or professional degree 14.9

Disability

In Wood County, Ohio, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 12.5 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 4.3% of people under 18 years old, to 10.8% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 29.1% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In Wood County, Ohio, 62.5 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 34.5% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 80.4% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 15.4% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 4 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 54,526 80.4
Federal, state, or local government workers 10,462 15.4
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 2,684 4

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in Wood County, Ohio worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in Wood County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 0.7
Construction 5.8
Manufacturing 18.4
Wholesale trade 2.3
Retail trade 10.8
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 5.9
Information 1.4
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 4.6
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 7.7
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 27.1
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 8.3
Other Services, except public administration 3.6
Public administration 3.3

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in Wood County, Ohio in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 27,425 40.5
Service occupations 9,703 14.3
Sales and office occupations 13,452 19.8
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 4,883 7.2
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 12,323 18.2

Commuting to Work

An estimated 80% of Wood County, Ohio workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 6% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 20.5 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in Wood County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 80
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 6
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0.1
Walked 2.6
Other means 0.9
Worked from home 10.3

In 2020-2024, Wood County, Ohio had a total of 57,649 housing units. Of these housing units, 68.4% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 25.7% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 5.9% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in Wood County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 68.4
Apartments in multi-unit structures 25.7
Mobile homes 5.9
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

9.2% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 16.6% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in Wood County, Ohio was 6.1 rooms, and of these housing units 64.2% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, Wood County, Ohio had 54,257 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 3,392 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 64.4% while renters occupied 35.6%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.57 and in renter-occupied houses it was 1.89.

4.7% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 10.3% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 5.1% and another 23.5% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in Wood County, Ohio:

House Heating Fuel Used in Wood County, Ohio in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 73.9
Electricity 23
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0.3
All other fuels 2
No fuel used 0.6

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in Wood County, Ohio was $227,600.

Of the owner-occupied households, 61.5 % had a mortgage. 38.5% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,626 and for owners without a mortgage it was $640.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for Wood County, Ohio was $972. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.