ZIP Code Tabulation Area

78059

Natalia, TX · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
7,061
Median household income
$74,940
People below poverty
6.1%
Median home value
$184,100

Income

The median income of households in 78059 was $74,940. An estimated 0.3% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 5.7% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in 78059 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 0.3
$10,000 to $14,999 1.8
$15,000 to $24,999 7.9
$25,000 to $34,999 7.7
$35,000 to $49,999 14.1
$50,000 to $74,999 18.2
$75,000 to $99,999 21.4
$100,000 to $149,999 16.9
$150,000 to $199,999 6
$200,000 or more 5.7

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in 78059 in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 53408
Female 35264

An estimated 75.8% of households received earnings. An estimated 43.8% of households received Social Security and an estimated 32.6 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $21,654. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in 78059 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 75.8
Social Security 43.8
Retirement income 32.6
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 9.1
Cash public assistance income 0.8

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 6.1 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 4.5% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 6.4% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 6.8% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in 78059 in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 6.1
Children under 18 years below poverty 4.5
People 65 years old and over below poverty 6.4
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 6.8

In 2020-2024, 8.8 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 77.6% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 34.4% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 10.4% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 78059 in 2020-2024, 88.1% had health insurance coverage and 11.9% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 57.3% and public coverage was 43%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 6.6%.


In 2020-2024, 78059 had a total population of 7,061 - 3,659 (51.8%) females and 3,402 (48.2%) males. The median age was 35.8 years. An estimated 27.4% of the population was under 18 years, 30.2% was 19 to 44 years, 23.1% was 45 to 64 years, and 16.4 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for 78059 in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 322 332
5 to 9 76 323
10 to 14 320 286
15 to 19 239 246
20 to 24 297 215
25 to 29 54 86
30 to 34 230 380
35 to 39 228 303
40 to 44 291 49
45 to 49 170 160
50 to 54 102 319
55 to 59 180 171
60 to 64 340 187
65 to 69 305 315
70 to 74 39 62
75 to 79 102 69
80 to 84 18 55
85 and over 89 101

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 51.2% were White; 4.8% were Black or African American; 6.9% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0.3% were Asian; 0% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 31.6% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 66% of the people in 78059 were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 25.7% of the people in 78059 were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 2,081 households in 78059. The average household size was 3.39 people.

Married-couple households made up 70.7% of the households in 78059 while cohabiting couple households made up 3.9% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 16% of all households, while 9.4% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 5.4% of households were male householders living alone, and 7.3% were female householders living alone, for a total of 12.7% of all households.

In 78059, 45.7% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 38.3% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in 78059 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 70.7
Cohabiting Couples 3.9
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
9.4
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
16

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 62.3% of males and 59.2% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 28.2 21.6
Now married, except separated 62.3 59.2
Separated 0.2 4.9
Widowed 3.1 6.9
Divorced 6.1 7.4

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In 78059, 367 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 27% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 90.6% of the people living in 78059 were U.S. natives. 68.8% of the 78059 population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 9.4% of 78059 residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 31.6% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 99.3 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of 78059 come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for 78059.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in 78059 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 81.3
Asia 2.8
Europe 4.3
Africa 8.5
Northern America 3
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in 78059 in 2020-2024, 34.8 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 34.2% of people at least five years old; 14.1% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in 78059 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 34.2
Other Indo-European languages 0.3
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.3
Other languages 0

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 89.3 % of the people at least one year old living in 78059 were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of 78059 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 89.3
Different house, same county 7.1
Different county, same state 3.6
Different state 0
Abroad 0

Education

In 2020-2024, 73.8 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 14.3% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 26.2% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in 78059 was 1,842 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 168 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 1,299. College or graduate school enrollment was 375.

Educational Attainment of People in 78059 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 26.2
High school diploma or equivalency 33.4
Some college, no degree 21.3
Associate's degree 4.8
Bachelor's degree 9.4
Graduate or professional degree 4.9

Disability

In 78059, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 20.8 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 8.6% of people under 18 years old, to 21.8% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 37.9% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In 78059, 50.3 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 47.9% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 70% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 19.7% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 10.4 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 1,859 70
Federal, state, or local government workers 522 19.7
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 275 10.4

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in 78059 worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in 78059 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 1.4
Construction 9.7
Manufacturing 11.7
Wholesale trade 1.7
Retail trade 16.5
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 7.9
Information 1.7
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 5.3
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 2.8
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 29.3
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 1.5
Other Services, except public administration 3.8
Public administration 6.8

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in 78059 in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 802 30.2
Service occupations 420 15.8
Sales and office occupations 393 14.8
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 458 17.2
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 583 22

Commuting to Work

An estimated 72.7% of 78059 workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 12.8% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 32.2 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in 78059 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 72.7
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 12.8
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0
Walked 0
Other means 1.4
Worked from home 13.1

In 2020-2024, 78059 had a total of 2,230 housing units. Of these housing units, 64.7% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 1.4% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 33.9% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in 78059 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 64.7
Apartments in multi-unit structures 1.4
Mobile homes 33.9
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

32.3% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 3.7% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in 78059 was 5.3 rooms, and of these housing units 75.4% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, 78059 had 2,081 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 149 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 89.4% while renters occupied 10.6%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 3.26 and in renter-occupied houses it was 4.44.

2.2% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 4.5% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 2% and another 33.3% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in 78059:

House Heating Fuel Used in 78059 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 21
Electricity 78.9
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0
All other fuels 0
No fuel used 0.2

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in 78059 was $184,100.

Of the owner-occupied households, 44 % had a mortgage. 56% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,929 and for owners without a mortgage it was $600.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for 78059 was $1,208. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.