ZIP Code Tabulation Area

78595

Sullivan City, TX · ACS 2020–2024

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Latest estimates

At a glance

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Total population
6,118
Median household income
$58,846
People below poverty
24.4%
Median home value
$89,200

Income

The median income of households in 78595 was $58,846. An estimated 6.7% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 0.4% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in 78595 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than $10,000 6.7
$10,000 to $14,999 5.9
$15,000 to $24,999 13.5
$25,000 to $34,999 8.5
$35,000 to $49,999 9.3
$50,000 to $74,999 18.9
$75,000 to $99,999 10.1
$100,000 to $149,999 24.4
$150,000 to $199,999 2.2
$200,000 or more 0.4

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in 78595 in 2020-2024

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Dollars
Male 36438
Female NaN

An estimated 85% of households received earnings. An estimated 30% of households received Social Security and an estimated 14.2 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $14,902. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in 78595 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Earnings 85
Social Security 30
Retirement income 14.2
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 6
Cash public assistance income 1.2

Note: The presence of NaN means that the estimate could not be calculated or cannot be published for this topic or geography.


Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2020-2024, 24.4 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 29.6% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 20.7% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 22.1% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in 78595 in 2020-2024

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Percent
People in poverty 24.4
Children under 18 years below poverty 29.6
People 65 years old and over below poverty 20.7
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 22.1

In 2020-2024, 31.2 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 63.4% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 38.1% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 16.9% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 78595 in 2020-2024, 59.1% had health insurance coverage and 40.9% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 26.9% and public coverage was 34.2%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 41%.


In 2020-2024, 78595 had a total population of 6,118 - 3,079 (50.3%) females and 3,039 (49.7%) males. The median age was 33 years. An estimated 32.4% of the population was under 18 years, 31.7% was 19 to 44 years, 20.7% was 45 to 64 years, and 11.4 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for 78595 in 2020-2024

Male Female
Under 5 122 634
5 to 9 153 137
10 to 14 479 265
15 to 19 296 131
20 to 24 242 200
25 to 29 94 142
30 to 34 348 356
35 to 39 87 109
40 to 44 128 230
45 to 49 261 182
50 to 54 189 125
55 to 59 59 151
60 to 64 209 90
65 to 69 127 129
70 to 74 124 36
75 to 79 64 111
80 to 84 57 36
85 and over 0 15

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 29.4% were White; 0% were Black or African American; 2.5% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0% were Asian; 0% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 55.1% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 98% of the people in 78595 were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 0.5% of the people in 78595 were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2020-2024, there were 1,826 households in 78595. The average household size was 3.35 people.

Married-couple households made up 67.9% of the households in 78595 while cohabiting couple households made up 3.8% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 16.4% of all households, while 12% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 7.6% of households were male householders living alone, and 6% were female householders living alone, for a total of 13.6% of all households.

In 78595, 49.2% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 31.6% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in 78595 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Married-couple households 67.9
Cohabiting Couples 3.8
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
12
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
16.4

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 55.4% of males and 60.8% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 35.3 27.1
Now married, except separated 55.4 60.8
Separated 1.9 1.4
Widowed 5 7.7
Divorced 2.5 3

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In 78595, 34 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 88.2% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2020-2024, an estimated 73.1% of the people living in 78595 were U.S. natives. 66.2% of the 78595 population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 26.9% of 78595 residents in 2020-2024 were foreign-born. 26.3% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 88.8 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of 78595 come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2020-2024 for 78595.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in 78595 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Latin America 100
Asia 0
Europe 0
Africa 0
Northern America 0
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in 78595 in 2020-2024, 92 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 91.4% of people at least five years old; 38.5% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in 78595 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Spanish 91.4
Other Indo-European languages 0
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0
Other languages 0.6

Geographic Mobility

In 2020-2024, 96.7 % of the people at least one year old living in 78595 were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of 78595 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Same house 96.7
Different house, same county 2.2
Different county, same state 1.1
Different state 0
Abroad 0

Education

In 2020-2024, 63.3 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 10.7% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 36.7% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in 78595 was 2,158 in 2020-2024. Nursery school enrollment was 71 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 1,600. College or graduate school enrollment was 487.

Educational Attainment of People in 78595 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Less than high school diploma 36.7
High school diploma or equivalency 20.9
Some college, no degree 28.5
Associate's degree 3.2
Bachelor's degree 8.3
Graduate or professional degree 2.4

Disability

In 78595, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2020-2024, 11.9 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 2.1% of people under 18 years old, to 9.1% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 52.9% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In 78595, 59.3 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 34.3% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 74.8% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 17.7% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 7.5 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 1,895 74.8
Federal, state, or local government workers 448 17.7
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 189 7.5

Industries

In 2020-2024, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in 78595 worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in 78595 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 5.9
Construction 11.6
Manufacturing 2.4
Wholesale trade 1.1
Retail trade 5.9
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 8.5
Information 0
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 1.9
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 8.6
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 45.4
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 5.8
Other Services, except public administration 1.1
Public administration 1.9

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in 78595 in 2020-2024

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 415 16.4
Service occupations 1,016 40.1
Sales and office occupations 336 13.3
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 369 14.6
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 396 15.6

Commuting to Work

An estimated 62.1% of 78595 workers drove to work alone in 2020-2024, and 31.5% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 28 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in 78595 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 62.1
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 31.5
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0
Walked 0
Other means 1.5
Worked from home 4.9

In 2020-2024, 78595 had a total of 2,035 housing units. Of these housing units, 88.7% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 2.7% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 8.6% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in 78595 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Single-family houses 88.7
Apartments in multi-unit structures 2.7
Mobile homes 8.6
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

13.3% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 0.3% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in 78595 was 4.9 rooms, and of these housing units 71.4% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2020-2024, 78595 had 1,826 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 209 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 86.1% while renters occupied 13.9%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 3.37 and in renter-occupied houses it was 3.25.

2.2% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 12.3% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 4.3% and another 33% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in 78595:

House Heating Fuel Used in 78595 in 2020-2024

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Percent
Gas 2.5
Electricity 96.6
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0
All other fuels 0
No fuel used 0.9

In 2020-2024, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in 78595 was $89,200.

Of the owner-occupied households, 14.7 % had a mortgage. 85.3% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,345 and for owners without a mortgage it was $430.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for 78595 was $628. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.