ZIP Code Tabulation Area

78218

San Antonio, TX · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
39,428
Median household income
$57,285
People below poverty
18.9%
Median home value
$190,900

Income

The median income of households in 78218 was $57,285. An estimated 9.1% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 4.9% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in 78218 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 9.1
$10,000 to $14,999 5.3
$15,000 to $24,999 6.4
$25,000 to $34,999 11.7
$35,000 to $49,999 8.9
$50,000 to $74,999 22.9
$75,000 to $99,999 11.2
$100,000 to $149,999 12.3
$150,000 to $199,999 7.3
$200,000 or more 4.9

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in 78218 in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 50167
Female 49360

An estimated 81.1% of households received earnings. An estimated 27.6% of households received Social Security and an estimated 21.8 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $17,597. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in 78218 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 81.1
Social Security 27.6
Retirement income 21.8
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 7
Cash public assistance income 5.3

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 18.9 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 24.9% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 17.7% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 16.9% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in 78218 in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 18.9
Children under 18 years below poverty 24.9
People 65 years old and over below poverty 17.7
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 16.9

In 2020-2024, 15.9 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 41.4% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 43.7% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 39.9% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 78218 in 2020-2024, 78.9% had health insurance coverage and 21.1% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 53.7% and public coverage was 37.1%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 18.3%.


In 2020-2024, 78218 had a total population of 39,428 - 20,705 (52.5%) females and 18,723 (47.5%) males. The median age was 36 years. An estimated 23.6% of the population was under 18 years, 36.5% was 19 to 44 years, 23.8% was 45 to 64 years, and 14.2 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for 78218 in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 899 1531
5 to 9 1323 1356
10 to 14 1283 1679
15 to 19 1087 931
20 to 24 1423 991
25 to 29 1687 1258
30 to 34 1848 1976
35 to 39 1228 1531
40 to 44 1343 1102
45 to 49 998 1443
50 to 54 1332 1115
55 to 59 1196 1039
60 to 64 936 1309
65 to 69 645 1072
70 to 74 837 986
75 to 79 297 639
80 to 84 237 301
85 and over 124 446

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 34.7% were White; 13% were Black or African American; 4.6% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 3% were Asian; 4% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 34% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 56.2% of the people in 78218 were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 23% of the people in 78218 were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 15,193 households in 78218. The average household size was 2.57 people.

Married-couple households made up 35.8% of the households in 78218 while cohabiting couple households made up 7.2% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 36.1% of all households, while 20.9% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 15% of households were male householders living alone, and 19.5% were female householders living alone, for a total of 34.5% of all households.

In 78218, 28.5% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 28.8% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in 78218 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 35.8
Cohabiting Couples 7.2
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
20.9
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
36.1

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 41.3% of males and 37.3% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 45.4 29
Now married, except separated 41.3 37.3
Separated 2.9 4.2
Widowed 1.6 13.9
Divorced 8.8 15.6

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In 78218, 1,039 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 19.4% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 82.9% of the people living in 78218 were U.S. natives. 54.5% of the 78218 population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 17.1% of 78218 residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 38.8% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 55.9 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of 78218 come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for 78218.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in 78218 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 71.2
Asia 17.6
Europe 3.7
Africa 7.2
Northern America 0
Oceania 0.2

Language

Among people at least five years old living in 78218 in 2020-2024, 39.8 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 34.8% of people at least five years old; 14.6% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in 78218 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 34.8
Other Indo-European languages 1.2
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 2.2
Other languages 1.6

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 85.7 % of the people at least one year old living in 78218 were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of 78218 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 85.7
Different house, same county 9.4
Different county, same state 1.9
Different state 2.6
Abroad 0.3

Education

In 2020-2024, 82.1 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 20.7% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 18% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in 78218 was 9,292 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 401 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 6,984. College or graduate school enrollment was 1,907.

Educational Attainment of People in 78218 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 18
High school diploma or equivalency 32.4
Some college, no degree 21
Associate's degree 7.9
Bachelor's degree 13.8
Graduate or professional degree 6.9

Disability

In 78218, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 14.2 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 8.1% of people under 18 years old, to 12% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 34.8% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In 78218, 60.7 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 33.9% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 83% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 10.3% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 6.6 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 15,614 83
Federal, state, or local government workers 1,939 10.3
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 1,250 6.6

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in 78218 worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in 78218 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 0.2
Construction 10.2
Manufacturing 6.7
Wholesale trade 1.6
Retail trade 12.5
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 8.9
Information 1.6
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 5.8
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 16.2
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 18.6
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 10.9
Other Services, except public administration 4.6
Public administration 2.1

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in 78218 in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 5,193 27.6
Service occupations 4,275 22.7
Sales and office occupations 3,945 21
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 2,320 12.3
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 3,085 16.4

Commuting to Work

An estimated 75.7% of 78218 workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 8.5% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 22.8 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in 78218 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 75.7
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 8.5
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 4.8
Walked 0.5
Other means 2.3
Worked from home 8.2

In 2020-2024, 78218 had a total of 16,121 housing units. Of these housing units, 55.8% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 38.7% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 5.4% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in 78218 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 55.8
Apartments in multi-unit structures 38.7
Mobile homes 5.4
Boat, RV, van, etc 0.1

15.6% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 0.2% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in 78218 was 5 rooms, and of these housing units 57.2% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, 78218 had 15,193 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 928 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 48.2% while renters occupied 51.8%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.85 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.31.

6.5% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 9.2% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 9.2% and another 17.1% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in 78218:

House Heating Fuel Used in 78218 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 34
Electricity 65.2
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0
All other fuels 0.3
No fuel used 0.4

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in 78218 was $190,900.

Of the owner-occupied households, 59.8 % had a mortgage. 40.2% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,516 and for owners without a mortgage it was $560.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for 78218 was $1,215. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.