ZIP Code Tabulation Area

75431

Como, TX · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
2,069
Median household income
$43,242
People below poverty
24.1%
Median home value
$306,900

Income

The median income of households in 75431 was $43,242. An estimated 12.2% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 6.9% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in 75431 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 12.2
$10,000 to $14,999 4.4
$15,000 to $24,999 7.3
$25,000 to $34,999 14.9
$35,000 to $49,999 20.2
$50,000 to $74,999 19
$75,000 to $99,999 7.3
$100,000 to $149,999 5.3
$150,000 to $199,999 2.7
$200,000 or more 6.9

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in 75431 in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 31283
Female 27125

An estimated 71.1% of households received earnings. An estimated 36.1% of households received Social Security and an estimated 20.8 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $17,098. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in 75431 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 71.1
Social Security 36.1
Retirement income 20.8
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 20.8
Cash public assistance income 2.5

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 24.1 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 28.6% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 11.8% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 25.9% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in 75431 in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 24.1
Children under 18 years below poverty 28.6
People 65 years old and over below poverty 11.8
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 25.9

In 2020-2024, 14.5 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 28.4% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 28.4% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 1.8% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 75431 in 2020-2024, 67.9% had health insurance coverage and 32.1% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 28.8% and public coverage was 46.7%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 9.2%.


In 2020-2024, 75431 had a total population of 2,069 - 883 (42.7%) females and 1,186 (57.3%) males. The median age was 44.5 years. An estimated 23.3% of the population was under 18 years, 26.1% was 19 to 44 years, 32% was 45 to 64 years, and 17.2 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for 75431 in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 95 94
5 to 9 95 43
10 to 14 100 25
15 to 19 39 20
20 to 24 86 25
25 to 29 23 84
30 to 34 82 35
35 to 39 57 56
40 to 44 22 70
45 to 49 95 28
50 to 54 104 43
55 to 59 91 102
60 to 64 66 134
65 to 69 94 21
70 to 74 72 16
75 to 79 21 34
80 to 84 36 21
85 and over 8 32

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 81% were White; 2.8% were Black or African American; 10.6% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 1.3% were Asian; 2.8% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 10.3% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 45.1% of the people in 75431 were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 49.1% of the people in 75431 were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 754 households in 75431. The average household size was 2.74 people.

Married-couple households made up 46.3% of the households in 75431 while cohabiting couple households made up 9.4% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 13.9% of all households, while 30.4% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 17% of households were male householders living alone, and 8.1% were female householders living alone, for a total of 25.1% of all households.

In 75431, 23.2% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 44% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in 75431 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 46.3
Cohabiting Couples 9.4
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
30.4
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
13.9

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 46.9% of males and 58.4% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 26.9 13.9
Now married, except separated 46.9 58.4
Separated 0 2.2
Widowed 1.9 13.5
Divorced 24.3 12.1

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In 75431, 126 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 100% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 76.4% of the people living in 75431 were U.S. natives. 62.4% of the 75431 population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 23.6% of 75431 residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 36.8% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 70.8 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of 75431 come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for 75431.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in 75431 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 94.5
Asia 5.5
Europe 0
Africa 0
Northern America 0
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in 75431 in 2020-2024, 38.1 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 36.6% of people at least five years old; 16.1% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in 75431 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 36.6
Other Indo-European languages 0
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 1.4
Other languages 0

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 86.9 % of the people at least one year old living in 75431 were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of 75431 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 86.9
Different house, same county 9.9
Different county, same state 2.7
Different state 0.5
Abroad 0

Education

In 2020-2024, 67.9 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 6.8% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 32.1% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in 75431 was 377 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 44 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 299. College or graduate school enrollment was 34.

Educational Attainment of People in 75431 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 32.1
High school diploma or equivalency 38.8
Some college, no degree 14.6
Associate's degree 7.7
Bachelor's degree 5.9
Graduate or professional degree 0.9

Disability

In 75431, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 27.9 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 7.1% of people under 18 years old, to 28.2% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 54.9% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In 75431, 47.1 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 52.3% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 75.1% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 7.2% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 17.7 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 567 75.1
Federal, state, or local government workers 54 7.2
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 134 17.7

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in 75431 worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in 75431 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 15.1
Construction 23.3
Manufacturing 7.8
Wholesale trade 2
Retail trade 9
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 18.4
Information 0.4
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 8.2
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 1.2
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 8.7
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 2.9
Other Services, except public administration 2.8
Public administration 0.1

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in 75431 in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 223 29.5
Service occupations 45 6
Sales and office occupations 82 10.9
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 232 30.7
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 173 22.9

Commuting to Work

An estimated 71.2% of 75431 workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 15.6% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 30.1 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in 75431 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 71.2
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 15.6
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0
Walked 1.7
Other means 5.5
Worked from home 6

In 2020-2024, 75431 had a total of 871 housing units. Of these housing units, 59.2% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 2.8% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 36.7% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in 75431 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 59.2
Apartments in multi-unit structures 2.8
Mobile homes 36.7
Boat, RV, van, etc 1.1

14.5% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 0.9% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in 75431 was 5.3 rooms, and of these housing units 55.5% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, 75431 had 754 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 117 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 65.9% while renters occupied 34.1%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.59 and in renter-occupied houses it was 3.04.

1.3% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 15.8% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 12.7% and another 30.1% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in 75431:

House Heating Fuel Used in 75431 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 33.3
Electricity 65.6
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0
All other fuels 0
No fuel used 1.1

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in 75431 was $306,900.

Of the owner-occupied households, 28.4 % had a mortgage. 71.6% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $2,227 and for owners without a mortgage it was $486.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for 75431 was $850. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.